II

When I return to a London suburb I think I shall try to cultivate

something resembling one of the drains which occur here and there on

the lower slopes of the Wessex moorland above the Chesil Bank. These

ditches make our best horticultural efforts as vulgar as excessive

begonias. The effect achieved by a ditch comes, apparently, without

intent and labour. When a drain is constant over shelves of limestone

from an upper spring, and then gathers into a shallow basin before

losing itself in the porous desert near the sea; when it occurs so in

a narrow combe with a southerly descent and is sheltered from the hard

drive of westerly weather, then the still lower air is tropical, and

English weeds flourish with an extravagance which hints at a fearful

vitality suppressed by cultivation.

One such tiny combe is a short walk above the tamarisks and the white

wall of my house. It is easy and even pleasant to carry thither those

books some wilful editors consider that I ought to read, unluckily for

the books and for them; because if I get well above the ditch then the

smell of thyme makes the synthetic odours of a modern novel, as from a

dressing table, seem a little queer. No getting round that criticism.

And if I stay by the ditch then I waste all the morning standing about

in that luxuriant tangle, as fascinated by it as the hover-flies appear

to be. No good then to try to read any book. Foolish to expect the wit

of recent prose to prove like a dragon-fly, or a lyric to soar and

poise like a red admiral. On a hot day, too, the smell of the water

mint would make the strongest inducement of Mille Fleurs seem very

silly. Besides, one has first to get to the ditch. It is quite near,

but the time one takes to reach it is ridiculous. The ditch lies on the

other side of an old wall, which is built--or created, for the wall

bears no evidence of design--of loose slabs of a limestone of the Lias.

That wall is the trouble. It is hard to get over it, and impossible

to get round it. Most of it is hidden in a torrent of bramble, which

pours headlong downhill. That wild of bramble is itself a domain in its

own right. I have discovered that it is an inhabited tunnel, and the

waves of hooked branches form its roof. One morning a stoat, which

was leaping about in a game that needs but one player, saw me coming,

and dived into a lower door of the mass. Out of other doors, till then

unknown, rabbits shot at once, as by magic. It was as though this earth

could erupt all the life it needs, at any moment. I suspect these hills

could do very well without us, and if Downing Street were to become

permanently untenanted perhaps our island would not look any the worse,

from one point of view.

A good length of the wall is exposed, at one place. That part of it

is, as an orderly mind would say, in need of repair. I hope it will

never get it. It is a delightful ruin. Slabs of limestone are scattered

about the foot of a ruin of loose rock. They vary in colour. They may

be a pale buff, or a bluish grey. The surface of a slab is frequently

water-worn, and then it is smooth and silky to the touch, and is

lustrous. It looks warm and rich, as though the bones of earth had an

unctuous marrow. And any chance fragment makes the age of the tumuli

on the hill-top as recent as yesterday, for it will be loaded with

fossils, the relics of a sea in which the dinosaurs lived. The chance

cross-sections of many nacreous shells give such a tablet of rock the

appearance of being marked with shining hieroglyphics; what reading

matter for us! No wonder it takes some time to get over it, this wall!

Lizards whisk into its crevices, the flickering of shadows where all is

still.

Below the overturned wall is the combe in which runs the ditch. There

is a dark screen of stunted Scotch firs on the edge of its far side to

keep any of the Channel gusts from spilling over. The weeds below have

no need to adjust themselves to the draughts. They grow as they please.

Teazle and hemp-agrimony flourish into small trees. Once you begin to

climb uphill through that jungle, out of the lower fringe of mint and

flea-bane--it is time a better name was found for that pleasant little

yellow herb of the waste and damp lands--you feel that the heat of

the sun is really a direct and incessant burning. The air is humid,

and strongly aromatic. The growth in that hollow might be the work

of a spell. It does not move. It seems theatrical and even a little

threatening in its absolute quietude and stillness. Some resolution

is needed for an advance into it. The pinkish murk of the crowns of

hemp-agrimony rises above the cream plumes of the meadow-sweet, and

though one knows of no attraction in its flower-heads, the butterflies

do. I suppose it gives them an upper platform in the light. Out in

the wind you may not see a butterfly all day, but here it is usual on

a sunny morning to find a gathering of scores of tortoise-shells,

peacocks, and red admirals. Perhaps it is a tradition with them that

this is the best retreat on the coast. It is a good tradition and

should be preserved. I am not sure which of those insects is the most

handsome, but I think whichever one of them happens to be arranging

itself on the nearest crown, heliotropically, really presenting to the

sun its coloured design, yet behaving--if I remain as still as the

garden itself--as though it were doing its best to get into the right

light for my benefit. Well, it is for my benefit, as well as for my

humiliation, because I realise that such a design, though worked to

no useful purpose that I can guess, being in that respect inferior

to my own designs, yet still might be considered superior to the art

of my own well-directed efforts. In any case, while that assembly of

useless living colours is winged and convulsive above the weeds, on a

good morning, it seems a sort of idleness to make the usual notes of a

critic of books.

Gifts of fortune, and hints for those about to travel · 第 41 / 57 题