THE FALLACY OF NEGATION

The ancient law that nature abhors a vacuum holds true in the moral

realm. The heart of man is never long empty. And yet the whole scheme

of modern ecclesiastical regulation of life is built on the plan of

making a man holy by emptying him of all evil and stopping there,

leaving a negative condition, without a thought of the necessity of

filling the void.

So long have we been trained in this that we are all a good deal more

concerned about the things we ought not to do than about the things we

ought to do. We spend our days nipping off the buds of evil

inclinations, pulling up the weeds of evil habits, wondering how it

happens they multiply so fast, forgetting altogether the wiser plan we

would adopt with weeds and briers in our gardens.

There are many who still think of the pious man as one who succeeds in

accomplishing the largest number of repressions in his life, the ideal

being the colourless life, never doing a thing that is wrong or subject

to criticism. The energy of many a life is being spent in a campaign

against a certain list of proscribed deeds. Blessed is the

man--according to their beatitudes--who has the largest number of

things he does not do.

But if rightness is abstinence from evil, then a lamp-post must always

be better than a man, for it justly can lay claim to all the negative

virtues. What an easy way of life is this, simply to find out the

things we know other people like to do and to determine that if we only

can leave them undone we are holy in the sight of heaven.

But not only is this a way of folly, it is a way of positive harm, a

way fatal at last to the true life. To do no more than to turn out one

set of devils only is to invite other and worse devils into the heart.

To seek emptiness only is to invite yet more iniquity. An empty heart

is as dangerous as an empty hour.

Emptiness is not holiness, it is idiocy. There cannot be an empty

heart. To take a bad thing away from a man gives an opportunity for a

worse thing to enter unless you simply choke the bad by implanting the

good. Some of the most dangerous people are those who feel pious

because they can say, We never did any harm.

Religion often has come to mean only a multitude of repressive

regulations, apparently a scheme for making others abstain from those

things for which we have no appetite. Little wonder that children feel

only repulsion for a church which seems to take delight in finding

impiety in every natural pleasure; that men turn from a path which,

according to its prospectus, promises nothing but pain, privation, and

emptiness.

We do not object to the pain and privation provided they have their

purpose. But all nature objects to a course of life that maims,

pinches, and restricts without corresponding and compensating

development and liberty somewhere. We fight against every law of life

and court the ways of death so long as we endeavour to develop

character by putting it into bandages, leading strings, and legal

restrictions.

There is evil to be eliminated; there are thousands of things we ought

not to do. But the best way to get rid of the tares is to sow good

wheat in abundance. The way to avoid the things we ought not to do is

to do the things that ought to be done. The empty life is a standing

invitation to temptation; the busy man seldom finds the devil's card

left at his door.

Live the life above the things you would overcome. It never has been

found necessary to pass a law prohibiting the president from playing

marbles; larger interests fill his life so that these things do not

even occur to him. Give a man a great work to do and you will save him

from a thousand temptations to do small and unworthy things. Do not

allow the modern conception of religion as gloom and denial to keep you

from that which is your right as a spiritual being, the strength, joy

and beauty of the divine life.

Holiness of life is not in innocence of evil but in positive

forcefulness for good; not in doing as little harm as we can, but in

filling the whole life with worthy, helpful, uplifting deeds. The good

life not only has no debts--it has large assets, deep and lasting

value; it enriches all life. It offers to the world not barren land

claiming the virtue of freedom from the thorn and the brier, it crowns

all with the abundance and glory of fir and myrtle.

Levels of Living Essays on Everyday Ideals · 第 66 / 119 题