"Lend it to 'im!--Lend it to 'im, eh? Mercy knows, I wouldn't lend 'im

a halter to hang himself, since he blunted my iron wedges, and broomed

up my beetle so! And I guess, you wouldn't talk about lendin', if the

chain had been hooked from you!"

"But I don't like this hurry and passion you manifest. Get rid of this

before you think of bringing a neighbor to justice. We become criminal

ourselves just so far as we harbor passion and vengeance while calling

criminals to account."

"Wal, will ye give me a warrant? tell me that," said Bogle in a huff.

"Tell me, Square, if you'll give me a warrant. Cause I _ken_ go to

Sempronus, I guess, and git one of Square Moss, if ye don't."

"I tell you this, neighbor Bogle," replied Squire Fabens. "This is a

very serious affair you have brought before me. I want time to

consider it, and you must go home and think it all over calmly, and

sleep on it; and then if you think something must be done in law, come

to me to-morrow with your witnesses, and we'll see what must be done."

"Jest as I expected," cried Bogle, turning on his heel in a swelling

rage. "Jest as I expected. You're as fit for a Square as my dog

Pomp--jest about! I'll go to Square Moss. Ye needn't trouble yourself

any more. He'll give me a warrant, I guess. And if I don't vote agin

you next year, then my name aint Simon Bogle!"

Away he trudged in a gnashing rage, muttering back his threats and

reproaches, and Fabens turned into the house and enjoyed his early tea.

By the time Bogle was home, however, he had altered his mind, and went

and consulted his witnesses, and ascertained more definitely what was

surmised, and what could be proved. Passing Troffater's on his way,

that incarnate mischief came out, and hailed him, saying, "Here, ho!

Bogle--hello there! How d'ye dew? come back, come back, and see a

feller! Don't be scornful!"

"I aint scornful. I'm in a hurry," grumbled Bogle.

"Wal, come back a minute--a man broke his neck in a hurry. What you

goin' to dew with Sculpin, eh? He hooked your log-chain, I heern,"

said Troffater.

"I'm goin' to see Square Fabens agin to-morrow, and try and fetch the

feller to justice. Sculpin _may_ be sorry for this. I know what I ken

prove," said Bogle.

"I don't b'lieve the Square will try 'im. I never could git a hearin'

of 'im. He's stiff as steelyards, and short as pie-crust since he got

in office. But mebby he'll knuckle a little to you. If he will, put

Sculpin through a course of sprouts, and larn 'im better'n to hook

log-chains. But I'm sorry I know anything about it; _I_ don't want to

go to court," said Troffater, with a mysterious elongation of his

little monkey face, and significant rollings and crossings of his black

and blue eyes.

"But what do you know, Troffater?" asked Bogie, with new light

animating his anxious eye and cheek. "What do you know? There's

somethin' to help me on a bit, I guess."

"O, I'm sorry I spoke," said Troffater, and spit through his teeth. "I

don't know nothin' about it. I don't want to go afore Fabens, and be

obleeged to look 'im in the face. I wish I'd never seen Sculpin, nor

his little thievin' capers."

"Don't bother me, now," said Bogle. "If ye know anything--and I bleeve

ye dew--out with it, and be my witness. I'm afraid it'll give me a

sweat to beat 'im arter all. Out with it, Tilly."

"O, go long! go long!" said Troffater. "I hope you'll lick the rascal.

He's guilty's a dog. But don't ax _me_, now, what _I_ know! I

wouldn't go afore Fabens for a fat turkey, I wouldn't. And then agin,

why should I want to hurt Sculpin, or lay a straw in his way? Mebby

he'll dew better, sense the trap liked to ketch 'im; and I'm sure I

don't want to expose him."

"But tell me what you know, if you stay away from court," said Bogle.

"Tell me, and relieve my mind."

"Go long, I say, and don't ax me agin, for I don't know nothin'--that

I'd like to tell in court."

"I shall suppeeny you!" cried Bogle, departing in a huff.

"Don't ye dew it, Bogle! O, don't ye dew it for all the world, Bogle!

I shall hev a caniption fit if ye dew!" shouted Troffater after him.

The next day Bogle came before the justice with evidence against

Sculpin, which Fabens regretted to believe was but too well founded;

and he issued a warrant, and a week from that day the action was

brought to trial.

The crowd of spectators was large, and the interest felt by all, at

least, curious and wakeful. Squire Fabens took his magisterial seat

with an air of unaffected gravity, glanced around the assembly with a

mild, intelligent eye, and presented before them a noble form and

reverend mien, which inspired the virtuous, with new admiration for

goodness, and filled the vicious with secret remorse and apparent shame

for the evil of their doings.

Cicero Bray, Esq., appeared as counsel for the plaintiff, and C. Fox

Faddle, Esq., was counsel for the prisoner.

Lawyer Bray was a mountainous man, about thirty-five years old; and he

had impudence ingrained with his brawny meat and muscles, and his

tongue, let loose, would run like a mill-stream. His head rose a

little above his ears, and was huge of girth in a horizontal measure.

His hair was a sort of wolf's gray, was clipped all over within an inch

of his head, and stood up like the bristles on a wild boar's back. His

brows were bushy, and jutted, roof-like, over his deeply-sunken eyes;

his nose was bluff as a bull-dog's; his cheek-bones were rough and

high; his eyes were wide-set; his mouth was cut square across almost

from ear to ear; his chin was square and massy; he had an Adam's apple

as large as a gilly-flower ripening on his throat; his hands were large

and bony, and his voice "grated harsh thunder," as Milton said of the

gates of hell.

Lawyer Bray was prompt and saucy in court, and often won his case in

other towns by the thunder of his voice and the force of his action

while on the floor. He could always read an abundance of law to

sustain any point he argued, although the law quoted might not be found

written in the book. He was a capital shot, and kept a pair of the

fleetest hounds, and often hauled in his shingle and hunted week in and

week out, leaving business to follow suit. He made light of religious

and sacred things; he could curse the sky when it thundered, and swear

the lights blue with the boldest voluble tongue; and yet he would

appeal to God to judge him in a plea, and silence, and exclude a

witness for any unpopular religious belief. He rose to an extensive

business in the towns about, at last; and is quoted at this day, for

some wild gale of a speech, or some saucy joke, or strange adventure.

Lawyer Faddle was equally original. He was as tall as Bray, whenever

he straightened up in an animated speech; but his long form commonly

bent over, and described a segment of a rainbow. His head was small,

and his hair long and thin, and light and shiny as flax; his eyes were

almost white, and were set obliquely; his nose was long, aquiline, and

pinched together in the nostrils; his teeth were long and broad, and

those above shut over upon his lower lip and kept it in a constant

chafe. His voice was clear enough, and it never failed in a speech;

but it seemed to reside in his little thirsty throat, and it piped like

a killdeer's in its proudest swell.

Lawyer Faddle excited some mirth for his originalities, and more

contempt for his vices among the farmers of Summerfield. The opinion

of the town at that time may be given in the language of Uncle Walter,

who declared he was "hollow and foul as a sooty stove-pipe."

Lawyer Faddle however succeeded in creating an extensive business in

time, though most of his cases an honorable lawyer would have scorned;

and he reared a large family, and wanted to figure in later times as

one of the aristocracy of Summerfield.

Cicero Bray opened the case by a lengthened speech of very ambitious

eloquence, paying several unfelt compliments to the 'justice' and

'wisdom' of the 'worthy magistrate;' while he glanced through the

course of the trial, with an air and tone of triumph, stating in

thunder what he should undertake to sustain in evidence; and after a

most exhausting peroration, he hauled in his ragged voice, and arrested

its rumbling echoes, and gave way for a brief remark from the counsel

for the prisoner. A son of the plaintiff, Welcome Bogle, was then

introduced to the stand, and testified that his father had owned a

log-chain with the initials of his name, "S. B." marked on one of the

hooks; and the chain in court being shown him, he said with audible and

honest emphasis, "Yes, that's the article." He was cross-examined,

with considerable tact and much severity by C. Fox Faddle, Esq.; but he

stood the trial with remarkable composure and consistency, making no

variation of the facts testified, although he gave them in different

connections and words.

'Becca Ann Teezle was next introduced. She had again and again

declared she was not afraid of a lawyer, and on this occasion her words

proved true. Without the slightest diffidence, but with a boldness

rather which encouraged the other witnesses, and with a toss of the

head that Lawyer Faddle did not like, she said, "she had been out in

the woods pasture picking blackberries, and saw Mr. Sculpin pass that

way from the direction of Mr. Bogle's barn, with a chain on his back."

When cross-examined, she stated that "it was slung over his right

shoulder, and under his left arm, and it was _not_ a trace chain, nor a

halter chain, nor a breast chain, as Mr. C. Fox Faddle endeavored to

have it appear, but a log-chain; yes, _sir_, a log chain, for I saw it

with my own eyes."

"Then you sometimes see with eyes not your own, do you, Miss Teezle?"

said Lawyer Faddle with a comical leer, and a peculiar pipe of that

killdeer voice.

"Yes, I take owl's eyes when I want to look at a lawyer."

"Why do you do that, Miss Teezle? what can owls see that you cannot see

with your _own_ eyes, Miss Teezle?" asked the lawyer, attempting to

turn the laugh back from himself upon her.

"They can see _low fowl_ creatures in the dark," replied the blooming

maiden.

"Enough of this," said the lawyer; "and if Miss Rebecca Ann saw these

things with her own eyes, can she name any circumstances? Did you

notice Mr. Sculpin very particularly? Did he seem confused and

agitated when you met him? or was he calm,--was he possessed?"

"He was _possessed_--at least of the chain."

"Indeed, Miss Teezle, and you are certain of this; and now can you tell

me if it was when you were going _after_ the berries, that you saw him;

or _after_ you had picked them, and had started _after_ home?"

"It was _after_ we had been _after_ the berries, and _after_ we had

started _after_ home."

"Yes; and did you notice the _gait_ in which he moved along; notice it

with your own eyes, Rebecca?"

"He was in the _gate_ of the woods pasture south of Mr. Bogle's when we

saw him last."

"Yes, and you are so wise and discerning, you can tell whether his

course across the field, was straight or crooked?"

"Crooked, sir."

"About how crooked? can you tell this court, Miss Teezle?"

"Crooked as your questions, sir," the confident girl replied; and

though the lawyer appealed to the court several times to "silence the

insolence" of this witness before she was through; the court protected

the witness and rebuked the lawyer for impertinent questions, and the

insolence he charged upon her.

Nancy Nimblet was called, and she testified that "She was with 'Becca

Ann Teezle, on the time specified, and she remembered it too, as if it

was yesterday; and the prisoner came from the direction of the

complainant's barn, with a log-chain round him, over his right

shoulder, and under his left arm." Lawyer Faddle declining her

cross-examination, Adonijah Nixon was called. He testified that Mr.

Bogle and he were second cousins. Cicero Bray objected to this as not

relevant; C. Fox Faddle insisted that it was relevant, and after some

arguing and sparring, the justice ruled it out. Then Mr. Nixon said,

"on Simon's having expressed to me a suspicion that Jared had taken the

chain, I went with him to Jared's house and found the chain which you

see before you."

Seneca Waldron and Crispus Flaxman were called; but their evidence was

challenged and ruled out for non-age.

G. W. Pugg was called, and no one answered. G. W. _Pugg_, repeated the

magistrate, slighting the initials and laying most emphasis on the

name. No one answered; but two persons in the corner, a father and

son, exchanged significant glances and looked very acute and wise. The

Squire raised his voice, and let it fall like an auctioneer's hammer on

the name.

"G. W. _Pugg_--is Mr. _Pugg_ in the room?"

At that imperative question, the gray-skirted, bushy-headed,

grog-bruising hunter of a father in the corner, rose and said, "Call

'im George _Washintun_, then I guess he'll cum!"

"_George_ WASHINGTON PUGG; will you come and testify?" said the Squire

with an emphasis on all the names, but rising and fairly hammering the

last; when a greedy-eyed, brockle-faced, over-grown blade of seventeen

opened up like a flax-brake, and loped forward over chairs and benches,

responding in a houndish flat-and-treble voice, "_I_ reckon I'll

_doo't_! O yis, I reckon I _will_, Square Fabens."

The business of the court then proceeded, and when his evidence was

taken, Tilly Troffater mounted the stand, with an affected hesitancy,

and a genuine restlessness of his little earthen eyes; eager to indulge

his meddlesome humor, anxious for revenge upon, he little cared whom,

and yet awed to a look of shuffling shame, by the commanding mien of

the justice. Clambering to his place, he was questioned by the court.

"Well, friend Troffater, what do you know of the action pending?"

"I telled Bogle I was sorry _I_ knew anything for I didn't want to come

to court," said the witness.

"But, what do you know, Mr. Troffater, that would tend to convict the

prisoner? Tell us _that_," said the court.

"I don't want to tell," said the witness. "Let the critter go clear,

for all me. I wouldn't lay a straw afore im. Mebby that's the last o'

his thievin' capers. If 'tis, _I_ wouldn't tell what I know for all on

airth."

"You do know something, Mr. Troffater," interrupted Cicero Bray, Esq.,

obstreperously; "you know something, upon which we greatly depend to

convict the prisoner, and vindicate the majesty of law, and I insist

upon your evidence, sir."

"_Insist_, then, dew ye!" asked Troffater, gathering up into a comical

attitude; crossing and flashing his black and blue eyes, spitting

through his teeth, and ranging the stand, like a dancing bear.

"_Insist_, dew ye, eh? Wal, I spose then I must free my mind; but,

think I'd ruther not."

"Go on, go on, Mr. Troffater, and bother us no longer in this way,"

said the court.

"Wal, I spose I must, if Mr. _Cis-a-roe_ there raily _insists_. All I

know about Sculpin is, one night I went down there, and we got to

playin' cairds, and he acted green as a mess o' cowslops at fust, and

then he cheated; and--O, I can't, I can't tell the story. I wouldn't

hurt Sculpin for the world. Carry me off, and stick me in jail, if you

want to. I _won't_ tell, so there! I'll go to jail fust, and let the

pismires carry me out o' the keyhole!--But what's this, I say? Mister

_Cis-ai-roe_ Bray, Esquare, insists that I _shall_ tell. Wal, then, as

I was goin' to say, he cheated, and so, so, I cheated a little tew, and

by'n by, he got mad, and knocked me into a next-week sleep, and in that

sleep I seen a dream, and in that dream I seen him steal the log-chain.

And now, if ye'll hand over my witness fee, I'll be out o' this

quicker'n ye ken say Jack Robison."

Needless, indeed, were the task, if possible, to describe the sensation

created by this amazing disclosure; and we may only add in conclusion,

that the prisoner was convicted on other testimony; and after an

earnest admonition from the justice, on the turpitude of crime and its

dreadful miseries, Jared Sculpin was sentenced to give Simon Bogle one

good day's work, and one good fleece of wool for his time lost in

hunting the chain, and in bringing the offender to justice; to carry

the chain on his back through the main travelled road, in open

daylight, and humbly ask Simon Bogle's pardon.

The terms of the sentence were promptly and fully complied with, and it

was ever afterward said of Jared Sculpin, that he was an altered man,

and a virtuous citizen.

XIII.

HAPPINESS.

For agreeable cares, and solid interests and pleasures, the life of the

farmer is one of the first to choose. It is indeed a labor, but a

labor peculiarly blest for its manly pursuits and ennobling mental

exercises. Every farmer should be educated in useful knowledge, and

elevated tastes and sentiments: every farmer should have a religion of

the head, and heart, and life.

The farmer goes out upon his fertile fields and plants, and stands by

his own work to behold the growing increase which the Lord waters and

gives. Surrounded by symbols of the Father, he has but to open his

eyes, and read the signs of His wisdom, providence, power and love. He

stands in a temple of beauty and worship. His subjects of thought are

the sky and mountain, the woods and waters, the genial fallow, the

growing crop, the ripening grain. His companions are legion, for all

things in Nature flock to his fellowship; his orchestra is the air and

forest; his singers, the bobolink, bluebird and robin, who may be

fancied incarnate with spirits from the next region, paradise, come

down to gladden his heart with God's hallelujahs, and cheer his mind in

the rural toils. God may appear most intimately with him all his days;

he may plough God's fallows; he may plant sweet affections, and harvest

ripe graces and joys; and every step on the green hills, and through

the warbling groves, may seem a step toward heaven.

Matthew Fabens was a farmer in genuine heart and soul. Of mere book

learning, he did not speak, although he was quite a reader; and in many

acquirements which the world calls knowledge, he was limited as a

child. But for acquaintance with a few fine histories and stories, and

with the ways and wonders of God; for a knowledge of Nature and

Scripture; for an enlightened reading of the lessons of Providence and

human life, he might have been accounted wiser than many who possessed

the wisdom of the schools, and looked down with vain contempt on his

humble sphere. One of the few lovers of learning he was, who could

say, with the shepherd David, "O, God, Thou hast taught me from my

youth, and hitherto have I declared thy wonders!"

Nature surrounded him with symbols, and by the light of Christianity he

sought their interpretation. And to his admiring mind, the presence,

the beauty, and sublimity of God continually addressed their

revelations; and he discovered in the water a mirror of this form; in

the sun, a symbol of His light; in the thunder, an echo of His voice;

in the wind, a delegate of His spirit and power; in the mountain, a

ladder to His sanctuary; and in the rain and dew, the medium of His

favor, and the means of His love.

Yet, with all his faith, wisdom, and virtue, he was by no means

perfect. Several of the frailties of humanity he had failed to

overcome, and a few of its sinful impulses he found the discipline of

life no more than competent to rule. He was honest and upright to a

nice conviction, and a large and gracious heart lay beating in his

breast; but brief moments would now and then take him by surprise, in

which he sighed for another and more pretending sphere; and he

regretted to feel growing almost imperceptibly upon him, an

unwarrantable love of show and praise. Still, perhaps we should regard

these and other little errors more as misfortunes than sins, and

attribute them measurably to the effect of growing fortune, and the

influence of the world with which he had more and more to do.

Nor did such a faith in the Father, nor such an estate of beauty and

affluence, render his life a perpetual or unqualified joy. Men would

not be men if perfect joy and peace were theirs, and the glowing robes

of angels dressed them. He had never prayed to be taken out of the

world of trials and griefs; but to be kept from iniquity. Religion had

not power to remove all sorrows from his life; but he prayed it might

aid him to overcome them; to rise above them stronger and better, for

the strength and courage required and employed to quell their stout

assaults. That early, and most trying, unaccountable sorrow of his

life, the loss of his beloved Clinton, still chastened his joy, and

returned at times in all the freshness of its agony: and it was

rendered more poignant and lasting by the painful mystery which

concealed his fate, and fed suspense, and excited solicitous thoughts

and cares.

But faith had a power so to lift and sustain the troubled spirit, and

draw it away from communion with its griefs, he enjoyed a preponderance

of elevated bliss. He had loved his parents with an affection which

could endure the loss of their society only with the hope of having

them restored to him hereafter; and many of his pleasures had been

sobered, and life itself became more serious, and at times more

desolate, since they both had been gathered to the grave. But there

was a serene and unsubduable joy of the spirit abiding all the assaults

of sorrow, that shone forth like gold from the fire of the refiner, and

glowed like cheerful sunshine through the dusky wings of a storm.

His home had still remaining much solid happiness, for Julia lived to

participate his fortune, to share his affliction, and strengthen his

hopes; and the genial ardors of her youth, with love of Nature, and

delight in rural fellowships, though calmed and refined by suffering,

were yet her being's light and joy. Her simple home, and its peaceful

scenes, and lovely enjoyments, were symbols to her mind, not

unprophetic of the home of the soul on high.

It was a simple home, for their new frame house was not then commenced,

except in the piles of boards and shingles that were gathering around

the barn; but what if there was no embroidered muslin, or garish damask

at the windows, and they looked through little narrow panes of blue and

blistered glass? Did not their eyes find a recompense in the twinkling

wings and warbling songs that flitted and floated in the air around?

and in glorious landscapes of fields, and waters, and woods, that a

glance could catch and hold through the smallest light! Did not the

curtains of verdure beneath and about, and the infinite canopy of

splendid sky above, make the bravest of all ambitious ornaments hung by

man or woman's hands, look little and coarse as a rag of baize?

One only sorrow remained for Julia to conquer; and how could the

triumph be won? She sorrowed still for the loss of her lovely

first-born. She could not doubt but God permitted it in love. Perhaps

had Clinton been spared, he might have imbibed some sentiment of evil,

which would have poisoned his beautiful nature and prompted him away

into paths of sin. Young Walter Mowry was a prodigal, and likely to

bring down his poor old mother in sorrow to the grave. George Richmond

had no idea of the value of the money left him as a father's

hard-earned legacy; no self-reliance; and was likely to die miserable

and poor. Perhaps, had Clinton lived to enjoy the blessings of such a

home, he had been a poor prodigal, or met misfortunes and griefs.

Then she must acknowledge, that while her heart had been afflicted, it

had been softened and refined; while her faith had been tried, it had

grown strong and buoyant as an eagle's wings. Heaven seemed all about

her now, as it had not seemed before her bereavement; the lights of its

holy joy came gleaming through the veil; and its pure inhabitants were

felt to range around, and sympathize, and bless.

As a central bliss of existence, Fanny had grown to early womanhood,

while her mother seemed still young to be her companion, and Fanny was

blooming as the flowers and trees that had been her communicants, pure

as the fountains that mirrored her loveliness, and blithe as the birds

that welcomed her rural walks. Fanny stood above a medium height, and

though she stooped a little at the wool-wheel, and in a ramble on the

hills, she presented a comely figure and interesting mien.

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