3. STONE BRIDGE.

The Stone Bridge and the stream, Bull Run, that flows beneath it are

inseparably linked with the story of the two battles of Manassas.

Located on the Warrenton Turnpike, approximately 1½ miles east of its

intersection with the Manassas-Sudley Road, it formed, during the first

battle, the anchor of the Confederate left and the objective of the

Federal diversion under Tyler. Following the rout of McDowell’s forces,

it constituted one of the main avenues of escape. In the second battle,

it was the main route of the Federal advance and retreat. Though the

bridge was destroyed a number of times, the abutments are original. The

present Lee Highway bridge crosses Bull Run about 100 feet south of the

old structure which is now memorialized by the State of Virginia.

[Illustration: The Stone Bridge as it now appears.]

Manassas (Bull Run) National Battlefield Park, Virginia [1953] · 第 14 / 21 题