J. B.

Father always took a most lively interest in the few magazine articles I

wrote and though he would never "correct" a MS. he would tell why it was

good or bad, and if it was good it gave him the greatest pleasure. Once

when I wrote an article called "Making Hens Lay" and showed him the

cheque I received for it, he exclaimed, "_That_ is the way to make hens

lay!" Though he often said that if he wrote what the editors wanted him

to write, very soon they would not want what he did write, he replied to

my saying that Verdi's most popular opera was written to order, that a

similar request from an editor gave him a hint from which he wrote

one of his best essays. The controversy which Father started and which

President Roosevelt joined and in which he coined the phrase "nature

fakers" did Father much good in that it quickened his thoughts and

stimulated him in many ways. He received many abusive letters, which

only amused and entertained him, and in all it made a most interesting

episode. In one of his letters from Washington he wrote: "At the

Carnegie dinner I met Thompson Seton. He behaved finely and asked to sit

next me at dinner. He quite won my heart." That was March 31, 1903.

In checking up the statements made by the "nature fakers" Father's own

power of observation was much sharpened and he became more alert. And

receiving pay for articles that he wrote on the subject was an added

source of fun; it was like spoils captured from the enemy. I remember

well one day on the Champlain Canal we stopped at noon and Father said

hilariously: "We'll all go to the hotel for dinner. We won't bother

to cook dinner, we'll let the nature fakers pay for our dinner!" Like

everyone else he had his blind side, things he looked at without seeing,

things that had no interest or message for him. On March 1, 1908, he

wrote: "That slip in the _Outlook_ letter irritates me. But any one

can see it was a slip of the pen--nothing can drift to windward--things

drift to leeward. I see how they are laughing at me in the last number."

One first-hand observation Father made I can never forget. The joke was

entirely on him, but he laughed and saw only the nature facts. In going

up to Maine on a fishing expedition we had to wait for hours in the

woods at a junction. While waiting we went down to a fall, where the

brown waters of a small river poured down over many ledges of sandstone.

In this sandstone were worn many pot-holes, some of them perfect, and of

all sizes. In one about the size of a butter tub was a sucker, a measly

fish about a foot long. Nothing else to do, Father pulled off his coat

and rolled up his sleeves, and getting down on his knees he began to

chase this sucker about the pot-hole to catch him. The sucker went

around and around very deliberately until just the right moment arrived

when, with a sudden burst, he threw at least half the water in the pool

into Father's face. The sucker went down with the miniature flood to a

larger pot-hole below. Father was soaked, choked, strangled, and blinded

with the water, but when he had shaken himself and blown the water from

his mouth and nose and wiped his eyes he said: "Now if that had been a

trout he would have been so rattled that he would have jumped right out

here on the rocks, but you see you can't rattle a sucker!"

There was one subject that Father always took seriously, and that was

the question of his diet. In his youth he had known nothing of proper

diet, and though the wholesome, home-made food on the farm had been

the best possible thing for him, in his early manhood he had been most

intemperate in his eating--"eating a whole pie at one sitting," he said.

He loved to recall that when he had the measles he was ordered by the

doctor to drink nothing, and when his thirst got to an unbearable

point he arose, dressed, climbed out of the bedroom window and got some

lemonade, of which he drank about a quart--"and I got well at once," he

would add with a laugh. I wrote some verses about his eating experiments

and I never knew whether he was amused or hurt. He said rather soberly,

the only mention he ever made of them: "I have a new rule now, so you

can add another verse to your poem."

Mother was taken sick in Georgia, where she and Father were spending the

winter, the winter of 1915-16, and in March, 1917, she died here at West

Park. Father had gone away. Though we all knew she could not recover, we

all thought she would live until he returned, but she did not, and from

Cuba, where the news reached him, he wrote a beautiful tribute. Later,

after his return, we laid her to rest among her family in the little

cemetery in Ton Gore, the town where Father first taught school so

many years ago. One by one he had seen his family go, and many of his

friends. I remember that when I told him of a princess whom Carlyle said

outlived her own generation and the next and into the next, he said,

"How lonely she must have been!" and much of this loneliness came into

his sighs and into his thoughts as he felt himself nearing the grave. As

he sat at his desk in the little study, his feet wrapped in an old coat,

an open fire snapping in the fireplace, his pen turned more and more to

the great question. Even in 1901 he wrote from Roxbury, at the time of

the death of his sister Abigail:

I am much depressed, but must not indulge my grief, our band of brothers

and sisters has not been broken since Wilson died, thirty-seven years

ago. Which of us will go next? In the autumn weather in the autumn of

our days we buried our sister beside her husband.

In the same letter, from his own experience he says:

I can understand your want of sympathy with the new college youth.

You have learned one of the lessons of life, namely, that we cannot go

back--cannot repeat our lives. There is already a gulf between you and

those college days. They are of the past. You cannot put yourself in

the place of the new men. The soul constantly demands new fields, new

experiences.

In 1905 he wrote:

In this mysterious intelligence which rules and pervades nature and

which is focussed and gathered up in the mind of man and becomes

conscious of itself--what becomes of it at death? Does it fall back

again into nature as the wave falls back into the ocean, to be gathered

up and focussed in other minds?

During Mother's last illness she was tenderly cared for by an old friend

of the family, Dr. Clara Barrus, who then took up the burden of caring

for Father, not only safeguarding his health, but helping him in his

literary work as well.

On November 23, 1921, we said good-bye in the station in Poughkeepsie. I

looked forward to seeing him in the spring with so much joy. But he was

very sad, and his hand felt frail in mine. His last letter, written in

a broken, running hand, so different from the swift, virile up-and-down

hand of thirty years ago, came from California, where he was urging me

to join the party.

So characteristic of him and of his love of a dog and all the homely

things is the line "Scratch Jack's back for me." I had written him that

I was anxious to see smoke coming out of his study chimney once more,

and this simple thought gave him much pleasure. But it was not to be.

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