December, 1911

Mrs. Ballinger is one of the ladies who pursue Culture in bands, as

though it were dangerous to meet alone. To this end she had founded

the Lunch Club, an association composed of herself and several other

indomitable huntresses of erudition. The Lunch Club, after three or four

winters of lunching and debate, had acquired such local distinction that

the entertainment of distinguished strangers became one of its accepted

functions; in recognition of which it duly extended to the celebrated

“Osric Dane,” on the day of her arrival in Hillbridge, an invitation to

be present at the next meeting.

The Club was to meet at Mrs. Ballinger’s. The other members, behind

her back, were of one voice in deploring her unwillingness to cede

her rights in favor of Mrs. Plinth, whose house made a more impressive

setting for the entertainment of celebrities; while, as Mrs. Leveret

observed, there was always the picture-gallery to fall back on.

Mrs. Plinth made no secret of sharing this view. She had always regarded

it as one of her obligations to entertain the Lunch Club’s distinguished

guests. Mrs. Plinth was almost as proud of her obligations as she was

of her picture-gallery; she was in fact fond of implying that the one

possession implied the other, and that only a woman of her wealth

could afford to live up to a standard as high as that which she had set

herself. An all-round sense of duty, roughly adaptable to various ends,

was, in her opinion, all that Providence exacted of the more humbly

stationed; but the power which had predestined Mrs. Plinth to keep

footmen clearly intended her to maintain an equally specialized staff of

responsibilities. It was the more to be regretted that Mrs. Ballinger,

whose obligations to society were bounded by the narrow scope of two

parlour-maids, should have been so tenacious of the right to entertain

Osric Dane.

The question of that lady’s reception had for a month past profoundly

moved the members of the Lunch Club. It was not that they felt

themselves unequal to the task, but that their sense of the opportunity

plunged them into the agreeable uncertainty of the lady who weighs the

alternatives of a well-stocked wardrobe. If such subsidiary members as

Mrs. Leveret were fluttered by the thought of exchanging ideas with the

author of “The Wings of Death,” no forebodings of the kind disturbed the

conscious adequacy of Mrs. Plinth, Mrs. Ballinger and Miss Van Vluyck.

“The Wings of Death” had, in fact, at Miss Van Vluyck’s suggestion, been

chosen as the subject of discussion at the last club meeting, and

each member had thus been enabled to express her own opinion or to

appropriate whatever seemed most likely to be of use in the comments

of the others. Mrs. Roby alone had abstained from profiting by the

opportunity thus offered; but it was now openly recognised that, as a

member of the Lunch Club, Mrs. Roby was a failure. “It all comes,” as

Miss Van Vluyck put it, “of accepting a woman on a man’s estimation.”

Mrs. Roby, returning to Hillbridge from a prolonged sojourn in exotic

regions--the other ladies no longer took the trouble to remember

where--had been emphatically commended by the distinguished biologist,

Professor Foreland, as the most agreeable woman he had ever met; and the

members of the Lunch Club, awed by an encomium that carried the weight

of a diploma, and rashly assuming that the Professor’s social sympathies

would follow the line of his scientific bent, had seized the chance of

annexing a biological member. Their disillusionment was complete. At

Miss Van Vluyck’s first off-hand mention of the pterodactyl Mrs. Roby

had confusedly murmured: “I know so little about metres--” and after

that painful betrayal of incompetence she had prudently withdrawn from

farther participation in the mental gymnastics of the club.

“I suppose she flattered him,” Miss Van Vluyck summed up--“or else it’s

the way she does her hair.”

The dimensions of Miss Van Vluyck’s dining-room having restricted the

membership of the club to six, the non-conductiveness of one member was

a serious obstacle to the exchange of ideas, and some wonder had already

been expressed that Mrs. Roby should care to live, as it were, on the

intellectual bounty of the others. This feeling was augmented by the

discovery that she had not yet read “The Wings of Death.” She owned

to having heard the name of Osric Dane; but that--incredible as it

appeared--was the extent of her acquaintance with the celebrated

novelist. The ladies could not conceal their surprise, but Mrs.

Ballinger, whose pride in the club made her wish to put even Mrs. Roby

in the best possible light, gently insinuated that, though she had not

had time to acquaint herself with “The Wings of Death,” she must at

least be familiar with its equally remarkable predecessor, “The Supreme

Instant.”

Mrs. Roby wrinkled her sunny brows in a conscientious effort of memory,

as a result of which she recalled that, oh, yes, she HAD seen the book

at her brother’s, when she was staying with him in Brazil, and had even

carried it off to read one day on a boating party; but they had all

got to shying things at each other in the boat, and the book had gone

overboard, so she had never had the chance--

The picture evoked by this anecdote did not advance Mrs. Roby’s credit

with the club, and there was a painful pause, which was broken by

Mrs. Plinth’s remarking: “I can understand that, with all your other

pursuits, you should not find much time for reading; but I should have

thought you might at least have GOT UP ‘The Wings of Death’ before Osric

Dane’s arrival.”

Mrs. Roby took this rebuke good-humouredly. She had meant, she owned

to glance through the book; but she had been so absorbed in a novel of

Trollope’s that--

“No one reads Trollope now,” Mrs. Ballinger interrupted impatiently.

Mrs. Roby looked pained. “I’m only just beginning,” she confessed.

“And does he interest you?” Mrs. Plinth inquired.

“He amuses me.”

“Amusement,” said Mrs. Plinth sententiously, “is hardly what I look for

in my choice of books.”

“Oh, certainly, ‘The Wings of Death’ is not amusing,” ventured Mrs.

Leveret, whose manner of putting forth an opinion was like that of an

obliging salesman with a variety of other styles to submit if his first

selection does not suit.

“Was it MEANT to be?” enquired Mrs. Plinth, who was fond of asking

questions that she permitted no one but herself to answer. “Assuredly

not.”

“Assuredly not--that is what I was going to say,” assented Mrs. Leveret,

hastily rolling up her opinion and reaching for another. “It was meant

to--to elevate.”

Miss Van Vluyck adjusted her spectacles as though they were the black

cap of condemnation. “I hardly see,” she interposed, “how a book steeped

in the bitterest pessimism can be said to elevate, however much it may

instruct.”

“I meant, of course, to instruct,” said Mrs. Leveret, flurried by the

unexpected distinction between two terms which she had supposed to be

synonymous. Mrs. Leveret’s enjoyment of the Lunch Club was frequently

marred by such surprises; and not knowing her own value to the other

ladies as a mirror for their mental complacency she was sometimes

troubled by a doubt of her worthiness to join in their debates. It was

only the fact of having a dull sister who thought her clever that saved

her from a sense of hopeless inferiority.

“Do they get married in the end?” Mrs. Roby interposed.

“They--who?” the Lunch Club collectively exclaimed.

“Why, the girl and man. It’s a novel, isn’t it? I always think that’s

the one thing that matters. If they’re parted it spoils my dinner.”

Mrs. Plinth and Mrs. Ballinger exchanged scandalised glances, and the

latter said: “I should hardly advise you to read ‘The Wings of Death,’

in that spirit. For my part, when there are so many books that one HAS

to read, I wonder how any one can find time for those that are merely

amusing.”

“The beautiful part of it,” Laura Glyde murmured, “is surely just

this--that no one can tell HOW ‘The Wings of Death’ ends. Osric Dane,

overcome by the dread significance of her own meaning, has mercifully

veiled it--perhaps even from herself--as Apelles, in representing the

sacrifice of Iphigenia, veiled the face of Agamemnon.”

“What’s that? Is it poetry?” whispered Mrs. Leveret nervously to Mrs.

Plinth, who, disdaining a definite reply, said coldly: “You should

look it up. I always make it a point to look things up.” Her tone

added--“though I might easily have it done for me by the footman.”

“I was about to say,” Miss Van Vluyck resumed, “that it must always be a

question whether a book CAN instruct unless it elevates.”

“Oh--” murmured Mrs. Leveret, now feeling herself hopelessly astray.

“I don’t know,” said Mrs. Ballinger, scenting in Miss Van Vluyck’s tone

a tendency to depreciate the coveted distinction of entertaining Osric

Dane; “I don’t know that such a question can seriously be raised as to a

book which has attracted more attention among thoughtful people than any

novel since ‘Robert Elsmere.’”

“Oh, but don’t you see,” exclaimed Laura Glyde, “that it’s just the

dark hopelessness of it all--the wonderful tone-scheme of black on

black--that makes it such an artistic achievement? It reminded me so

when I read it of Prince Rupert’s MANIÈRE NOIRE... the book is etched,

not painted, yet one feels the colour values so intensely...”

“Who is HE?” Mrs. Leveret whispered to her neighbour. “Some one she’s

met abroad?”

“The wonderful part of the book,” Mrs. Ballinger conceded, “is that it

may be looked at from so many points of view. I hear that as a study of

determinism Professor Lupton ranks it with ‘The Data of Ethics.’”

“I’m told that Osric Dane spent ten years in preparatory studies

before beginning to write it,” said Mrs. Plinth. “She looks up

everything--verifies everything. It has always been my principle, as

you know. Nothing would induce me, now, to put aside a book before I’d

finished it, just because I can buy as many more as I want.”

“And what do YOU think of ‘The Wings of Death’?” Mrs. Roby abruptly

asked her.

It was the kind of question that might be termed out of order, and the

ladies glanced at each other as though disclaiming any share in such a

breach of discipline. They all knew that there was nothing Mrs. Plinth

so much disliked as being asked her opinion of a book. Books were

written to read; if one read them what more could be expected? To be

questioned in detail regarding the contents of a volume seemed to her

as great an outrage as being searched for smuggled laces at the Custom

House. The club had always respected this idiosyncrasy of Mrs. Plinth’s.

Such opinions as she had were imposing and substantial: her mind, like

her house, was furnished with monumental “pieces” that were not meant

to be suddenly disarranged; and it was one of the unwritten rules of

the Lunch Club that, within her own province, each member’s habits

of thought should be respected. The meeting therefore closed with

an increased sense, on the part of the other ladies, of Mrs. Roby’s

hopeless unfitness to be one of them.

The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 2 · 第 24 / 52 题