I.

It was an afternoon of the brilliancy known only to an afternoon of the

American summer, and the water of the swift Piscataqua River glittered in

the sun with a really incomparable brilliancy. But nothing could light

up the great monster of a ship, painted the dismal lead-color which our

White Squadrons put on with the outbreak of the war, and she lay sullen

in the stream with a look of ponderous repose, to which the activities of

the coaling-barges at her side, and of the sailors washing her decks,

seemed quite unrelated. A long gun forward and a long gun aft threatened

the fleet of launches, tugs, dories, and cat-boats which fluttered about

her, but the Harvard looked tired and bored, and seemed as if asleep.

She had, in fact, finished her mission. The captives whom death had

released had been carried out and sunk in the sea; those who survived to

a further imprisonment had all been taken to the pretty island a mile

farther up in the river, where the tide rushes back and forth through the

Narrows like a torrent. Its defiant rapidity has won it there the

graphic name of Pull-and-be-Damned; and we could only hope to reach the

island by a series of skilful tacks, which should humor both the wind and

the tide, both dead against us. Our boatman, one of those shore New

Englanders who are born with a knowledge of sailing, was easily master of

the art of this, but it took time, and gave me more than the leisure I

wanted for trying to see the shore with the strange eyes of the captives

who had just looked upon it. It was beautiful, I had to own, even in my

quality of exile and prisoner. The meadows and the orchards came down to

the water, or, where the wandering line of the land was broken and lifted

in black fronts of rock, they crept to the edge of the cliff and peered

over it. A summer hotel stretched its verandas along a lovely level;

everywhere in clovery hollows and on breezy knolls were gray old

farmhouses and summer cottages-like weather-beaten birds’ nests, and like

freshly painted marten-boxes; but all of a cold New England neatness

which made me homesick for my malodorous Spanish fishing-village,

shambling down in stony lanes to the warm tides of my native seas. Here,

every place looked as if it had been newly scrubbed with soap and water,

and rubbed down with a coarse towel, and was of an antipathetic

alertness. The sweet, keen breeze made me shiver, and the northern sky,

from which my blinding southern sun was blazing, was as hard as sapphire.

I tried to bewilder myself in the ignorance of a Catalonian or Asturian

fisherman, and to wonder with his darkened mind why it should all or any

of it have been, and why I should have escaped from the iron hell in

which I had fought no quarrel of my own to fall into the hands of

strangers, and to be haled over seas to these alien shores for a

captivity of unknown term. But I need not have been at so much pains;

the intelligence (I do not wish to boast) of an American author would

have sufficed; for if there is anything more grotesque than another in

war it is its monstrous inconsequence. If we had a grief with the

Spanish government, and if it was so mortal we must do murder for it, we

might have sent a joint committee of the House and Senate, and, with the

improved means of assassination which modern science has put at our

command, killed off the Spanish cabinet, and even the queen--mother and

the little king. This would have been consequent, logical, and in a sort

reasonable; but to butcher and capture a lot of wretched Spanish peasants

and fishermen, hapless conscripts to whom personally and nationally we

were as so many men in the moon, was that melancholy and humiliating

necessity of war which makes it homicide in which there is not even the

saving grace of hate, or the excuse of hot blood.

I was able to console myself perhaps a little better for the captivity of

the Spaniards than if I had really been one of them, as we drew nearer

and nearer their prison isle, and it opened its knotty points and little

ravines, overrun with sweet-fern, blueberry-bushes, bay, and low

blackberry-vines, and rigidly traversed with a high stockade of yellow

pine boards. Six or eight long, low, wooden barracks stretched side by

side across the general slope, with the captive officers’ quarters,

sheathed in weather-proof black paper, at one end of them. About their

doors swarmed the common prisoners, spilling out over the steps and on

the grass, where some of them lounged smoking. One operatic figure in a

long blanket stalked athwart an open space; but there was such poverty of

drama in the spectacle at the distance we were keeping that we were glad

of so much as a shirt-sleeved contractor driving out of the stockade in

his buggy. On the heights overlooking the enclosure Gatling guns were

posted at three or four points, and every thirty or forty feet sentries

met and parted, so indifferent to us, apparently, that we wondered if we

might get nearer. We ventured, but at a certain moment a sentry called to

us, “Fifty yards off, please!” Our young skipper answered, “All right,”

and as the sentry had a gun on his shoulder which we had every reason to

believe was loaded, it was easily our pleasure to retreat to the

specified limit. In fact, we came away altogether, after that, so little

promise was there of our being able to satisfy our curiosity further.

We came away care fully nursing such impression as we had got of a spec

tacle whose historical quality we did our poor best to feel. It related

us, after solicitation, to the wars against the Moors, against the

Mexicans and Peruvians, against the Dutch; to the Italian campaigns of

the Gran Capitan, to the Siege of Florence, to the Sack of Rome, to the

wars of the Spanish Succession, and what others. I do not deny that

there was a certain aesthetic joy in having the Spanish prisoners there

for this effect; we came away duly grateful for what we had seen of them;

and we had long duly resigned ourselves to seeing no more, when word was

sent to us that our young skipper had got a permit to visit the island,

and wished us to go with him.

Literature and Life (Complete) · 第 46 / 228 题