III.

There are three objects so striking in this picture that attention is at

once claimed by them to the exclusion of all else--the Abbey of Bermondsey,

the Tower of London, and Greenwich Palace. In Bermondsey two Queens

died--Katherine, consort of Henry V., and Elizabeth, consort of Edward IV.

Only a year or two before this map was made had the grand old Abbey been

surrendered to the King (for a full account see _Mediæval London_, vol.

ii., p. 288).

The Tower, taken as a whole, is very much as we still know it; it is one of

the oldest remaining relics of the past. Note the gruesome place of

execution near by, and the guns and primitive cranes at work upon the

wharf. Just beyond it eastward rise the fretted pinnacles of St.

Katherine's by the Tower, on the spot now covered by St. Katherine's Docks.

Stepney Church stands far away on the horizon, cut off from the City by an

ocean of green fields.

Returning to the south side, we see Says Court, Deptford, between

Bermondsey and Greenwich. This was for long the home of John Evelyn, and

was ruinously treated by Peter the Great, who tenanted it during his

memorable stay in this country in 1698. (For Greenwich Palace or Placentia,

see _London in the Time of the Tudors_.)

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Maps of Old London · 第 9 / 30 题