Memorial in Norwich, England, Dedicated to Edith Cavell]

It was the worse for Germany that etiquette and native savagery put

clemency aside in this case. As the London _Times_ declared, “The late

Miss Cavell’s death came like a trumpet call to the British nation. It

showed once again the real character of the enemy this country is

fighting. To the soldiers in Flanders it gave a fresh battle-cry and to

civilians at home it served to re-emphasize the need of greater effort

and great sacrifice. Before leaping for the trenches for a charge the

soldiers shouted: ‘For Miss Cavell.’”

The King and Queen of England wrote to the aged mother of Miss Cavell

expressing their sympathy with her and their horror of the deed that

took her daughter from her. There was a great memorial service in St.

Paul’s, the church itself and the churchyard around it being crowded by

every class. The nation was thrilled. The French also made the cause

their own. From Allies and neutrals the world over came messages of

sympathy and indignation. Nowhere, perhaps, was the emotion deeper than

in the United States. The American people were aroused in many ways.

Their national dignity was offended, because their representatives

had been slighted when attempting to save the Englishwoman. But this

resentment counted for little as compared with the genuine wrath at an

act of barbarous inhumanity to a woman.

Her name has been honored in every possible way—in sculpture, in

painting, in verse, in prose, in the sermons of the clergy, in the

oratory of statesmen, and after the armistice England received home her

body with such ceremonies as are reserved for those who have served

the country greatly. An imposing ceremony in the ancient Westminster

Abbey was attended by royalty and nobility, and the throng within and

without the Abbey represented every class of English life. The funeral

procession, in which marched hundreds of nurses, was witnessed by vast

throngs along the route, and was in itself a memorable spectacle. The

body of the martyr-heroine was taken to her native town for burial,

where a monument portrait of herself, in the town square, will

perpetuate to the eye a memory that will never perish from the English

heart.

[Illustration: Bombed metal bridge in the river]

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