First Lieutenant James M. Symington

_2nd Division, 23d Infantry, 1st Battalion._

On June 6, 1918, near Château-Thierry, he voluntarily and outside of

his regular duty rushed in front of the firing line and reorganized

his men, leading toward the proper objective in the face of a barrage,

changing a small reverse into a success.]

The great bravery of the English officers of the Indian Army, and the

enormous casualties among them—Captain Paris, Lieutenant Hayes-Saddler,

Major Graham White, good English names innumerable—is part of the story

of the Indian Army. It is said that their white skins among the dark

faces of their men rendered them an easy mark to the German gunners.

And their loss was graver for their troops than that of most officers,

for each Englishman in command is obliged to know several of the

innumerable dialects of India, and as there remained fewer and fewer

men in command who could speak both English and the native tongues, the

Indian troops became at times almost isolated.

And there were men from tribes less well known: the Gurhwals, a

comparatively new regiment, who proved their mettle at “the Indian

Neuve Chapelle.” This was an engagement in November, not to be confused

with the later battle of Neuve Chapelle, where the Indian troops

actually gained the town, but were obliged to fall back, because of

the lack of adequate support. Then there were the Pathans, who shoot

like the Leatherstockings, and look, it is said, not unlike him, with

their blue eyes and brown hair and their muscular frames. They are the

fairest of the native Indians. Then there were the Rajputs, who have

been the great gentlemen of the hills for many hundreds of years. Some

of them were not subjects of the King of England at all, but citizens

of the Feudatory States of India, who came down from their mud huts and

mountain fastnesses to make the grand tour, as it were, and fight with

the cunning implements of the white man.

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