Decorating American Soldiers with the Legion of Honor

Colonel Carty of the U. S. Signal Corp receiving the insignia from

General Berdoullat.]

“If there be degrees of chivalry the highest award should be accorded

to the medical profession,” was said in the London _Times_ in 1916.

People didn’t know whether that was meant quite seriously. Soon they

found out. Medical men were figuring heavily in the casualty lists,

and more and more stories were coming over of exceptional courage and

devotion to duty among the doctors, nurses, and ambulance drivers.

Usually, also, no one but the wounded on the fields of battle knew how

to appreciate the deeds of the non-combatants. There was in general

no thrill attached to the records. They were simply records of steady

self-sacrifice in the face of the greatest danger.

The Times instanced a number of heroic doctors. Captain Chavasse was

one of them. Utterly regardless of heavy firing he would time and

again rush across the open to dress the wounded. He kept this up all

through the engagement and then he himself was wounded in the side by a

shell splinter. This injury he sustained while carrying an urgent case

into safety, the journey being over 500 yards of shell-swept ground.

Afterwards at night he took up a party of twenty volunteers, rescued

three wounded men from a shell hole only twenty-five yards from the

enemy trench, buried the bodies of two officers, and collected many

identity discs—and these things he did although he was fired on by

machine guns and bombs.

[Illustration:

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