III

How fast time flies you can never truly estimate until you go step and

step with it through the summer woods and fields. In a sense,

town-life—where there is so much of permanence in environment—puts a drag

on time, and not seldom pulls it up altogether. Moreover, in towns time

is estimated by events, by experiences. You hear a great musician, see a

great play, look on at some magnificent pageant, or are shocked by some

catastrophe; and straightway there is half a lifetime of emotion thrust

between two strokes of the clock. By so much in very truth your life has

been lengthened; for it is the intensity of living that counts in the

civic tale of years. If you find an old man not only declaring that he

has lived long, but believing it, it is a great chance but he tells you

so in the close-clipped cockney tongue of the town.

And yet it is better to live in some far-away country nook like

Windlecombe, and be reminded with every gliding summer hour that time

flies and life is short, if only because of the undoubted fact that such

a frame of mind carries a belief in eternal youth as a necessary

implication. Between life’s dawn and the dusk of its western sky, there

is literally no time to grow old in a natural, aboriginal environment.

So inextricably interwoven are the threads of human existence and that of

the green world round about, that the annual rejuvenation of the one

infallibly communicates itself to the other. With every spring we start

life afresh. Though we may live to threescore years and ten, we are

children still; and come upon death at last like an unexpected gust at a

corner, old age unrealised to the very end.

In the weeks that are closing now, I have heard and seen more of the

galloping hoofs of this swift, high-stepping jade, summer, than is good

for entire peace of mind. Years ago I made a vow that I would never

again eke out the fleeting golden days, like a miser to whom spending is

not pleasure but only pain. I vowed that I would always squander time at

this season; let it drift by unthinkingly; get my fill of sunshine, and

fill and fill again to my heart’s content; yet do it as a strayed heifer

in the corn, wantoning over an acre to each mouthful. But this time, as

ever, the good resolution has been forgotten. The old parsimony has

dogged the way at every step. I must be up with the sun in the small

hours of each morning, fearful of losing a single beam from the millions.

To waste in sleep the blue, spangled summer nights, when all the

country-side is resonant of life and fragrant with the scent that comes

only with the darkness, has seemed like sacrilege. Yet, for all my

industry, July is nearing its end, and I know that I have drunk but a

drop or two out of its vast ocean. And already I have renewed the old

vow, to be disregarded as ever, doubtless, when July again comes round.

On all the high-lying corn lands now, harvest has begun; and the fields

in the valley are fast taking on that deep tinge of gipsy-gold which is

the sign of full maturity. Scarce had the shrill note of the

mowing-machine stilled in the meadows, when the deeper voice of the

reaper-and-binder began on the hill. All day long I sat in this cool

quiet nook of a study, and the steady jarring sound came over to me from

the hillside, filling the little room. I saw the machine with its pair

of grey horses, waiting at the field-gate, while the scythe-men cut a way

for it into the amber wall of the grain. Steadily hour after hour it

worked round the field, until at last, looking forth towards noon, I saw

that only a small triangular piece remained uncut in the middle of the

field.

Now there were a score or so of the farm folk waiting hard by, each armed

with a cudgel; and with them seemingly every dog in the village. As the

machine went round, every time making the patch of standing corn smaller,

I could see rabbits bolting in all directions from the diminishing cover;

and there uprose continually a hubbub of voices from dogs and men.

Towards the end, the stubble became alive with the little dark scurrying

forms, fleeing to the surrounding fields, the most of them escaping

harmlessly for want of pursuers. But even then, as I afterwards learned,

some eight or nine dozen were killed.

I have always kept away from these harvest battues, as indeed from all

scenes of sport and congregations of sportsmen. I am willing enough to

profit by these activities, and receive and enjoy my full share of the

furred and feathered spoil admittedly without one humanitarian qualm.

But this much confessed, I would gladly welcome the day when everywhere,

save in the rabbit warrens, the sound of the sporting gun should cease

throughout this southern land. Rabbits must be kept down to the end of

time; but, for the creatures that require preservation, too great a price

is paid, and paid by the wrong class. It is not the owner of

game-preserves who bears the main cost of his thunderous pleasuring. It

is the lover of wild life, who sees the hawks and owls and small deer of

the woodlands growing scarcer with every year; and the children who, in

the springtime, are cheated out of their right to wander through the

primrose glades.

To many this may seem a wearisomely trite point of view, affecting a

grievance as old as the hills, and even less likely of obliteration. But

though the point of view is ancient enough, the grievance is no longer

so. Of late years the ranks of village dwellers have been very largely

reinforced from the classes who care little for sport and a great deal

for all other allurements of the country-side. Rural England is no

longer peopled by sportsmen and the dependents of sportsmen; but, slowly

and surely, a majority is creeping up in the villages, composed of men

and women both knowing and loving Nature, and to whom the old-time local

policy of endurance under deprivation of rights for expediency’s sake, is

an incomprehensible, as well as an intolerable thing. All the

vast-winged, beautiful marauders of the air that I love to watch, are

ruthlessly shot down by the gamekeepers on a suspicion presumptive and

unproved; but the fox that, in a single night, massacres every bird in

the villager’s hen-roost, must go scatheless because poor profit may not

be set before rich pastime.

One day, almost the hottest so far, I was out in the meadows, and came

upon a curious thing. The path, or rather green lane, ran between high

hedges. On either hand there was a great field of flowering crops, the

one red clover, the other sainfoin. There must have been twenty or

thirty acres of each stretching away under the tense still air and light,

much of a colour, but the sainfoin of a softer, purer pink. Both fields

seemed alike attractive to the bees; but while, to the right, the

sainfoin gave out a mighty note of organ music, the red clover on my left

was utterly silent. Looking through a gap in the foliage, I could not

see there a single butterfly or bee. The truth, of course, was that the

nectar in the trumpet-petals of the clover was too far down for the

honey-bee to reach; nor would even the bumble-bees trouble about it, with

a whole province of sainfoin hard by, over-brimming with choicer, more

attainable sweets.

As I wandered along, between these great zones of sound and silence, the

air seemed to grow hotter and more oppressive with every moment. There

was something uncanny in the stillness of all around me. The green

sprays in the tops of the highest elms lay against the blue sky sharp and

clear, as though enamelled upon it. Not a bird sang in the woodland.

Save for the deep throbbing melody from the sainfoin, all the world lay

dumb and stupefied under the noontide glare. And then, chancing to turn

and look southward, I saw the cause of it. A storm was coming up. Close

down on the horizon lay a bank of cloud like a solid billow of ink. It

was driving up at incredible speed. Though not a leaf or grass blade

stirred around me, the cloud seemed tossed and torn in a whirlwind’s

grip. Every moment it lifted higher towards the sun, changing its shape

incessantly, black fold upon fold rolling together, colliding, giving

place to others blacker still. And flying in advance of all this, borne

by a still swifter air-current, were long sombre streamers of cloud rent

into every conceivable shape of torn and tattered rags.

And now, as the dense cloud-pack got up, the brilliant light was blotted

out at a stroke, and this startling thing happened. Every bee,

apparently, at work in the vast field of sainfoin, spread her wings at

the ominous signal, and raced for home. They swept over my head in

numbers that literally darkened the sky. Again, literally, the sound of

their going was like a continuous deep syren-note, striking point-blank

in the ear. For a minute at most it endured, and then died away almost

as suddenly as it came. A bleak ghostly light paled on everything around

me. Little cat’s paws of wind flung through the torpid air. Afar the

harsh voice of the oncoming tempest sounded. Slow hot gouts of water

began to fall, and every moment the inky pall of cloud lit up with an

internal fire.

At first, as I made off homeward in the track of the vanished bee-army, I

tried to emulate their speed. But the torrent came surging and crying up

in my rear, and in a dozen yards I was waterlogged. Thereafter, going

leisurely, I came at last into the village, and so to the house. And

here, in spite of the deluge, I must stop and look on at more wonders.

It seemed almost impossible for any bird to sustain itself on wings under

such a cataract. But there above me the martins were at their old

incessant gambols, circling and darting about, hither and thither, high

and low, in a whirling madcap crew; and higher still, right in the throat

of the tempest, I could make out the swifts, hundreds strong, weaving

their old mazy pattern on the sky, as though in the pearl and opal dusk

of a summer’s evening.

THE TEA-GARDEN

AUGUST

I

OLD Runridge’s misadventure in wedlock has proved a trouble to more

people than one in Windlecombe. In former years, though boating parties

from the town were continually to be seen on the river, when the August

holiday season began, they seldom pulled up at our ferry stairs. From

the waterside the village had a somewhat inhospitable look, while a mile

farther on there were the North Woods, Stavisham’s traditional picnicking

ground, where, at the gamekeeper’s cottage, all were sure of a welcome.

Such wandering holiday-makers as found their way into Windlecombe came

usually by road, and were of the tranquil, undemonstrative breed, like

pedestrians all the world over. There would seem to be something about

sitting long hours in a rowing-boat which is detrimental, even debasing,

to a certain common variety of human nature. The tendency to run and

shout and skylark on reaching dry ground again appears to be irresistible

to this numerous class. And it is at Mrs. Runridge’s door that we must

lay the blame of submitting Windlecombe to a pestilent innovation.

‘Look ye!’ said the old ferryman from his seat in the boat, waving a

scornful hand towards his garden, as I chanced along the river bank one

fine Saturday afternoon. ‘’Twur me as painted un, an’ me as putt un up,

jest fer peace’s sake; but I’d ha’ taken an’ chucked un in th’ river if

I’d only ha’ knowed what sort o’ peace ’ud come on ’t!’

A great white board reared itself on ungainly legs above the elder-hedge

of the garden, and on it, in huge irregular characters, appeared the

single word, ‘TEAS.’ By the side of the ferry-punt half a dozen town

rowing-boats lay moored. And from the green depths of the garden there

arose a confusion of voices, shrill laughter, and an incessant clatter of

crockery. I had hardly realised what it all meant, when Mrs. Runridge

showed a vast white apron and a hot perspiring face in the gateway. She

bore down upon us with upraised hand, as though she intended bodily harm

to one or both.

‘Here, Joe!’ cried she, giving the old ferryman a coin. ‘Change fer half

a suvverrin, an’ shaarp ’s th’ wured! Try th’ Thatchers, or Mist.

Weaverly, or belike— Doan’t sit starin’ there, looney! Dear, oh Lor!

was there ever sech a man! An’ us all run purty nigh off our legses, we

be!’

‘Th’ seventh time,’ gasped Runridge, as we hurried together up the steep

street, ‘or like as not th’ eighth—I dunno! An’ ut bean’t as though ’a

warnted money. Money?—th’ bed bean’t fit fer Christian folk to sleep on,

wi’ th’ lumps in ’t! An’ to-morrer ull be wuss, if ’tis fine. Lor’ send

a hearthquake, or Noah’s flood, or summat!’

When a naturally silent man attempts self-commiseration in words, his

case is sure to be a desperate one. But we are all fated to share in his

trouble now. On any fine Saturday or Sunday in the month, Runridge will

be a familiar figure, hunting down from door to door the change that, in

villages, is so scanty and so hard to discover. On Mondays we shall all

suffer from our foolish kindness in allowing this reckless exportation of

bullion. Only Susan Angel at the sweetstuff shop, and her small

customers, will be unincommoded; for the handful of battered farthings

that has served them as currency during whole decades past will be

necessarily saved by its insignificance, and will remain, no doubt, in

the village for service amidst generations yet unborn.

But disturbing visitors to Windlecombe do not all come by the river.

There is an iniquitous job-master in Stavisham who has long had the

village in his evil eye; and at intervals, fortunately rare, he descends

upon us with charabancs drawn by three horses, and filled with

heterogeneous human gleanings—the flotsam and jetsam of holiday-land

strayed for the day into Stavisham from contiguous seaside towns.

They come in families, in amorous couples, in collective friendships of

each sex and every number and age. They bring baskets of provisions,

cameras, balls wherewith to play rounders on the green; and of musical

instruments many weird kinds—concertinas, mouth-organs, babies, and often

yapping terriers that set all our own dogs frantic on their chains. An

altruist, whose convictions have grown up amidst the quiet slow

neighbourliness of the country, never finds his principles less easy of

application than when he must atune himself to the holiday moods of

people escaped from the town. There is no harm in all the shouting and

laughter and fatuous horseplay. Inebriety is practically extinct among

those who make summer the season, and the country the scene, of their

year’s brief merry-making. And yet it all seems mistaken, reprehensible,

on the same principle that a blunder is worse than a crime. It is futile

to tell him so, unless he already knows it, and then it is equally

unnecessary; but when the day-tripper learns to enjoy himself on the

green country-side in the true spirit for which the sun was made to shine

and the flowers to grow, he will have found the Philosopher’s Stone that

is to change, not mere lead and iron, but Time and Life themselves into

gold.

On most mornings in August the more careful of us will go about thrusting

greasy paper-scraps out of sight under bushes, flicking the incongruous

yellow of banana-peel into obscure corners, lamenting stripped boughs,

and marvelling at nosegays thrown heedlessly away, as if the joy of them

had lain in the mere plucking. But all the strange folk that use the

village for their pleasuring at this time, do not leave these unlovely

tokens behind them. Only yesterday, as I sat on the edge of the old

worked-out, riverside chalk-pit here—whence you have a view north and

south of the glittering water for miles—there came a new sound in the

air, and I must throw aside my sheaf of galley-proofs to listen. The

sound came from the river, and was still afar off. Many voices were

joined in singing one of the old catch-songs, which go round a circle of

three or four phrases, and to which there is never an end until you make

an end of its beginning in slow time.

The sweet medley grew louder and clearer, and presently there was united

to it the rhythmic plash of oars. A great tarry old sea-boat came round

the water’s bend, holding a party of a dozen or so. At last the

labouring craft and the music came to a halt together, and the singers

clambered ashore. I should have forgotten all about them now, for they

soon passed out of sight amid the waterside foliage. But as I was coming

homeward up the village street, I heard the voices again; and there,

under the Seven Sisters on the green, the little company were standing

together, singing apparently for their own solace and delight. It was a

strange thing, here in unemotional England, and many of the village folk

had been drawn wonderingly to their doors. Yet the singers did not seem

to remark this, nor to regard their action as anything out of the common.

For, the song finished, they broke into several parties and sauntered on,

talking quietly amongst themselves as if to make music were part of the

daily conversation of their lives.

All that afternoon, from the quiet of my garden, I heard the voices at

intervals, and from different points about the village, near and far.

Once I saw the party right on the top of Windle Hill, strolling about in

twos and threes, looking like foraging crows on the heights. After a

while I saw them get together in a little circle; and then, right at the

ear’s-tip, I could just catch the higher notes of their singing—a strange

wild song, much like the song of the larks that must be contending with

them up there against the blue sky.

The last I saw of this mysterious company was at sunset, from my perch

over the chalk-pit again. They had already embarked when I arrived, and

had got their little ship well under way. The oars were dipping steadily

to the same old catch-song that had brought them hither: there was still

a faint throbbing echo of ‘White Sand and Grey Sand’ upon the air long

after the sun had plunged, and the pale half-moon was beginning to enter

a timid silver protest against the lingering crimson in the sky.

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