Was Theseus afraid? By no means, my dear auditors. What! a hero like

Theseus afraid! Not had the Minotaur had twenty bull heads instead of

one. Bold as he was, however, I rather fancy that it strengthened his

valiant heart, just at this crisis, to feel a tremulous twitch at the

silken cord, which he was still holding in his left hand. It was as

if Ariadne were giving him all her might and courage; and, much as he

already had, and little as she had to give, it made his own seem twice

as much. And to confess the honest truth, he needed the whole; for now

the Minotaur, turning suddenly about, caught sight of Theseus, and

instantly lowered his horribly sharp horns, exactly as a mad bull does

when he means to rush against an enemy. At the same time, he belched

forth a tremendous roar, in which there was something like the words

of human language, but all disjointed and shaken to pieces by passing

through the gullet of a miserably enraged brute.

Theseus could only guess what the creature intended to say, and that

rather by his gestures than his words; for the Minotaur's horns were

sharper than his wits, and of a great deal more service to him than his

tongue. But probably this was the sense of what he uttered:--

"Ah, wretch of a human being! I'll stick my horns through you, and toss

you fifty feet high, and eat you up the moment you come down."

"Come on, then, and try it!" was all that Theseus deigned to reply; for

he was far too magnanimous to assault his enemy with insolent language.

Without more words on either side, there ensued the most awful fight

between Theseus and the Minotaur that ever happened beneath the sun or

moon. I really know not how it might have turned out, if the monster,

in his first headlong rush against Theseus, had not missed him, by a

hair's breadth, and broken one of his horns short off against the stone

wall. On this mishap, he bellowed so intolerably that a part of the

labyrinth tumbled down, and all the inhabitants of Crete mistook the

noise for an uncommonly heavy thunder storm. Smarting with the pain,

he galloped around the open space in so ridiculous a way that Theseus

laughed at it, long afterwards, though not precisely at the moment.

After this, the two antagonists stood valiantly up to one another, and

fought, sword to horn, for a long while. At last, the Minotaur made a

run at Theseus, grazed his left side with his horn, and flung him down;

and thinking that he had stabbed him to the heart, he cut a great caper

in the air, opened his bull mouth from ear to ear, and prepared to

snap his head off. But Theseus by this time had leaped up, and caught

the monster off his guard. Fetching a sword stroke at him with all his

force, he hit him fair upon the neck, and made his bull head skip six

yards from his human body, which fell down flat upon the ground.

[Illustration: "THOU HAST SLAIN THE MONSTER", CRIED ARIADNE, CLASPING

HER HANDS]

So now the battle was ended. Immediately the moon shone out as brightly

as if all the troubles of the world, and all the wickedness and the

ugliness that infest human life, were past and gone forever. And

Theseus, as he leaned on his sword, taking breath, felt another twitch

of the silken cord; for all through the terrible encounter, he had held

it fast in his left hand. Eager to let Ariadne know of his success,

he followed the guidance of the thread, and soon found himself at the

entrance of the labyrinth.

"Thou hast slain the monster," cried Ariadne, clasping her hands.

"Thanks to thee, dear Ariadne," answered Theseus, "I return victorious."

"Then," said Ariadne, "we must quickly summon thy friends, and get them

and thyself on board the vessel before dawn. If morning finds thee

here, my father will avenge the Minotaur."

To make my story short, the poor captives were awakened, and, hardly

knowing whether it was not a joyful dream, were told of what Theseus

had done, and that they must set sail for Athens before daybreak.

Hastening down to the vessel, they all clambered on board, except

Prince Theseus, who lingered behind them, on the strand, holding

Ariadne's hand clasped in his own.

"Dear maiden," said he, "thou wilt surely go with us. Thou art too

gentle and sweet a child for such an iron-hearted father as King Minos.

He cares no more for thee than a granite rock cares for the little

flower that grows in one of its crevices. But my father, King Ægeus,

and my mother, Æthra, and all the fathers and mothers in Athens, and

all the sons and daughters too, will love and honor thee as their

benefactress. Come with us, then; for King Minos will be very angry

when he knows what thou hast done."

Now, some low-minded people, who pretend to tell the story of Theseus

and Ariadne, have the face to say that this royal and honorable maiden

did really flee away, under cover of the night, with the young stranger

whose life she had preserved. They say, too, that Prince Theseus (who

would have died sooner than wrong the meanest creature in the world)

ungratefully deserted Ariadne, on a solitary island, where the vessel

touched on its voyage to Athens. But, had the noble Theseus heard these

falsehoods, he would have served their slanderous authors as he served

the Minotaur! Here is what Ariadne answered, when the brave prince of

Athens besought her to accompany him:--

"No, Theseus," the maiden said, pressing his hand, and then drawing

back a step or two, "I cannot go with you. My father is old, and has

nobody but myself to love him. Hard as you think his heart is, it would

break to lose me. At first, King Minos will be angry; but he will soon

forgive his only child; and, by and by, he will rejoice, I know, that

no more youths and maidens must come from Athens to be devoured by the

Minotaur. I have saved you, Theseus, as much for my father's sake as

for your own. Farewell! Heaven bless you!"

All this was so true, and so maiden-like, and was spoken with so sweet

a dignity, that Theseus would have blushed to urge her any longer.

Nothing remained for him, therefore, but to bid Ariadne an affectionate

farewell, and to go on board the vessel, and set sail.

In a few moments the white foam was boiling up before their prow,

as Prince Theseus and his companions sailed out of the harbor, with

a whistling breeze behind them. Talus, the brazen giant, on his

never-ceasing sentinel's march, happened to be approaching that part of

the coast; and they saw him, by the glimmering of the moonbeams on his

polished surface, while he was yet a great way off. As the figure moved

like clockwork, however, and could neither hasten his enormous strides

nor retard them, he arrived at the port when they were just beyond the

reach of his club. Nevertheless, straddling from headland to headland,

as his custom was, Talus attempted to strike a blow at the vessel, and,

overreaching himself, tumbled full length into the sea, which splashed

high over his gigantic shape, as when an iceberg turns a somerset.

There he lies yet; and whoever desires to enrich himself by means of

brass had better go thither with a diving bell, and fish up Talus.

On the homeward voyage, the fourteen youths and damsels were in

excellent spirits, as you will easily suppose. They spent most of their

time in dancing, unless when the sidelong breeze made the deck slope

too much. In due season, they came within sight of the coast of Attica,

which was their native country. But here, I am grieved to tell you,

happened a sad misfortune.

You will remember (what Theseus unfortunately forgot) that his father,

King Ægeus, had enjoined upon him to hoist sunshiny sails, instead

of black ones, in case he should overcome the Minotaur, and return

victorious. In the joy of their success, however, and amidst the

sports, dancing, and other merriment, with which these young folks

wore away the time, they never once thought whether their sails were

black, white, or rainbow colored, and, indeed, left it entirely to the

mariners whether they had any sails at all. Thus the vessel returned,

like a raven, with the same sable wings that had wafted her away. But

poor King Ægeus, day after day, infirm as he was, had clambered to the

summit of a cliff that overhung the sea, and there sat watching for

Prince Theseus, homeward bound; and no sooner did he behold the fatal

blackness of the sails, than he concluded that his dear son, whom he

loved so much, and felt so proud of, had been eaten by the Minotaur.

He could not bear the thought of living any longer; so, first flinging

his crown and scepter into the sea, (useless baubles that they were to

him now!) King Ægeus merely stooped forward, and fell headlong over the

cliff, and was drowned, poor soul, in the waves that foamed at its base!

[Illustration: He concluded that his dear son had been eaten by the

Minotaur.]

This was melancholy news for Prince Theseus, who, when he stepped

ashore, found himself king of all the country, whether he would or no;

and such a turn of fortune was enough to make any young man feel very

much out of spirits. However, he sent for his dear mother to Athens,

and, by taking her advice in matters of state, became a very excellent

monarch, and was greatly beloved by his people.

[Illustration]

[Illustration]

THE PYGMIES

A great while ago, when the world was full of wonders, there lived

an earth-born Giant, named Antæus, and a million or more of curious

little earth-born people, who were called Pygmies. This Giant and these

Pygmies being children of the same mother, (that is to say, our good

old Grandmother Earth,) were all brethren, and dwelt together in a very

friendly and affectionate manner, far, far off, in the middle of hot

Africa. The Pygmies were so small, and there were so many sandy deserts

and such high mountains between them and the rest of mankind, that

nobody could get a peep at them oftener than once in a hundred years.

As for the Giant, being of a very lofty stature, it was easy enough to

see him, but safest to keep out of his sight.

Among the Pygmies, I suppose, if one of them grew to the height of

six or eight inches, he was reckoned a prodigiously tall man. It must

have been very pretty to behold their little cities, with streets two

or three feet wide, paved with the smallest pebbles, and bordered

by habitations about as big as a squirrel's cage. The king's palace

attained to the stupendous magnitude of Periwinkle's baby house, and

stood in the center of a spacious square, which could hardly have

been covered by our hearth rug. Their principal temple, or cathedral,

was as lofty as yonder bureau, and was looked upon as a wonderfully

sublime and magnificent edifice. All these structures were built

neither of stone nor wood. They were neatly plastered together by the

Pygmy workmen, pretty much like birds' nests, out of straw, feathers,

egg shells, and other small bits of stuff, with stiff clay instead of

mortar; and when the hot sun had dried them, they were just as snug and

comfortable as a Pygmy could desire.

The country round about was conveniently laid out in fields, the

largest of which was nearly of the same extent as one of Sweet Fern's

flower beds. Here the Pygmies used to plant wheat and other kinds of

grain, which, when it grew up and ripened, overshadowed these tiny

people, as the pines, and the oaks, and the walnut and chestnut trees

overshadow you and me, when we walk in our own tracts of woodland. At

harvest time, they were forced to go with their little axes and cut

down the grain, exactly as a woodcutter makes a clearing in the forest;

and when a stalk of wheat, with its overburdened top, chanced to come

crashing down upon an unfortunate Pygmy, it was apt to be a very sad

affair. If it did not smash him all to pieces, at least, I am sure, it

must have made the poor little fellow's head ache. And O, my stars!

if the fathers and mothers were so small, what must the children and

babies have been? A whole family of them might have been put to bed in

a shoe, or have crept into an old glove, and played hide and seek in

its thumb and fingers. You might have hidden a year-old baby under a

thimble.

Now these funny Pygmies, as I told you before, had a Giant for their

neighbor and brother, who was bigger, if possible, than they were

little. He was so very tall that he carried a pine tree, which was

eight feet through the butt, for a walking stick. It took a far-sighted

Pygmy, I can assure you, to discern his summit without the help of

a telescope; and sometimes, in misty weather, they could not see

his upper half, but only his long legs, which seemed to be striding

about by themselves. But at noonday, in a clear atmosphere, when the

sun shone brightly over him, the Giant Antæus presented a very grand

spectacle. There he used to stand, a perfect mountain of a man, with

his great countenance smiling down upon his little brothers, and his

one vast eye (which was as big as a cart wheel, and placed right in the

center of his forehead) giving a friendly wink to the whole nation at

once.

[Illustration: This giant and these pygmies were all brethren.]

The Pygmies loved to talk with Antæus; and fifty times a day, one or

another of them would turn up his head, and shout through the hollow

of his fists, "Halloo, brother Antæus! How are you, my good fellow?"

And when the small, distant squeak of their voices reached his ear, the

Giant would make answer, "Pretty well, brother Pygmy, I thank you,"

in a thunderous roar that would have shaken down the walls of their

strongest temple, only that it came from so far aloft.

It was a happy circumstance that Antæus was the Pygmy people's friend;

for there was more strength in his little finger than in ten million

of such bodies as theirs. If he had been as ill-natured to them as he

was to everybody else, he might have beaten down their biggest city at

one kick, and hardly have known that he did it. With the tornado of

his breath, he could have stripped the roofs from a hundred dwellings,

and sent thousands of the inhabitants whirling through the air. He

might have set his immense foot upon a multitude; and when he took

it up again, there would have been a pitiful sight, to be sure. But,

being the son of Mother Earth, as they likewise were, the Giant gave

them his brotherly kindness, and loved them with as big a love as it

was possible to feel for creatures so very small. And, on their parts,

the Pygmies loved Antæus with as much affection as their tiny hearts

could hold. He was always ready to do them any good offices that lay

in his power; as for example, when they wanted a breeze to turn their

wind mills, the Giant would set all the sails a-going with the mere

natural respiration of his lungs. When the sun was too hot, he often

sat himself down, and let his shadow fall over the kingdom, from one

frontier to the other; and as for matters in general, he was wise

enough to let them alone, and leave the Pygmies to manage their own

affairs--which, after all, is about the best thing that great people

can do for little ones.

In short, as I said before, Antæus loved the Pygmies, and the Pygmies

loved Antæus. The Giant's life being as long as his body was large,

while the lifetime of a Pygmy was but a span, this friendly intercourse

had been going on for innumerable generations and ages. It was written

about in the Pygmy histories, and talked about in their ancient

traditions. The most venerable and white-bearded Pygmy had never heard

of a time even, in his greatest of grandfather's days, when the Giant

was not their enormous friend. Once, to be sure, (as was recorded on

an obelisk, three feet high, erected on the place of the catastrophe,)

Antæus sat down upon about five thousand Pygmies who were assembled

at a military review. But this was one of those unlucky accidents for

which nobody is to blame; so that the small folks never took it to

heart and only requested the Giant to be careful forever afterwards to

examine the acre of ground where he intended to squat himself.

[Illustration: THE GIANT GAVE THEM HIS BROTHERLY KINDNESS]

It is a very pleasant picture to imagine Antæus standing among the

Pygmies, like the spire of the tallest cathedral that ever was built,

while they ran about like pismires at his feet, and to think that, in

spite of their difference in size, there were affection and sympathy

between them and him! Indeed, it has always seemed to me that the Giant

needed the little people more than the Pygmies needed the Giant. For,

unless they had been his neighbors and well wishers, and, as we may

say, his playfellows, Antæus would not have had a single friend in the

world. No other being like himself had ever been created. No creature

of his own size had ever talked with him, in thunder-like accents,

face to face. When he stood with his head among the clouds, he was

quite alone, and had been so for hundreds of years, and would be so

forever. Even if he had met another Giant, Antæus would have fancied

the world not big enough for two such vast personages, and, instead of

being friends with him, would have fought him till one of the two was

killed. But with the Pygmies he was the most sportive, and humorous,

and merry-hearted, and sweet-tempered old Giant that ever washed his

face in a wet cloud.

His little friends, like all other small people, had a great opinion

of their own importance, and used to assume quite a patronizing air

towards the giant.

"Poor creature!" they said one to another. "He has a very dull time of

it, all by himself; and we ought not to grudge wasting a little of our

precious time to amuse him. He is not half so bright as we are, to be

sure; and, for that reason, he needs us to look after his comfort and

happiness. Let us be kind to the old fellow. Why, if Mother Earth had

not been very kind to ourselves, we might all have been Giants too."

On all their holidays, the Pygmies had excellent sport with Antæus.

He often stretched himself out at full length on the ground, where he

looked like the long ridge of a hill; and it was a good hour's walk,

no doubt, for a short-legged Pygmy to journey from head to foot of

the Giant. He would lay down his great hand flat on the grass, and

challenge the tallest of them to clamber upon it, and straddle from

finger to finger. So fearless were they, that they made nothing of

creeping in among the folds of his garments. When his head lay sidewise

on the earth, they would march boldly up, and peep into the great

cavern of his mouth, and take it all as a joke (as indeed it was meant)

when Antæus gave a sudden snap with his jaws, as if he were going

to swallow fifty of them at once. You would have laughed to see the

children dodging in and out among his hair, or swinging from his beard.

It is impossible to tell half of the funny tricks that they played with

their huge comrade; but I do not know that anything was more curious

than when a party of boys were seen running races on his forehead, to

try which of them could get first round the circle of his one great

eye. It was another favorite feat with them to march along the bridge

of his nose, and jump down upon his upper lip.

If the truth must be told, they were sometimes as troublesome to the

Giant as a swarm of ants or mosquitoes, especially as they had a

fondness for mischief, and liked to prick his skin with their little

swords and lances, to see how thick and tough it was. But Antæus took

it all kindly enough; although, once in a while, when he happened to be

sleepy, he would grumble out a peevish word or two, like the muttering

of a tempest, and ask them to have done with their nonsense. A great

deal oftener, however, he watched their merriment and gambols until his

huge, heavy, clumsy wits were completely stirred up by them; and then

would he roar out such a tremendous volume of immeasurable laughter,

that the whole nation of Pygmies had to put their hands to their ears,

else it would certainly have deafened them.

"Ho! ho! ho!" quoth the Giant, shaking his mountainous sides. "What a

funny thing it is to be little! If I were not Antæus, I should like to

be a Pygmy, just for the joke's sake."

The Pygmies had but one thing to trouble them in the world. They were

constantly at war with the cranes, and had always been so, ever since

the long-lived Giant could remember. From time to time, very terrible

battles had been fought, in which sometimes the little men won the

victory, and sometimes the cranes. According to some historians, the

Pygmies used to go to the battle, mounted on the backs of goats and

rams; but such animals as these must have been far too big for Pygmies

to ride upon; so that, I rather suppose, they rode on squirrelback, or

rabbitback, or ratback, or perhaps got upon hedge-hogs, whose prickly

quills would be very terrible to the enemy. However this might be, and

whatever creatures the Pygmies rode upon, I do not doubt that they made

a formidable appearance, armed with sword and spear, and bow and arrow,

blowing their tiny trumpet, and shouting their little war cry. They

never failed to exhort one another to fight bravely, and recollect that

the world had its eyes upon them; although, in simple truth, the only

spectator was the Giant Antæus, with his one, great, stupid eye, in the

middle of his forehead.

When the two armies joined battle, the cranes would rush forward,

flapping their wings and stretching out their necks, and would perhaps

snatch up some of the Pygmies crosswise in their beaks. Whenever this

happened, it was truly an awful spectacle to see those little men

of might kicking and sprawling in the air, and at last disappearing

down the crane's long, crooked throat, swallowed up alive. A hero,

you know, must hold himself in readiness for any kind of fate; and

doubtless the glory of the thing was a consolation to him, even in the

crane's gizzard. If Antæus observed that the battle was going hard

against his little allies, he generally stopped laughing, and ran with

mile-long strides to their assistance, flourishing his club aloft and

shouting at the cranes, who quacked and croaked, and retreated as fast

as they could. Then the Pygmy army would march homeward in triumph,

attributing the victory entirely to their own valor, and to the warlike

skill and strategy of whomsoever happened to be captain general; and

for a tedious while afterwards, nothing would be heard of but grand

processions, and public banquets, and brilliant illuminations, and

shows of waxwork, with likenesses of the distinguished officers, as

small as life.

[Illustration: They were constantly at war with the cranes.]

In the above-described warfare, if a Pygmy chanced to pluck out a

crane's tail feather, it proved a very great feather in his cap. Once

or twice, if you will believe me, a little man was made chief ruler of

the nation for no other merit in the world than bringing home such a

feather.

But I have now said enough to let you see what a gallant little people

these were, and how happily they and their forefathers, for nobody

knows how many generations, had lived with the immeasurable Giant

Antæus. In the remaining part of the story, I shall tell you of a far

more astonishing battle than any that was fought between the Pygmies

and the cranes.

One day the mighty Antæus was lolling at full length among his little

friends. His pine tree walking stick lay on the ground, close by his

side. His head was in one part of the kingdom, and his feet extended

across the boundaries of another part; and he was taking whatever

comfort he could get, while the Pygmies scrambled over him, and peeped

into his cavernous mouth, and played among his hair. Sometimes, for a

minute or two, the Giant dropped asleep, and snored like the rush of a

whirlwind. During one of these little bits of slumber, a Pygmy chanced

to climb upon his shoulder, and took a view around the horizon, as

from the summit of a hill; and he beheld something, a long way off,

which made him rub the bright specks of his eyes, and look sharper than

before. At first he mistook it for a mountain, and wondered how it had

grown up so suddenly out of the earth. But soon he saw the mountain

move. As it came nearer and nearer, what should it turn out to be but a

human shape, not so big as Antæus, it is true, although a very enormous

figure, in comparison with the Pygmies, and a vast deal bigger than the

men whom we see nowadays.

When the Pygmy was quite satisfied that his eyes had not deceived him,

he scampered, as fast as his legs would carry him, to the Giant's ear,

and stooping over its cavity, shouted lustily into it,--

"Halloo, brother Antæus! Get up this minute, and take your pine tree

walking stick in your hand. Here comes another Giant to have a tussle

with you."

"Poh, poh!" grumbled Antæus, only half awake. "None of your nonsense,

my little fellow! Don't you see I'm sleepy. There is not a Giant on

earth for whom I would take the trouble to get up."

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