WASHINGTON TO COUNT D’ESTAING.

Head Quarters, West Point, October 7th, 1779.

Sir:

Since my letter to your Excellency on the 4th instant, I have had

the honor of a visit from his Excellency, Monsieur Gerard. In the

conversation we had relative to a co-operation with the fleet and

troops under your command, he expressed his doubts of its being

possible for you to continue such a length of time as may be essential

to the success of the undertaking, and which alone could justify me

in going into those extensive preparations absolutely necessary on

our part. I have therefore appointed Brigadier General Du Portail and

Colonel Hamilton to wait upon your Excellency as speedily as possible,

and explain to you fully my ideas of the proposed co-operation--the

means we shall be able to employ--the obstacles we shall have to

encounter on our side--the plans which it may be proper to pursue,

and the measures which are taking and may be taken by the enemy to

counteract them. This will enable your Excellency to determine what you

can with propriety undertake. I shall only add, that if your Excellency

will engage to co-operate with your whole naval and land force against

the enemy’s fleet and army at New-York, till the winter is so far

advanced that the ice will make it impracticable to remain with your

fleet any longer in port, I will bring twenty-five thousand effective

men into the field, and will exert all the resources of the country in

a vigorous and decided co-operation. Without this assurance on the part

of your Excellency, it would be inconsistent with my duty to the public

and to the common cause, to incur the expense and hazard which would be

inseparable from the enterprise, and the more disagreeable consequences

which would attend a failure. I flatter myself your Excellency will be

fully sensible of the weight of the reasons, on which this declaration

is founded, and will approve the frankness with which it is made, and

with which I have instructed General Du Portail and Colonel Hamilton to

disclose to you every circumstance, and every consideration with which

it is necessary you should be acquainted. If your determination should

be in favor of the enterprise, I request you will honor me with a line

in answer to this letter, expressive of your ultimate intentions, and

that you will communicate to the gentlemen who now wait upon you, the

previous measures you propose to pursue, and your sentiments of the

most eligible plan of co-operation. I shall act in consequence, till

the period arrives for concerting a final and more determinate plan.

I would now observe to your Excellency, that you may repose the most

implicit confidence in General Du Portail and Colonel Hamilton, and

accordingly I recommend them to your kind civilities and attention.

And, having done this, I have only to renew the assurances of that

sincere attachment and perfect respect with which I have the honor to be

Your Excellency’s

Most obedient servant,

G. Washington.

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