HAMILTON TO THE PRESIDENT OF CONGRESS.

Philadelphia, 22d September, 1777.

Sir:

I left camp last evening, and came to this city to superintend the

collection of blankets and clothing for the army. Mr. Lovell sends to

inform me there is an express going off to Congress; and I do myself

the honor to communicate a brief state of things when I left camp. The

enemy moved yesterday, from where they lay opposite to Valley Forge,

&c., higher up the river, on their old scheme of gaining our right. I

don’t know precisely where they halted; but our army was preparing to

move up also, to counteract them.

I am this morning told, they marched about twelve o’clock at night for

that purpose. The general opinion was, that the enemy would attempt

crossing this day: every appearance justified the supposition.

We had intelligence that the enemy had, the night before last,

surprised Generals Smallwood and Wayne, and consequently dispersed

them, after a small opposition. The loss, it is said, was not great:

and our troops were re-assembling fast at the Red Lion. This seems to

have been a bad look out, and is somewhat disconcerting.

By a letter from General McDougal, received this morning, it appears he

was, on the twentieth, in the morning, at Second River, just setting

out on his march toward Woodbridge. He is pressing forward with all

possible expedition. The troops were pretty well refreshed, and in good

spirits.

I have, &c.,

A. Hamilton.

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