BRITISH BIRDS.

[An Outline of the Smaller British Birds, by Robert A. Slaney, Esq.

M.P.]

This little volume is evidently the production of an intelligent,

humane, and truly amiable mind, whose enthusiasm on a favourite study is

calculated to win attention and to enamour others of the same subject.

It is painful to reflect, that while we are everywhere surrounded by

natural objects, animate and inanimate, each replete with interest and

beauty of its own, so many of us should be ignorant, and thence

insensible and heedless of these charms. This negligence is almost

culpable, for so slight is the expense of time and study required to

render ourselves familiar with many of the works of nature, that the

busiest and poorest could afford the sacrifice, and thus put themselves

in possession of a pure and cheap source of enjoyment. But old writers

encumbered the simplicity of natural history with Latin and Greek terms,

and words of _interminable_ length, making appear difficult and abstruse

what in reality is not so. It has been the laudable object of Mr.

Slaney, as of other writers of the present day, to make these matters

easy, as they should be. In the little volume now before us, our readers

will find every thing perfectly intelligible to the commonest capacity,

and its attentive perusal will delight and enrich their minds with

numerous interesting accounts of the formation and habits of the

beautiful winged creatures we every day see flitting around us, while,

by indicating the course and modes of observation to be pursued, it will

facilitate their acquirement of other and more extensive branches of

natural history.

In allusion to the general ignorance on these subjects even among the

wealthy and educated classes of society, Mr. Slaney says very amusingly,

“We have sometimes asked our fair young friends if they knew as many of

the smaller birds as they could count on their fingers? They usually

answered confidently in the affirmative, but could seldom get much

beyond one hand.”

Now this ignorance, which is mere negligence, we again say is almost

culpable, and, as it tends to remove this ignorance by a single and

delightful process, we therefore warmly recommend this ‘Outline of the

Smaller British Birds.’ The reader will find in it, beside Mr. Slaney’s

own descriptions and observations, many amusing and instructive extracts

from some of the most distinguished writers on natural history, such as

White of Selborne, who has so admirably described what passed under his

own eyes in a province of England; Wilson, originally a common weaver of

Paisley near Glasgow, who found an unknown world of beauty in the birds

of the American wilds, his accounts of which unite the accuracy of

philosophy with the beauty and glow of poetry; Knapp, the author of the

‘Journal of a Naturalist;’ the late Sir Humphry Davy, &c. &c.

Monthly supplement of the penny magazine of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, issue 32, September 1 to September 29, 1832 · 第 6 / 13 题