II. Consider next how to get into the true Refuge.

'The righteous runneth into it and is safe,' says my text. You may get

into the illusory one very easily. Imagination will take you there.

There is no difficulty at all about that. And yet the way by which a

man makes this world his defence may teach you a lesson as to how you

can make God your defence. How _does_ a man make this world his

defence? By trusting to it. He that says to the fine gold, 'Thou art

my confidence,' has made it his fortress--and that is how you will

make God your fortress--by trusting to _Him_. The very same

emotion, the very same act of mind, heart, and will, may be turned

either upwards or downwards, as you can turn the beam from a lantern

which way you please. Direct it earthwards, and you 'trust in the

uncertainty of riches.' Flash it heavenwards, and you 'trust in the

living God.'

And that same lesson is taught by the words of our text, 'The

righteous runneth into it.' I do not dwell upon the word 'righteous.'

That is the Old Testament point of view, which could not conceive it

possible that any man could have deep and close communion with God,

except on condition of a pure character. I will not speak of that at

present, but point to the picturesque metaphor, which will tell us a

great deal more about what faith is than many a philosophical

dissertation. Many a man who would be perplexed by a theologian's talk

will understand this: 'The righteous runneth into the name of the

Lord.'

The metaphor brings out the idea of eager haste in betaking oneself to

the shelter, as when an invading army comes into a country, and the

unarmed peasants take their portable belongings and their cattle, and

catch up their children in their arms, and set their wives upon their

mules, and make all haste to some fortified place; or as when the

manslayer in Israel fled to the city of refuge, or as when Lot hurried

for his life out of Sodom. There would be no dawdling then; but with

every muscle strained, men would run into the stronghold, counting

every minute a year till they were inside its walls, and heard the

heavy door close between them and the pursuer. No matter how rough the

road, or how overpowering the heat--no time to stop to gather flowers,

or even diamonds on the road, when a moment's delay might mean the

enemy's sword in your heart!

Now that metaphor is frequently used to express the resolved and swift

act by which, recognising in Jesus Christ, who declares the name of

the Lord, our hiding-place, we shelter ourselves in Him, and rest

secure. One of the picturesque words by which the Old Testament

expresses 'trust' means literally 'to flee to a refuge.' The Old

Testament _trust_ is the New Testament _faith_, even as the

Old Testament '_Name of the Lord_' answers to the New Testament

'_Name of Jesus_.' And so we run into this sure hiding-place and

strong fortress of the name of the Lord, when we betake ourselves to

Jesus and put our trust in Him as our defence.

Such a faith--the trust of mind, heart, and will--laying hold of the

name of the Lord, makes us 'righteous,' and so capable of 'dwelling

with the devouring fire' of God's perfect purity. The Old Testament

point of view was righteousness, in order to abiding in God. The New

Testament begins, as it were, at an earlier stage in the religious

life, and tells us how to get the righteousness, without which, it

holds as strongly as the Old Testament, 'no man shall see the Lord.'

It shows us that our faith, by which we run into that fortress, fits

us to enter the fortress, because it makes us partakers of Christ's

purity.

So my earnest question to you all is--Have you 'fled for refuge to lay

hold' on that Saviour in whom God has set His name? Like Lot out of

Sodom, like the manslayer to the city of refuge, like the unwarlike

peasants to the baron's tower, before the border thieves, have you

gone thither for shelter from all the sorrows and guilt and dangers

that are marching terrible against you? Can you take up as yours the

old grand words of exuberant trust in which the Psalmist heaps

together the names of the Lord, as if walking about the city of his

defence, and telling the towers thereof, 'The Lord is my rock, and my

fortress, and my deliverer; my God, my strength, in whom I will trust;

my buckler, and the horn of my salvation, and my high tower'? If you

have, then 'because you have made the Lord your refuge, there shall no

evil befall you.'

III. So we have, lastly, what comes of sheltering in these two

refuges.

As to the former of them, I said at the beginning of these remarks

that the words 'is safe' were more accurately as well as picturesquely

rendered by 'is set aloft.' They remind us of the psalm which has many

points of resemblance with this text, and which gives the very same

thought when it says, 'I will set him on high, because he hath known

My name.' The fugitive is taken within the safe walls of the strong

tower, and is set up high on the battlements, looking down upon the

baffled pursuers, and far beyond the reach of their arrows. To stand

upon that tower lifts a man above the region where temptations fly,

above the region where sorrow strikes; lifts him above sin and guilt

and condemnation and fear, and calumny and slander, and sickness, and

separation and loneliness and death; 'and all the ills that flesh is

heir to.'

Or, as one of the old Puritan commentators has it: 'The tower is so

deep that no pioneer can undermine it, so thick that no cannon can

breach it, so high that no ladder can scale it.' 'The righteous

runneth into it,' and is perched up there; and can look down like Lear

from his cliff, and all the troubles that afflict the lower levels

shall 'show scarce so gross as beetles' from the height where he

stands, safe and high, hidden in the name of the Lord.

I say little about the other side. Brethren! the world in any of its

forms, the good things of this life in any shape, whether that of

money or any other, can do a great deal for us. They can keep a great

many inconveniences from us, they can keep a great many cares and

pains and sorrows from us. I was going to say, to carry out the

metaphor, they can keep the rifle-bullets from us. But, ah! when the

big siege-guns get into position and begin to play; when the great

trials that every life must have, sooner or later, come to open fire

at us, then the defence that anything in this outer world can give

comes rattling about our ears very quickly. It is like the pasteboard

helmet which looked as good as if it had been steel, and did admirably

as long as no sword struck it.

There is only one thing that will keep us peaceful and unharmed, and

that is to trust our poor shelterless lives and sinful souls to the

Saviour who has died for us. In Him we find the hiding-place, in which

secure, as beneath the shadow of a great rock, dreaded evils will pass

us by, as impotent to hurt as savages before a castle fortified by

modern skill. All the bitterness of outward calamities will be taken

from them before they reach us. Their arrows will still wound, but He

will have wiped the poison off before He lets them be shot at us. The

force of temptation will be weakened, for if we live near Him we shall

have other tastes and desires. The bony fingers of the skeleton Death,

who drags men from all other homes, will not dislodge us from our

fortress-dwelling. Hid in Him we shall neither fear going down to the

grave, nor coming up from it, nor judgment, nor eternity. Then, I

beseech you, make no delay. Escape! flee for your life! A growing host

of evil marches swift against you. Take Christ for your defence and

cry to Him,

'Lo! from sin and grief and shame,

Hide me, Jesus! in Thy name.'

Expositions of Holy Scripture Second Kings Chapters VIII to End and Chronicles, Ezra, and Nehemiah. Esther, Job, Proverbs, and Ecclesiastes · 第 296 / 354 题