I. We see here the confidence of despair.

Jehoshaphat's prayer had stayed itself on God's self-revelation in

history, and on His gift of the land to their fathers. It had pleaded

that the enemy's hostility was a poor 'reward' for Israel's ancient

forbearance, and now, with a burst of agony, it casts down before God,

as it were, Judah's desperate plight as outnumbered by the swarm of

invaders and brought to their last shifts--'we have no might against

this great company ... neither know we what to do.' But the very depth

of despair sets them to climb to the height of trust. That is a mighty

'But,' which buckles into one sentence two such antitheses as confront

us here. 'We know not what to do, but our eyes are upon Thee'--blessed

is the desperation which catches at God's hand; firm is the trust

which leaps from despair!

The helplessness is always a fact, though most of us manage to get

along for the most part without discovering it. We are all outnumbered

and overborne by the claims, duties, hindrances, sorrows, and

entanglements of life. He is not the wisest of men who, facing all

that life may bring and take away, all that it must bring and take

away, knows no quiver of nameless fear, but jauntily professes himself

ready for all that life can inflict. But there come moments in every

life when the false security in which shallow souls wrap themselves

ignobly is broken up, and then often a paroxysm of terror or misery

grips a man, for which he has no anodyne, and his despair is as

unreasonable as his security. The meaning of all circumstances that

force our helplessness on us is to open to us Jehoshaphat's refuge in

his--'our eyes are upon Thee.' We need to be driven by the crowds of

foes and dangers around to look upwards. Our props are struck away

that we may cling to God. The tree has its lateral branches hewed off

that it may shoot up heavenward. When the valley is filled with mist

and swathed in evening gloom, it is the time to lift our gaze to the

peaks that glow in perpetual sunshine. Wise and happy shall we be if

the sense of helplessness begets in us the energy of a desperate

faith. For these two, distrust of self and glad confidence in God, are

not opposites, as naked distrust and trust are, but are complementary.

He does not turn his eyes to God who has not turned them on himself,

and seen there nothing to which to cling, nothing on which to lean.

Astronomers tell us that there are double stars revolving round one

axis and forming a unity, of which the one is black and the other

brilliant. Self-distrust and trust in God are thus knit together and

are really one.

II. We see here the peaceful assurance of victory that attends on

faith.

A flash of inspiration came to one of the Levitical singers who had,

no doubt, been deeply moved and had unconsciously fitted himself for

receiving it. Divinely breathed confidence illuminated his waiting

spirit, and a great message of encouragement poured from his lips. His

words heartened the host more than a hundred trumpets braying in their

ears. How much one man who has drunk in God's assurance of victory can

do to send a thrill of his own courage through more timorous hearts!

Courage is no less contagious than panic. This Levite becomes the

commander of the army, and Jehoshaphat and his captains 'bow their

heads' and accept his plan for to-morrow, hearing in his ringing

accents a message from Jehovah. The instructions given and at once

accepted are as unlike those of ordinary warfare as is the whole

incident; for there is to be no sword drawn nor blow struck, but they

are to 'stand still and see the salvation of the Lord.' They are told

where to find the enemy and are bid to go forth in order of battle

against them, and they are assured 'that the battle is not theirs, but

God's.' No wonder that the message was hailed as from heaven, and put

new heart into the host, or that, when the messenger's voice ceased,

his brother Levites broke into shrill praise as for a victory already

won. With what calm, triumphant hearts the camp would sleep that

night!

May we not take that inspired Levite's message as one to ourselves in

the midst of our many conflicts both in the outward life and in the

inward? If we have truly grasped God's hands, and are fighting for

what is accordant with His will, we have a right to feel that 'the

battle is not ours but God's,' and to be sure that therefore we shall

conquer. Of course we are not to say to ourselves, 'God will fight for

us, and we need not strike a blow,' Jehoshaphat's example does not fit

our case in that respect, and we may thank God that it does not. We

have a better lot than to 'stand still and see the salvation of God,'

for we are honoured by being allowed to share the stress of conflict

and the glow of battle as well as in the shout of victory. But even in

the struggles of outward life, and much more in those of our spiritual

nature, every man who watches his own career will many a time have to

recognise God's hand, unaided by any act of his own, striking for him

and giving him victory; and in the spiritual life every Christian man

knows that his best moments have come from the initiation of the

Spirit who 'bloweth where He listeth.' How often we have been

surprised by God's help; how often we have been quickened by God's

inbreathed Spirit, and have been taught that the passivity of faith

draws to us greater blessings than the activity of effort! 'They also

serve who only stand and wait,' and they also conquer who in quietness

and confidence keep themselves still and let God work for them and in

them. The first great blessing of trust in God is that we may be at

peace on the eve of battle, and the second is that in every battle it

is, in truth, not we that fight, but God who fights for and in us.

Expositions of Holy Scripture Second Kings Chapters VIII to End and Chronicles, Ezra, and Nehemiah. Esther, Job, Proverbs, and Ecclesiastes · 第 168 / 354 题