JAMES BUCHANAN.

WASHINGTON, _January 30, 1861_.

_To the Senate of the United States_:

I have received the resolution of the Senate of the 24th instant,

requesting the return to that body of the convention between the United

States and the Republic of Venezuela on the subject of the Aves Island.

That instrument is consequently herewith returned. It was approved by

the Senate on the 24th June last with the following amendment:

Article III: Strike out this article, in the following words:

In consideration of the above agreement and indemnification, the

Government of the United States and the individuals in whose behalf they

have been made agree to desist from all further reclamation respecting

the island of Aves, abandoning to the Republic of Venezuela whatever

rights might pertain to them.

The amendment does not seem necessary to secure any right either of the

United States or of any American citizen claiming under them. Neither

the Government nor the citizens in whose behalf the convention has been

concluded have any further claims upon the island of Aves. Nor is it

known or believed that there are any claims against the Government of

Venezuela having any connection with that island other than those

provided for in this convention. I therefore recommend the

reconsideration of the subject.

No steps have yet been taken toward making known to the Venezuelan

Government the conditional approval of the convention by the Senate.

This might have been necessary if the instrument had stipulated for a

ratification in the usual form and it had been ratified accordingly.

Inasmuch, however, as the convention contains no such stipulation, and

as some of the installments had been paid according to its terms, it has

been deemed preferable to suspend further proceedings in regard to it,

especially as it was not deemed improbable that the Senate might request

it to be returned. This anticipation has been realized.

A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the Presidents. Volume 5, part 4: James Buchanan · 第 232 / 249 题