1. EVERYWHERE STRANGERS: EVERYWHERE AT HOME. {1}

WHEN you want to find a Gypsy the police are more likely to be able to

give you his address than directories, bankers, or ministers of religion;

and it was a Liverpool policeman who sent me to the back of the municipal

slaughter-house to seek a horde of “Hungarian” _Roms_ whose arrival had

been announced by the evening papers. In a squalid street, at a corner

where insanitary dwellings had been demolished, I found a vacant plot of

brick-strewn ground surrounded by high walls. There, evidently, were my

Gypsies, for a crowd of boys had gathered round the one door, struggling

for a glance through its keyhole. Mistaking me for a detective, they

made way, and I knocked loudly and long.

The boys were not mistaken. There was a scene within which was worth

looking at. The strangers had journeyed so rapidly from Marseilles to

Liverpool that they had outstripped their heavy baggage, and, arriving

before their tents, were obliged to bivouac under tiny extemporized

shelters propped against the windowless house-walls which formed two

sides of the square. They were making the best of circumstances with

considerable success, for they had with them countless beds of eiderdown

in brilliantly coloured covers, and they had their all-important

samovars. The men were out, but the women, protected by a

police-serjeant from the inhospitable attentions of their neighbours,

were in the camp, and into that shabby yard they had brought an

unaccustomed glory which was altogether foreign and oriental.

He who stepped through the battered door in St. Andrew Street travelled

fifteen hundred miles in a second. Without, the slaughter-house and

slums—dull, drab Liverpool; within, the glorious East—strange dark faces

of exotic beauty, a blaze of scarlet gowns and yellow gold. For the

women were bedizened with much jewellery: rings shone on their fingers,

barbaric bracelets on their arms, chains and corals dangled from their

necks, heavy pendants from their ears, and on their blouses sparkled many

trinkets and brooches. Their jet-black hair hung in two plaits over

their shoulders, and in each plait was woven a cord to which were

attached six or seven great gold medals, generally Continental coins of

100 francs, but often our own magnificent five-pound pieces. And

everywhere children gambolled—pictures of health and happiness, fawn-like

creatures whose scanty shifts scarcely concealed their lithe brown

bodies.

Centuries ago man’s inhumanity taught Gypsies the lesson that language is

given them for the purpose of concealing their thoughts, and even now a

Gypsy invitation, especially if it be pressing and cordial, often proves

to have been a device for preventing a second visit. I was assured that

carts had been ordered for seven o’clock to effect the removal of the

band to two houses they had rented in Pitt Street. Wishing to see the

flitting, I returned earlier than the time stated, found that they had

departed at six, tracked them with difficulty, and overtook them, not in

Pitt Street, but on the Landing-stage, awaiting the Birkenhead

luggage-boat. At the head of the procession was a large tilted cart in

which squatted all the women and children, from elderly and angular

Mothers of Egypt to beautiful Vola, the chief’s daughter-in-law, carrying

her little baby. Two waggons followed, loaded with luggage, over which,

high piled, was the bedding, and on top of all, dressed in the costume of

theatrical brigands, the black-bearded men carrying long staves

elaborately decorated with silver.

There were full forty souls in the party, but when the boat arrived at

Birkenhead, Kola, the chief, held up the traffic by engaging the

ticket-collector in an altercation as to the exact number. Since he

spoke in Russian and the official in English, neither convinced the

other. The chief maintained that there were only fourteen; the collector

set the figure considerably higher, but as no two of his repeated

attempts at enumeration agreed with one another, while the chiefs

estimate never varied, Kola may be said to have had, on the whole, the

best of the argument. At all events the management preferred giving way

to being detained all night, and Uncle Kola triumphantly led his

procession up the bridge.

Meanwhile a spectator passing along Green Lane, Tranmere, might have seen

a very curious spectacle in the English Gypsies’ camp, for that was the

destination of the aliens. On a bare patch of cindery earth between the

dark brown tents of the Boswells and Robinsons, a piece of carpet had

been spread, and on it, as advanced guard awaiting the main body, sat

portly Tinka, the chief’s wife. Cross-legged, motionless, aloof, her

eyes fixed on a distant infinity, quite alone yet totally unconcerned,

she smoked her cigarette calmly in a long meerschaum holder. Red-robed

as ever, wearing an immense weight of solid gold, brilliant as a flame,

she contrasted strangely with the dingy colouring of the place: a Chinese

idol in a Methodist chapel would have been less incongruous. But the

English Gypsies, aping her detachment, feigned absence of interest; no

one was visible—nevertheless many an eye was eagerly pressed to a hole in

the tent-blanket.

This invasion by foreign Gypsies was not relished by the old inhabitants

of the pitch, and they threatened to drive the aliens out. But the

aliens neither valued popularity nor feared the _Sinte_, as they

contemptuously called their British brethren; with scarce a glance

towards, or a thought of, their neighbours, they went diligently to work

to make themselves comfortable. First they removed, without permission,

all the carts from stables near the camp, and set them, shafts in air, to

make shelters for the night, one for each family. Then, needing coke,

and brooms, and water, and other necessaries, they turned to the despised

_Sinte_ and borrowed what they required from them. And then the English

Gypsy women fell in love with Vola’s baby, and the English Gypsy men were

impressed by Kola’s size and ability, and the gorgeous display of gold

touched a responsive chord in all their hearts. And so in an incredibly

short space of time the strangers became completely at home.

[Picture: Kola (on right). Photo, by Central News]

Gypsy Coppersmiths in Liverpool and Birkenhead · 第 3 / 18 题