THE STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS

During five years of an almost daily association with Michael Garth,

in a solitude of Chili, which threw us, men of common speech, though

scarcely of common interests, largely on each other's tolerance, I had

grown, if not into an intimacy with him, at least into a certain

familiarity, through which the salient feature of his history, his

character reached me. It was a singular character, and an history rich

in instruction. So much I gathered from hints, which he let drop long

before I had heard the end of it. Unsympathetic as the man was to me,

it was impossible not to be interested by it. As our acquaintance

advanced, it took (his character I mean) more and more the aspect of a

difficult problem in psychology, that I was passionately interested in

solving: to study it was my recreation, after watching the fluctuating

course of nitrates. So that when I had achieved fortune, and might

have started home immediately, my interest induced me to wait more

than three months, and return in the same ship with him. It was

through this delay that I am enabled to transcribe the issue of my

impressions: I found them edifying, if only for their singular irony.

From his own mouth indeed I gleaned but little; although during our

voyage home, in those long nights when we paced the deck together

under the Southern Cross, his reticence occasionally gave way, and I

obtained glimpses of a more intimate knowledge of him than the whole

of our juxtaposition on the station had ever afforded me. I guessed

more, however, than he told me; and what was lacking I pieced together

later, from the talk of the girl to whom I broke the news of his

death. He named her to me, for the first time, a day or two before

that happened: a piece of confidence so unprecedented, that I must

have been blind, indeed, not to have foreseen what it prefaced. I had

seen her face the first time I entered his house, where her photograph

hung on a conspicuous wall: the charming, oval face of a young girl,

little more than a child, with great eyes, that one guessed, one knew

not why, to be the colour of violets, looking out with singular

wistfulness from a waving cloud of dark hair. Afterwards, he told me

that it was the picture of his _fiancée_: but, before that, signs had

not been wanting by which I had read a woman in his life.

Iquique is not Paris; it is not even Valparaiso; but it is a city of

civilisation; and but two days' ride from the pestilential stew, where

we nursed our lives doggedly on quinine and hope, the ultimate hope of

evasion. The lives of most Englishmen yonder, who superintend works in

the interior, are held on the same tenure: you know them by a certain

savage, hungry look in their eyes. In the meantime, while they wait

for their luck, most of them are glad enough when business calls them

down for a day or two to Iquique. There are shops and streets, lit

streets through which blackeyed Senoritas pass in their lace mantilas;

there are _cafés_ too; and faro for those who reck of it; and bull

fights, and newspapers younger than six weeks; and in the harbour,

taking in their fill of nitrates, many ships, not to be considered

without envy, because they are coming, within a limit of days to

England. But Iquique had no charm for Michael Garth, and when one of

us must go, it was usually I, his subordinate, who being delegated,

congratulated myself on his indifference. Hard-earned dollars melted

at Iquique; and to Garth, life in Chili had long been solely a matter

of amassing them. So he stayed on, in the prickly heat of Agnas

Blancas, and grimly counted the days, and the money (although his

nature, I believe, was fundamentally generous, in his set

concentration of purpose, he had grown morbidly avaricious) which

should restore him to his beautiful mistress. Morose, reticent,

unsociable as he had become, he had still, I discovered by degrees, a

leaning towards the humanities, a nice taste, such as could only be

the result of much knowledge, in the fine things of literature. His

infinitesimal library, a few French novels, an Horace, and some well

thumbed volumes of the modern English poets in the familiar edition of

Tauchnitz, he put at my disposal, in return for a collection, somewhat

similar, although a little larger, of my own. In his rare moments of

amiability, he could talk on such matters with _verve_ and

originality: more usually he preferred to pursue with the bitterest

animosity an abstract fetish which he called his "luck." He was by

temperament an enraged pessimist; and I could believe, that he

seriously attributed to Providence, some quality inconceivably

malignant, directed in all things personally against himself. His

immense bitterness and his careful avarice, alike, I could explain,

and in a measure justify, when I came to understand that he had felt

the sharpest stings of poverty, and, moreover, was passionately in

love, in love _comme on ne l'est plus_. As to what his previous

resources had been, I knew nothing, nor why they had failed him; but I

gathered that the crisis had come, just when his life was complicated

by the sudden blossoming of an old friendship into love, in his case,

at least, to be complete and final. The girl too was poor; they were

poorer than most poor persons: how could he refuse the post, which,

through the good offices of a friend, was just then unexpectedly

offered him? Certainly, it was abroad; it implied five years' solitude

in Equatorial America. Separation and change were to be accounted;

perhaps, diseases and death, and certainly his 'luck,' which seemed to

include all these. But it also promised, when the term of his exile

was up, and there were means of shortening it, a certain competence,

and very likely wealth; escaping those other contingencies, marriage.

There seemed no other way. The girl was very young: there was no

question of an early marriage; there was not even a definite

engagement. Garth would take no promise from her: only for himself, he

was her bound lover while he breathed; would keep himself free to

claim her, when he came back in five years, or ten, or twenty, if she

had not chosen better. He would not bind her; but I can imagine how

impressive his dark, bitter face must have made this renunciation to

the little girl with the violet eyes; how tenderly she repudiated her

freedom. She went out as a governess, and sat down to wait. And

absence only rivetted faster the chain of her affection: it set Garth

more securely on the pedestal of her idea; for in love it is most

usually the reverse of that social maxim, _les absents ont toujours

tort_, which is true.

Garth, on his side, writing to her, month by month, while her picture

smiled on him from the wall, if he was careful always to insist on her

perfect freedom, added, in effect, so much more than this, that the

renunciation lost its benefit. He lived in a dream of her; and the

memory of her eyes and her hair was a perpetual presence with him,

less ghostly than the real company among whom he mechanically

transacted his daily business. Burnt away and consumed by desire of

her living arms, he was counting the hours which still prevented him

from them. Yet, when his five years were done, he delayed his return,

although his economies had justified it; settled down for another term

of five years, which was to be prolonged to seven. Actually, the

memory of his old poverty, with its attendant dishonours, was grown a

fury, pursuing him ceaselessly with whips. The lust of gain, always

for the girl's sake, and so, as it were, sanctified, had become a

second nature to him; an intimate madness, which left him no peace.

His worst nightmare was to wake with a sudden shock, imagining that he

had lost everything, that he was reduced to his former poverty: a cold

sweat would break all over him before he had mastered the horror. The

recurrence of it, time after time, made him vow grimly, that he would

go home a rich man, rich enough to laugh at the fantasies of his luck.

Latterly, indeed, this seemed to have changed; so that his vow was

fortunately kept. He made money lavishly at last: all his operations

were successful, even those which seemed the wildest gambling: and the

most forlorn speculations turned round, and shewed a pretty harvest,

when Garth meddled with their stock.

And all the time he was waiting there, and scheming, at Agnas Blancas,

in a feverish concentration of himself upon his ultimate reunion with

the girl at home, the man was growing old: gradually at first, and

insensibly; but towards the end, by leaps and starts, with an

increasing consciousness of how he aged and altered, which did but

feed his black melancholy. It was borne upon him, perhaps, a little

brutally, and not by direct self-examination, when there came another

photograph from England. A beautiful face still, but certainly the

face of a woman, who had passed from the grace of girlhood (seven

years now separated her from it), to a dignity touched with sadness: a

face, upon which life had already written some of its cruelties. For

many days after this arrival, Garth was silent and moody, even beyond

his wont: then he studiously concealed it. He threw himself again

furiously into his economic battle; he had gone back to the

inspiration of that other, older portrait: the charming, oval face of

a young girl, almost a child, with great eyes, that one guessed one

knew not why, to be the colour of violets.

As the time of our departure approached, a week or two before we had

gone down to Valparaiso, where Garth had business to wind up, I was

enabled to study more intimately the morbid demon which possessed him.

It was the most singular thing in the world: no man had hated the

country more, had been more passionately determined for a period of

years to escape from it; and now that his chance was come the emotion

with which he viewed it was nearer akin to terror than to the joy of a

reasonable man who is about to compass the desire of his life. He had

kept the covenant which he had made with himself; he was a rich man,

richer than he had ever meant to be. Even now he was full of vigour,

and not much past the threshold of middle age, and he was going home

to the woman whom for the best part of fifteen years he had adored

with an unexampled constancy, whose fidelity had been to him all

through that exile as the shadow of a rock in a desert land: he was

going home to an honourable marriage. But withal he was a man with an

incurable sadness; miserable and afraid. It seemed to me at times that

he would have been glad if she had kept her troth less well, had only

availed herself of that freedom which he gave her, to disregard her

promise. And this was the more strange in that I never doubted the

strength of his attachment; it remained engrossing and unchanged, the

largest part of his life. No alien shadow had ever come between him

and the memory of the little girl with the violet eyes, to whom he at

least was bound. But a shadow was there; fantastic it seemed to me at

first, too grotesque to be met with argument, but in whose very lack

of substance, as I came to see, lay its ultimate strength. The notion

of the woman, which now she was, came between him and the girl whom he

had loved, whom he still loved with passion, and separated them. It

was only on our voyage home, when we walked the deck together

interminably during the hot, sleepless nights, that he first revealed

to me without subterfuge, the slow agony by which this phantom slew

him. And his old bitter conviction of the malignity of his luck, which

had lain dormant in the first flush of his material prosperity,

returned to him. The apparent change in it seemed to him just then,

the last irony of those hostile powers which had pursued him.

'It came to me suddenly,' he said, 'just before I left Agnas, when I

had been adding up my pile and saw there was nothing to keep me, that

it was all wrong. I had been a blamed fool! I might have gone home

years ago. Where is the best of my life? Burnt out, wasted, buried in

that cursed oven! Dollars? If I had all the metal in Chili, I couldn't

buy one day of youth. Her youth too; that has gone with the rest;

that's the worst part!'

Despite all my protests, his despondency increased as the steamer

ploughed her way towards England, with the ceaseless throb of her

screw, which was like the panting of a great beast. Once, when we had

been talking of other matters, of certain living poets whom he

favoured, he broke off with a quotation from the 'Prince's Progress'

of Miss Rossetti:

'Ten years ago, five years ago,

One year ago,

Even then you had arrived in time;

Though somewhat slow;

Then you had known her living face

Which now you cannot know.'

He stopped sharply, with a tone in his voice which seemed to intend,

in the lines, a personal instance.

'I beg your pardon!' I protested. 'I don't see the analogy. You

haven't loitered; you don't come too late. A brave woman has waited

for you; you have a fine felicity before you: it should be all the

better, because you have won it laboriously. For heaven's sake, be

reasonable!' He shook his head sadly; then added, with a gesture of

sudden passion, looking out over the taffrail, at the heaving gray

waters: 'It's finished. I haven't any longer the courage.' 'Ah!' I

exclaimed impatiently, 'say once for all, outright, that you are tired

of her, that you want to back out of it.' 'No,' he said drearily, 'it

isn't that. I can't reproach myself with the least wavering. I have

had a single passion; I have given my life to it; it is there still,

consuming me. Only the girl I loved: it's as if she had died. Yes, she

is dead, as dead as Helen: and I have not the consolation of knowing

where they have laid her. Our marriage will be a ghastly mockery: a

marriage of corpses. Her heart, how can she give it me? She gave it

years ago to the man I was, the man who is dead. We, who are left, are

nothing to one another, mere strangers.'

One could not argue with a perversity so infatuate: it was useless to

point out, that in life a distinction so arbitrary as the one which

haunted him does not exist. It was only left me to wait, hoping that

in the actual event of their meeting, his malady would be healed. But

this meeting, would it ever be compassed? There were moments when his

dread of it seemed to have grown so extreme, that he would be capable

of any cowardice, any compromise to postpone it, to render it

impossible. He was afraid that she would read his revulsion in his

eyes, would suspect how time and his very constancy had given her the

one rival with whom she could never compete; the memory of her old

self, of her gracious girlhood, which was dead. Might not she too,

actually, welcome a reprieve; however readily she would have submitted

out of honour or lassitude, to a marriage which could only be a parody

of what might have been?

At Lisbon, I hoped that he had settled these questions, had grown

reasonable and sane, for he wrote a long letter to her which was

subsequently a matter of much curiosity to me; and he wore, for a day

or two afterwards, an air almost of assurance which deceived me. I

wondered what he had put in that epistle, how far he had explained

himself, justified his curious attitude. Or was it simply a _résumé_,

a conclusion to those many letters which he had written at Agnas

Blancas, the last one which he would ever address to the little girl

of the earlier photograph?

Later, I would have given much to decide this, but she herself, the

woman who read it, maintained unbroken silence. In return, I kept a

secret from her, my private interpretation of the accident of his

death. It seemed to me a knowledge tragical enough for her, that he

should have died as he did, so nearly in English waters; within a few

days of the home coming, which they had passionately expected for

years.

It would have been mere brutality to afflict her further, by lifting

the veil of obscurity, which hangs over that calm, moonless night, by

pointing to the note of intention in it. For it is in my experience,

that accidents so opportune do not in real life occur, and I could not

forget that, from Garth's point of view, death was certainly a

solution. Was it not, moreover, precisely a solution, which so little

time before he had the appearance of having found? Indeed when the

first shock of his death was past, I could feel that it was after all

a solution: with his 'luck' to handicap him, he had perhaps avoided

worse things than the death he met. For the luck of such a man, is it

not his temperament, his character? Can any one escape from that? May

it not have been an escape for the poor devil himself, an escape too

for the woman who loved him, that he chose to drop down, fathoms down,

into the calm, irrecoverable depths of the Atlantic, when he did,

bearing with him at least an unspoilt ideal, and leaving her a memory

that experience could never tarnish, nor custom stale?

The Poems and Prose of Ernest Dowson, With a Memoir by Arthur Symons · 第 116 / 116 题