He left behind him so many works that I hardly know which to

Produced by Annie R. McGuire

[Illustration: HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE]

* * * * *

VOL. III.--NO. 141. PUBLISHED BY HARPER & BROTHERS, NEW YORK. PRICE FOUR

CENTS.

Tuesday, July 11, 1882. Copyright, 1882, by HARPER & BROTHERS. $1.50 per

Year, in Advance.

* * * * *

[Illustration: SEARCHING FOR THE BURGLAR.]

MR. STUBBS'S BROTHER.[1]

[1] Begun in No. 127, HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE.

BY JAMES OTIS.

CHAPTER XV.

STEALING DUCKS.

Toby coaxed and scolded, and scolded and coaxed, but all to no purpose.

The monkey would clamber down over the end of the tent as if he were

about to allow himself to be made a prisoner, and then, just as Toby

would make ready to catch the rope, he would spring upon the ridge-pole

again, chattering with joy at the disappointment he had caused.

The visitors fairly roared with delight, and even the proprietors, whose

borrowed property was being destroyed, could not help laughing at times,

although there was not one of them who would not have enjoyed punishing

Mr. Stubbs's brother very severely.

"He'll break the whole show up if we don't get him off," said Bob, as

the monkey tore a larger hole than he had yet made, and the crowd

encouraged him in his mischievous work by their wild cheers.

"I know it; but how can we get him down?" asked Toby, in perplexity,

knowing that it would not be safe for any one of them to climb upon the

decayed canvas, even if there were a chance that the monkey would allow

himself to be caught after his pursuer got there.

"Get a long pole, an' scrape him off," suggested Joe; but Toby shook his

head, for he knew that to "scrape" a monkey from such a place would be

an impossibility.

Bob had an idea that if he had a rope long enough to make a lasso, he

could get it around the animal's neck and pull him down; but just as he

set out to find the rope, Mr. Stubbs's brother settled the matter

himself.

He had torn one hole fully five inches long, and commenced on another a

short distance from the first, when the thin fabric gave way, the two

rents were made one, and down came Mr. Monkey, only saved from falling

to the ground by his chin catching on the edges of the cloth.

There he hung, his little round head just showing above the canvas, with

a bewildered and at the same time discouraged look on his face.

Toby knew that it would be but a moment before the monkey would get his

paws out from under the canvas, and thus extricate himself from his

uncomfortable position. Running quickly inside the tent, he seized Mr.

Stubbs's brother by his long tail, pulling him completely through, and

the mischievous pet was again a prisoner.

It was a great disappointment to the boys on the outside when this

portion of the circus was hidden from view; but it was equally as great

a relief to the partners that the destruction of their tent was at last

averted.

After the excitement had nearly subsided, and Toby was reading his pet a

lesson on the sin of destructiveness, Reddy arrived with the materials

for making his circus poster--a sheet of brown paper, a bottle of ink,

and a brush made by chewing the end of a pine stick.

He began his work at once. It was a long task, but was at last

accomplished, and when the partners went to their respective homes that

night, the following placard adorned one side of the tent:

[Illustration]

On arriving at the house, Toby secured Mr. Stubbs's brother so that he

could not liberate himself, after which he ran into the house to inquire

for Abner.

The news this time was more encouraging, for the sick boy had awakened

thoroughly refreshed after his long sleep, and had asked how the work on

the tent was getting on. Aunt Olive thought Toby could see him, and

after promising that he would not remain very long, or allow Abner to

talk much, he went upstairs.

The crippled boy was lying in the bed bolstered up with pillows, looking

out of the window that commanded a view of the tent, and evidently

puzzled to know whether the large sheet of brown paper which he saw on

one side was there as an ornament, or to serve some useful purpose.

Toby explained to him that it was the poster Reddy had made, and then

told him all that had been done that day toward getting ready for the

great exhibition which was to dazzle the good people of Guilford, as

well as to bring in a rich reward, in the way of money, to the managers.

Abner was so interested in the matter, and seemed so bright and cheerful

when he was talking about it, that Toby's fears regarding his illness

were entirely dispelled. He came to the conclusion that Abner had simply

been tired, as Aunt Olive had said, and that he would be better than

ever by morning.

This belief was strengthened by the doctor, who came while Toby was

still with his friend, and who, in answer to a question, said, cheerily:

"Of course he'll be all right; he may not be quite smart enough to go

out to-morrow, but before the week is ended I'll guarantee that you'll

have hard work to keep him in the house."

Toby's heart was light again as he attended to his evening's work; and

when he met Joe, on his way to the pasture, he laid plans for the coming

exhibition with a greater zest than he had displayed since the matter

was first spoken of.

Now that the tent was up, and Abner on the sure and rapid road to

recovery, Toby thought it quite time that Mr. Stubbs's brother should be

taught to take some part in the performance. Joe was of the same

opinion, and they decided to commence the education of the monkey that

very night, giving him two or three lessons each day until he should be

thoroughly trained.

The cows were not exactly hurried on the way home that night; but they

were not allowed to loiter by the road-side when they saw particularly

tempting tufts of grass, and as soon as they were in the barn Mr.

Stubbs's brother was taken to the tent.

He was in anything rather than a good condition for training, for he

evidently remembered his frolic of the afternoon, and was anxious to

repeat it. Toby thought he could be made to leap through hoops as a

beginning of his circus education, and all the energies of the boys were

bent to the accomplishment of this.

But the monkey was either remarkably stupid or just then determined to

take no part in the show, for although Joe held the hoops until his arms

ached, and Toby coaxed and scolded until he was hoarse, Mr. Stubbs's

brother could not be persuaded even to attempt a leap.

"It's no use to try any more to-night," said Toby, impatiently, when it

was nearly dark inside the tent, and his pet was showing signs of anger.

"We'll commence the first thing in the mornin', an' I guess he'll do

it."

"I'd whip him if I was you," said Joe, who was thoroughly tired, and

angry at the monkey's obstinacy. "If you would give him a good

switchin', he'd know he'd got to do it."

"I wouldn't whip him if he never did anything," said Toby, as he hugged

his pet tightly, almost as if he feared Joe might attempt, as one of the

partners in the enterprise, to whip the unwilling performer.

"'Tain't my monkey, so I ain't got nothin' to say about it," and Joe was

impatient now; "but if he was mine, I'll bet he'd do what I told him

to."

It seemed almost as if Mr. Stubbs's brother knew what had been said

about him, for he nestled close to Toby, hiding his face on the boy's

neck in a way that would have prevented his master from whipping him

even if he had been disposed so to do.

"We'll put him in the shed, and I guess he'll be good enough

to-morrow," said Toby, cheerfully; and then, after fastening the flag in

the front of the tent in such a way that the wind would be kept out, if

nothing more, he and Joe walked toward the house, discussing the

question of the kind of tickets they should use at the show.

While they were yet some distance from the wood-shed in which Mr.

Stubbs's brother was lodged, Aunt Olive called Toby to come quickly to

the house.

"You put him in the wood-shed, an' fasten him in snug," said Toby, as he

handed the monkey to Joe, and started for the house at full speed.

Now Joe knew perfectly well where Mr. Stubbs's brother was kept; but as

he had never seen him put away for the night, he was uncertain whether

he should be tied there, or simply shut in. It hardly seemed to him that

Toby would leave the monkey tied up by the neck all night, so he set him

comfortably on a bench, and carefully shut the door.

Toby had been called to go to the druggist's for some medicine, and he

came out of the house in such haste, calling to Joe to follow him, that

nothing more was thought of the insecurely prisoned monkey.

When Toby returned it was so late that Uncle Daniel advised him to go to

bed if he had any desire to be "healthy, wealthy, and wise," and he

obeyed at once.

Positive that Abner was on the road to recovery, sure that all his work

had been done, and with nothing to trouble him, it was not very long

that Toby lay awake after he was once in bed.

It seemed to him that he had been sleeping a long while, when he was

awakened by the sound as of some one hunting around in his room; and

before he had time to call out, the candle was lighted, showing that the

intruder was Uncle Daniel, only partially dressed, and in a high state

of excitement.

"What is it? What's the matter?" asked Toby, in alarm, thinking at once

of Abner, and fearing that something had happened to him.

"Hush!" said Uncle Daniel, warningly; "don't make a noise, for some one

is trying to get into the hen-house, an' I am going to make an example

of him. I suppose it's one of the tramps who went by here to-day, an' I

want to find that gun I saw in here yesterday."

There was such a weapon in Toby's room, or at least what had once been a

gun was there, for a hired man whom Uncle Daniel had employed left it

there. It had been an army musket, and appeared to have been used as a

collection of materials to repair other guns with, for the entire lock,

ramrod, and at least four inches of the stock had been taken away,

leaving it a mere wreck of a gun.

"It's up there in the corner behind the wash-stand," said Toby, coming

out of the bed as quickly as if he had tumbled out, and alarmed at the

thought of burglars. "It ain't no good, Uncle Dan'l, for there's only a

little of it left."

"It will do as well for me as a better one," said Uncle Daniel, grimly.

"I don't want to shoot anybody, only to give them a severe fright, and

perhaps capture them."

"Then what'll you do with 'em?" asked Toby in a whisper, almost as much

alarmed by Uncle Daniel's savage way of speaking as by the thought of

the burglars.

"I don't know, Toby boy--I don't know. The tramps do trouble me greatly,

an' I'd like to make an example of these; but I suppose they must be

hungry, or else they wouldn't try to get into the hen-house. I guess if

we catch one we'll give him a good breakfast, and try to persuade him to

go to work like an honest man."

Uncle Daniel's anger usually had some such peaceful ending, as Toby

knew; but he did look blood-thirsty as he stood there in his shirt

sleeves, with one stocking on, and his night-cap covering one ear and

but a small portion of his head, while he handled the invalid gun

recklessly.

By the time he was ready to go in search of the supposed chicken thief,

Aunt Olive, looking thoroughly frightened, came into the room with his

other stocking and his boots in her hand, insisting that he should put

them on before he ventured out.

It must have been a very tame burglar who would have continued at his

work after the lights had warned him that the inmates of the house were

aroused; but Toby did not think of that. He saw that Aunt Olive had

armed herself with the fire-shovel, that Uncle Daniel kept a firm hold

of the gun even while he was trying to put his boots on, and he was

frightened by the warlike preparations.

Toby put on his trousers and shoes as quickly as possible, and when

Uncle Daniel was ready to start, he stationed himself directly behind

Aunt Olive--a position which he thought would afford him a fair view of

what was going on, and at the same time be safe.

"Now be careful of that gun, Dan'l, an' don't go so far that they can

hurt you, for there's no telling what they will do if they find out you

mean to catch them;" and Aunt Olive looked quite as badly frightened as

did Toby.

"There, there, Olive, don't be alarmed," said Uncle Daniel, soothingly.

"They will probably run as soon as they see the gun, and that will end

it. I only hope that I can catch one," and Uncle Daniel went down the

stairs as determined and savage-looking a man as ever started in search

of a supposed chicken thief.

Aunt Olive insisted on carrying the candle, though Uncle Daniel urged

that it would not be possible for him to surprise the burglars if she

held this light as a warning; but she had no idea of allowing him to go

out where there was every probability that he would be in danger, unless

she could see what was going on.

[TO BE CONTINUED.]

WOLFGANG AMADEUS MOZART.

BY MRS. JOHN LILLIE.

In the month of May, 1765, an advertisement appeared in London

announcing that a concert would be given at Hickford's Rooms, Brewer

Street, Golden Square, "for the benefit of Miss Mozart, aged thirteen,

and Master Mozart, of eight years of age, prodigies of nature, a concert

of music, with all the overtures[2] of this little boy's own

composition."

[2] Overture, strictly speaking, means a prelude to some longer work,

but the term has also come to be applied to pieces of concert music

which illustrate some special idea.

Suppose one had been able to go to that concert in May, 1765. It would

have been a charming sight. I am sure there was a great deal of jostling

about of Sedan-chairs and footmen; and in the spring twilight--they gave

concerts earlier then than now--the gorgeously dressed ladies and

gentlemen must have looked very much like a picture. Let us follow them

into the "rooms."

We find ourselves in a large well-lighted hall, with chairs and benches,

and a big platform containing some instruments and a good harpsichord.

Then out comes old Papa Mozart, a dignified gentleman from Salzburg,

leading a child by each hand, one a charmingly pretty little girl in the

quaint dress we are reviving to-day; the other, a boy of eight, of the

most striking grace and beauty, and dressed like a little court

gentleman, that is, with knee-breeches, silken hose, shoe-buckles, a

little satin coat with lace ruffles, and a little sword at his side.

The little boy makes his bow to the enthusiastic audience; he sits down

to the piano, and forthwith begins one of his own sweet, child-like, yet

harmonious compositions. Then Nannerl plays. Presently the two young

prodigies vanish, the fine audience move away, the lights are out, and

the boy's London fame has begun. As we go through dingy Golden Square

to-day, a hundred and fifteen years later, we think of all the music he

left for us to hear and feel and play between that night when he played

"his own little compositions," and the day of his early death, in 1791,

at the age of thirty-five years.

[Illustration: WOLFGANG AMADEUS MOZART.]

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born at Salzburg in 1756. His father had

possessed musical talent, but in him it was genius. At three years of

age he learned to play; before he was five he had composed a great many

little melodies, which his father wrote down for him. I remember seeing

in the studio of an English artist in London,[3] himself the son of a

great musician, a picture representing the baby Mozart, a charming

little figure, leading a visionary choir of angels. It seemed to me the

very embodiment of what Mozart must have been as a child--beautiful,

fascinating, angelic, and a musician to his very soul.

[3] Felix Moscheles.

His sister Anna, or "Nannerl," as she was called, also played

marvellously, and when the children were very young their father started

with them on a concert tour, during which they played in London.

Everywhere they went they were fêted and caressed in a way which would

have spoiled even Mozart's sweet, sunny nature, but for his father's

watchful care.

Innumerable presents were made them, some of rich jewelry. This their

father insisted upon keeping in a box, only allowing them to take it out

on rare occasions and enjoy looking at it for a little while.

It was during that London visit that the father fell ill. They were in

lodgings in Chelsea, which was then an open country with blooming

gardens and green lanes. The little Mozarts had to keep very quiet

during this illness of their father's. The harpsichord was closed, and

the children took to running about the pretty suburban place, no doubt

enjoying the rest from practicing. But it was during this enforced

idleness that Mozart composed his first symphony (Opus 15). He was then

in his tenth year. Think of the amount of scientific knowledge as well

as the genius the boy must have possessed! Soon after, they gave more

concerts, playing among other things duets for four hands on the

harpsichord, which was then (in 1765) a great novelty.

During the latter part of the London visit a series of entertainments

were given at home, where for two shillings and sixpence people could

come and "test the youthful prodigies at the harpsichord." They were

lodging in a quaint old inn down in the part of London known as

Cornhill, and there they delighted hundreds of admiring and curious

visitors.

Passing from this time of sunny though precocious childhood to a boyhood

in which he worked indefatigably, we find Mozart in Italy, studying,

composing, performing, and writing the most delightful letters home,

chiefly to his dear Nannerl, who was by this time more devoted to

domestic duties than music.

One of the most interesting experiences of the Mozarts took place in

1775. The Elector of Bavaria had invited Mozart to write an opera for

the Carnival, and so when the work was completed--_La Tinta

Giardiniera_--the father and son, with pretty Nannerl, set off for

Munich, where court life was then very gay.

In the old market-place of Munich lived a very respectable widow, and

Nannerl was lodged there, the father and son having to go nearer to the

court. It must have been a delightful visit. Nannerl was all excitement

about the opera, and her brother darted in and out half a dozen times a

day to report progress. Finally the grand night came. The opera-house

was crowded to excess; the court was there in full splendor, and Mozart,

the youthful maestro, fine, in a new suit of lace and satin, sat by his

father's side, with Nannerl, waiting not a little timidly, no doubt, for

the performance to begin. The success was tremendous. The boy--for he

was scarcely more in years--became the object of the wildest enthusiasm,

and from that hour his musical fame was established.

But we must not feel that all Mozart's days were so cloudless and so

joyful. Times of anxiety and heart-sickness were not wanting in his

short and busy life. The little family circle was so centred in Mozart

that when he started out on a second tour, and the father could not

accompany him, the mother left her household duties to Nannerl and set

forth with her son. An adoring fondness for his parents was one of the

most lovely traits in Mozart's beautiful nature. On this trip he wrote

home with pride how careful he was of his mother, and she, good woman,

watched him tenderly, giving up everything to his pleasure and profit.

He spent the winter in Mannheim, where his letters show how very busily

he was employed. He writes that he rose early, "dressed quickly," and

after breakfast composed until twelve; then wrote until half past one,

when he dined. At three he began to give lessons, which continued until

supper-time; after which he read, unless he was among his friends. Of

course he had a large circle wherever he was, but in Mannheim during

this winter he formed friendships which shadowed all his life.

The Weber family were there--brilliant musicians, agreeable, and witty.

There were five daughters, and Mozart straightway fell in love with the

eldest, Aloysia--a beautiful girl, who was studying for the stage. She

was well pleased with the young composer's attentions, and he went to

Paris half, or, as he considered it, wholly engaged. That was a sad

visit to Paris. His mother, wishing to economize for her son's sake,

took rooms in a cold, poor quarter of the town, and there fell ill with

a fatal disorder. Poor Mozart wrote home the most pathetic letters. We

can fancy how he tried to save her, but it was in vain. The careful,

tender, self-sacrificing mother faded from his life, her last thoughts

being to commend this beloved son to God's keeping.

Full of sadness, the poor young fellow hastened to Mannheim, where he

hoped Aloysia Weber would console him. She had gone to Munich, and

thither he followed her. There the true selfishness of the Weber family

was shown to him. They had become prosperous, and Mozart, although

famous, was far from being rich, so that the family of his betrothed

received him coldly. Aloysia herself scarcely listened to the first

words he said. He had entered the Weber parlor full of hope and anxiety

to see his future wife and tell her the story of his sorrow. He must

have looked noble and manly, with the tenderness of his grief in his

handsome face, but Aloysia turned aside coldly--there were others there,

to whom she talked. Mozart hesitated a moment, and then seating himself

at the piano, sang in his rich clear voice: "Ich lasse das Mädchen das

nicht will" (I leave the maiden who leaves me). And before the evening

was over, the engagement was at an end.

We could wish that his intimacy with the Webers had also ended, but

later he renewed acquaintance with them, and in spite of much opposition

from his anxious father and Nannerl, he married Constanza, Aloysia's

younger sister. With her he tried to be happy, but even in his tenderest

letters we see that she was ill-tempered, cold, and selfish. But

Mozart's nature was so uniformly sweet that it took a great deal to make

him positively wretched, and unkind he could not be.

When he was in the midst of many worries, one summer, he used to ride

out every morning for exercise, and leaving his wife sleeping, he never

failed to pin a little note to her pillow, that she might find it on

awaking. It was always a sweet word of love and care for her, and it is

hard to think Constanza was not worthy of it.

There is so much to tell of Mozart, I wish that we might linger an hour

more over his sweet story. His successes were so many that it is hard to

think of him as so often in trouble about money.

In 1791 his beautiful opera of _The Magic Flute_ was produced with

tremendous success at Vienna. Constanza came on to hear it, and was

thoroughly frightened by Mozart's altered looks. He was ashy pale, worn,

and thin. She seems to have been full of a really tender feeling for him

then. He was writing his famous mass, the "Requiem," and continued it

even after he took to his bed, and while Constanza sat beside him

watching with tears the feeble hand at work, he told her that his heart

and soul were full of thoughts of the dear Lord who had died for him.

_The Magic Flute_ was drawing crowded houses, while Mozart lay dying not

far off. In the evenings he would time the performance, saying to

Constanza and her sister Sophie, and some musical friends always with

him, "Now they are singing this or that part."

The day before his death he read over the score of the Requiem, and

asked the friends near him to try and sing it with him. They did so,

Mozart coming in with his part in a sweet faint voice. Suddenly, at the

Lacrimosa, he burst into tears, and laid down the score for the last

time. That evening he murmured to Constanza, "Oh, that I could once more

hear my _Magic Flute_!"

Constanza glanced at Roser, a musician who was with them, and, blinded

by his tears, Roser sat down to the piano, and sang one of Mozart's

favorite airs. It was almost the last sound his closing ears received.

The next morning, Sunday, December 5, 1791, at the age of thirty-five,

Mozart died.[4]

[4] Nannerl survived her brother many years. Constanza Mozart died in

this century, having in 1809 married a second time.

He left behind him so many works that I hardly know which to speak of

first. His operas, _Don Giovanni_, _Figaro_, and _The Magic Flute_ are

known and prized all the world over; but besides there are the masses,

the sonatas, the symphonies, and the quartettes. In the sonatas

especially the young pianist may find the greatest advantage. As

_reading_ they are admirable, and for practice with four hands I know of

nothing better, unless it be some of Haydn's quartettes.

[Illustration: STRATEGY.]

HAVING FUN WITH A WOODCHUCK.

BY ALLAN FORMAN.

Jack and I made up our minds to catch a woodchuck. We were spending the

summer down on the east end of Long Island, and judging from the number

of cauliflowers eaten by them, the woodchucks were abundant; so we

determined to catch one.

Farmer Brown, to whom we applied for advice, told us to "grab him by the

tail as he went into his hole." This sounded so easy that we decided to

try it at once. We found, however, after two or three days of patient

waiting, that the woodchuck absolutely refused to go into his hole while

we were within grabbing distance.

We then set steel-traps in the burrows, but with no effect. We wandered

around the fields armed with an old musket, and succeeded only in

wasting a large quantity of powder and lead. We tried to drown one out,

and after blistering our hands by carrying pails of water, were told

that "a woodchuck hasn't lived in that burrer for two years." We were

disappointed, but not discouraged.

"Let's set the rabbit trap," said Jack one morning as we were planning

for the day's campaign.

So we carried the rabbit trap, which was a great box with a swinging

door, up to the hedge back of the barn, and set it. Farmer Brown laughed

at us, and said,

"Ef you see a 'chuck, put for the nearest hole; ef you git thar before

him you can stop him from goin' in."

This plan seemed so much more exciting than any other, that we spent

that afternoon and the next day looking for a stray woodchuck. Toward

evening our patience was rewarded by the sight of a woodchuck in the

middle of a field. Jack and I had by that time learned the location of

the holes as well as the owners themselves, and we both started for a

burrow in the hedge.

The woodchuck saw us, and made for the same burrow. He hadn't so far to

go, and was evidently in a great hurry. Jack managed to arrive just in

time to throw his hat in the mouth of the hole, thinking to bar the

progress of the woodchuck. Vain hope! On came the woodchuck, and dived

into the burrow, carrying Jack's hat with him. I just reached the spot

in time to see the brown stump of a tail vanish, and hear Jack exclaim,

"I wonder what he is going to do with my hat?"

The loss of Jack's hat cast a damper upon our hunting for the afternoon,

and it was not until after supper that we thought of the rabbit trap.

When we reached it, it was sprung, and there was a sound of scratching

inside that showed plainly something was trying to escape. We carried

the trap carefully down to the barn, and opened it, so as to let our

prize into a large barrel.

Our happiness was complete: it was a large woodchuck. What had tempted

him to go into the trap I am sure I can't tell. Probably he was a victim

of his own curiosity. At any rate, we had him safe and sound in the

barrel, and after we had covered it with a board we went to our beds

very much elated over our success.

The next morning we rose early, and went to the barn to see our prize.

There he was in the barrel, his little eyes gleaming with rage, and

signifying his disapproval of our proceedings by a series of short,

sharp barks. Suddenly a brilliant idea struck me.

"Let's shut the doors; then let him out on the floor, and have some fun

with him," I said.

Jack agreed, and we soon had every door and window but one securely

fastened. This window was, fortunately for me, overlooked in our haste

to have our fun.

We turned the barrel over, and out sprang a very angry woodchuck. He

started directly for Jack, and that youth, with an agility which I had

never given him credit for, scrambled into the oats bin. The animal then

turned his undivided attention to me, and I dashed around the barn, the

woodchuck in pursuit.

Every nail in the barn seemed to stand out and take a hold upon some

portion of my clothing, and it was rapidly being reduced to fragments.

Jack jumped out of the bin to assist me, but only succeeded in making

the confusion worse. With a jump, the woodchuck fastened his teeth on

Jack's arm. Luckily he only bit through the sleeve of his loose blue

flannel shirt. Thoroughly frightened, Jack grasped a rope which hung

from one of the rafters, and swung himself out of reach.

At that moment I spied the open window, and in a second more I was out.

Jack was hanging on the rope with a tenacious grip, and the woodchuck

was trotting around trying to find an avenue of escape. I ran to the

door and threw it open. A dark form whizzed past me, and Jack dropped

from the rope. We had had enough woodchuck for one summer.

"What on airth hev you boys been a-doin'?" inquired Farmer Brown as we

entered the house.

"Been having some fun with a woodchuck," replied Jack, a little

sheepishly.

Farmer Brown laughed, and remarked, as he took a second look at our torn

clothes and flushed faces,

"Wa'al, I don' know, but it kinder looks as ef the woodchuck had been

a-hevin' fun with you."

And when I think the matter over, I am rather inclined to be of the same

opinion.

THE WANDERING SUNBEAM.

BY E. M. TRAQUAIR.

A little wandering sunbeam

Came sliding down the sky;

To seek another home below,

It left its home on high.

On baby Mary's head it lit--

Our gentle little one;

Her eyes grew blue as heaven's hue,

Her ringlets like the sun.

Its home it made with her; and since,

Though quiet as a mouse,

Her smile is like the day: she is

Our sunbeam in the house.

FOURTH OF JULY AT BEAVER BROOK.

BY ADA CARLETON STODDARD.

"Not a fire-cracker," Mr. Marden had said, looking around on his

half-dozen boys--"not a single fire-cracker, nor pin-wheel, nor rocket

this year, boys. You come pritty nigh burnin' up the hull town last

Fourth, an' I don't want to run no more sech risks. Enj'y yourselves as

well's you can other ways 'n that. Now mind!"

That was how and why--because of this interdiction of everything that

goes to make a Fourth of July different from a fourth of August or any

other day--the boys happened to think of going up the river fishing.

They were down on the river-bank, lying at full length on the green

grass, when Jed Harden said, meditatively, tossing a pebble into the

water, "There'll be no fun staying here, boys, 'thout we can fire off

things."

Bud Rose laughed. He could never be serious. "It's because we fired off

Jennings's barn last Fourth that everybody's so down on our celebrating

this year," said he. "I wonder how the old thing got afire, anyhow?"

"Easy enough," rejoined Jed; "there was a heap of straw all round it,

and I don't s'pose we were over 'n' above careful. The old shanty wasn't

worth ten cents, but it came near burning up everybody else's

buildings."

"So it did. After all, I don't blame folks much. There ain't such a

sight of fun in snapping crackers, anyhow."

"But what shall we do?"

Charley Stevens looked up then. All this time he had not spoken, but lay

gazing out on the river. "I move we go fishing up on Beaver Brook,"

said he. "Start before daylight, and stay till after dark."

"Second the motion. Hooray!"

All was animation now. The boys sat bolt-upright. Charley laughed.

"Moved and seconded that we, the stirring youth of Brayton, celebrate

to-morrow by going fishing. All who favor this will please say--"

"Ay!"

"The motion is unanimously carried," said Charley, shaking back his

hair.

I think it was myself. So would you if you could have heard that roaring

assent. There was no half-way work with the Brayton boys. They were all

on hand the next morning, with their lunch baskets, not exactly before

daylight, but sufficiently early; and they could not resist the

temptation to give several prolonged whoops as they shoved the old scow

out from shore.

"That'll let 'em know we're 'round," laughed Charley Stevens. "There,

boys, back up. I've left my pails."

"What pails?"

"Why," said Charley, "I promised to save some of the smallest fish, if

they weren't hooked too much, for Laurie's aquarium, and I brought along

a couple of pails to keep 'em alive in. There they are on the bank.

Backwater."

"Nonsense!"

But Charley was firm; and Jed and Bud and Vet, who were taking the first

turn at the paddles, pulled a rod or two back to the shore, not without

a little grumbling, and brought away the pails. Afterward they all had

very good reason to remember and be thankful for this. Then they pulled

steadily away up the river, through the light fog which the rays of the

morning sun had not yet scattered, trolling their lines, and catching a

few fish by the way.

"I would have brought a frying-pan," said Dean Marden, pulling in a

speckled trout, "but father said 'twouldn't do to make a fire this

weather. Everything's dry as tinder."

"And Beaver Brook isn't more'n two miles from the village, through the

woods," said Charley, meditatively. "Wind blows right that way, too."

"It's four miles by the river, if it's an inch," said Vet Adams; for the

river certainly made a wide detour.

"It's crooked as a ram's horn," declared Jeff Gammon, wiping the

perspiration from his face. "A fellow has to pull all the way round

Robin Hood's barn to get anywhere."

Charley laughed. "We're almost to the mouth of the brook now," said he.

"There's the old pine."

And in a few minutes the scow, propelled by three pairs of stout arms,

swept grandly around the point of land and into Beaver Brook, on one

side, just as a light birch-bark canoe, holding two men, shot out on the

other side.

"Indians!" exclaimed Charley, in a tone of great disgust. "There's a

camp of 'em down the river somewhere. We won't get any fish here, boys."

Charley was right. They fished for half an hour, waiting patiently for a

nibble, which they did not get.

"We'll have to go further up the brook," said Charley; and accordingly

the old scow was once more set in motion.

How pleasant it was! They ran along in the shade of the willows that

skirted the brook, their paddles dipping lazily, and their fishing-lines

trailing in the deep still water. It was very warm in the sun, but there

was a smart breeze blowing, and a prospect of showers later on.

Suddenly Charley felt a jerk on his line that, taking him unawares,

nearly pulled him off his seat.

"Gracious! boys, hold on," he said, in an excited whisper. "I've got a

ten-pounder."

It was not half of that, nor had Charley got his fish; but the paddles

were quickly and quietly shipped. Charley pulled in a nice trout, and

Bud Rose another.

"Ain't they beauties!"

"We're right in a school of 'em," said Bud, rebaiting his hook. "I say,

fellows, ain't this a long chalk better'n fire-works?"

For no matter how many times a country boy may have been a-fishing, nor

how many fish he may have caught, the sport must always be exciting.

An exclamation of alarm from one of their number, as Bud finished

speaking, startled the boys; and they were a good deal more startled,

and not a little provoked, to see Charley catch up one of the heavy

paddles and plunge it into the water with a long sweeping stroke, the

impetus of which sent the scow forward a dozen feet.

"Now look here!"

"Boys," cried Charley, flushed and anxious in a minute, "we may have the

fire-works yet. See there!"

Around a bend in the stream a thin blue line of smoke was seen curling

up through the trees, and even as the boys gazed, it appeared to

increase in volume and density.

"The Indians must have left it!" exclaimed Charley, hurriedly. "Boys--"

There was no need nor time for words. Instantly the two remaining

paddles were seized, and the scow was headed up and around the bend. It

came to them all in a flash how strong the wind was blowing from the

west; that the woods of Dunn Township, altogether proprietors' land,

adjoined Brayton, extending to the top of the hill that overlooked the

village; and each boy's heart turned pale at the prospect.

"It's all black growth, too," groaned Charley, "and full of old dry

tops, where they've been lumbering year after year--just a regular

tinder-box. This wind'll carry fire from it a mile anyway. Pull, boys,

pull!"

And they pulled. But the fire was getting under good headway when they

reached the spot. The smoke was rolling up blacker and thicker, and

through it the boys could see the red flickering tongues of flame.

"Take the pails--your hats--anything that'll hold water," cried Charley,

"and wet your jackets--wet yourselves all over."

[Illustration: "PAILFUL AFTER PAILFUL OF WATER WAS DASHED UPON THE

FIRE."]

He was obeyed. Pailful after pailful of water was dashed upon the fire,

which had been built beside an old dry pine stub; and they were really

subduing it, when a sudden tempestuous flurry of wind scattered the

burning embers in all directions; and presently, before the boys were

able fairly to realize that the mischief had been done, a dozen tiny

puffs of smoke started up around. In reality everything was dry as

tinder.

"We've got to fight it--fight it hard, boys," said Charley, between his

gritted teeth. "I'd like to wring the necks of those Indians."

Well, and how they battled the fire that scorching July day! They

stamped it out; they smothered it with earth; they dashed water over it;

they stifled it with their wet jackets, blistering faces, hands, and

feet without for a moment minding the pain. More than once they were

sure they had conquered, and made the woods ring with a shout of

triumph, only to see, almost before the echoes died away, another puff

of smoke starting up, and another. Their throats were parched, and

rattled when they tried to speak, and their eyes were smarting and

inflamed with the smoke.

"It's no use, boys; we _can't_ do it," one or another would say; and

then they would fall to work with greater vigor than before, if that

were possible.

It was no boys' play, I can tell you. For two long hours they fought the

flames, with blistering hands and faces begrimed with smoke and cinders.

And when they saw the fire was gaining inch by inch, they worked still.

"We'll do all we can," panted Charley. "Oh, boys, why _won't_ it rain!

The thunder-clouds all go round. Oh, boys!"

As he spoke, a long fiery tongue lapped at the foot of a dry tree, and

the flames went up, up, to the top, with a hissing, rushing roar which

turned the boys' hearts sick with dread.

"It's gone," said Charley. "We can't do any more."

But at the same moment came a growl of distant thunder. A dense, black

cloud was growing in the west. Through it there darted a vivid gleam of

light.

"Thunder and lightning!" yelled Bud. "Up, boys, and at it again! We'll

have plenty of help before long."

So it proved. The cloud swept over the sky with surprising rapidity, and

in a very short time the rain fell in sheets. And out in the storm, the

thunder crashing, and the lightning playing about them, stood ten

smoke-blackened, drenched boys, with little rivers of rain wearing

channels down their sooty faces, hurrahing with might and main. If a few

tears of thankfulness and relief mingled with the rivers of rain, I do

not think any boy need have been at all ashamed of them.

"Well," said Charley, "we've had our Fourth-of-July fire-works with a

vengeance." This was when the rain had nearly ceased falling, and the

boys had embarked for home.

"We've had the fire anyhow," laughed Bud, plying his paddle leisurely.

"And I'm sure we've had the work."

"You don't suppose 'twill start up again?", asked Jed Marden, looking

behind a little anxiously, as the old scow moved slowly down the stream.

"No," answered Charley, and he drew a deep breath of relief; "it can't

after such a soaking. But 'twas a close shave, I tell you, boys."

So the towns-people thought when they heard the story.

"'Twas a fust-rate day's work for us," said Mr. Marden at the corner

grocery next morning. "Nothin' on earth would ha' saved the place ef the

fire'd come through there. It's somethin' to brag about. I'm proud o'

the boys--I am so."

"They've paid up for burning Jennings's old barn," said Mr. Stevens,

carefully weighing out four ounces of tea.

"So they hev," assented Mr. Marden.

And so the good folks of Brayton have each and every one of them

resolved that next year the boys shall have such a Fourth-of-July

celebration as Brayton has never yet seen.

THE BABIES' PROCESSION.

BY W. A. ROGERS.

The gay parade of little folk shown in our picture takes place every

Fourth of July at Dayton, Ohio--a pretty town on the banks of the Miami

River.

It originated, we believe, in the brain of a patriotic little

nurse-maid, who, with two or three companions; on a Fourth of July some

years ago, trimmed their carriages with flags and streamers, and gayly

tripped around the block in Indian file. The babies were delighted, and

the nurse-maids flattered at the attention they received on every hand,

and not one little boy on the entire route so far forgot himself as to

fire a cracker under the babies' carriages or throw a torpedo at their

protectors.

Every year, with one exception, the little procession has wended its way

along the sidewalk, with constantly increasing numbers, the pioneer

babies taking the lead.

But on a hot summer day one year, when the little carriages were almost

ready, and busy hands were putting on their holiday attire, one of the

three children fell ill and passed away. Its empty carriage told so

mournful a story that the other nurses sadly put by the flags and

trimmings, and the flowers and wreaths drooped and withered.

The next year, when the flowers were blooming over the silent little

pioneer, all the baby carriages in town were put in commission at least

a week before the Fourth. Every scrap of nickel plate was burnished to

the highest degree of polish, and lingering roses on the later bushes

were carefully guarded to preserve them to grace the occasion.

In the cool of the evening, when the small boys were about tired of

exploding mines, disfiguring their faces, and making that awful din

incident to the day, and were beginning to count up their sky-rockets,

pin-wheels, and red lights, the gay procession moved down the broad

flagged walk.

At the head was the pretty nurse who had originated the affair, pushing

before her a wicker carriage trimmed with roses, and gay with flags and

emblems and gilded stars, from the wheels to the lace-trimmed canopy.

Nestling in its gorgeous carriage was a somewhat bewildered but very

happy baby. A tiny boy, as guard of honor, accompanied each little

carriage, carrying in his hand a wand to charm away stray fire-crackers

from their path.

Porticoes and balconies were crowded with the babies' friends as the

procession passed by and faded into a pretty recollection of silvery

laughter, waving flags, crowing babies, and happy nurse-maids and

children.

[Illustration: THE BABIES' FOURTH-OF-JULY PROCESSION.]

HOW JOHNNIE WENT TO SCHOOL.

BY MARY A. PORTERFIELD.

Little John worked in a barrel factory in the thriving town of E----, in

Pennsylvania.

Piling staves or rolling barrels all day long is not very enjoyable

work, but Johnnie did not grumble: no, indeed, he was too happy to get

even the hardest and dullest work to do. He wanted to go to school, and

his aunt had said if he could save money enough to buy books and

clothes, he might go. He was delighted with this permission, and

clattered down-stairs, three steps at a time, to hunt up Pat, his friend

and confidant, who would double his happiness by sharing it.

Pat was a newsboy on the railroad, a cheery, good-natured Irish lad,

whose mother had died years ago, when he was but a blue-eyed baby. The

new mother that came into the little whitewashed cabin by the railroad

was too busy with her pigs, her garden, and her own little ones to pay

much attention to Pat at first; though by-and-by she thought there was

no room for him in the little home. Poor Pat! he had a hard time finding

any place where there was room for him. At last Johnnie persuaded his

aunt to let the forsaken Irish boy share his bed. They had been firm

friends, sharing their boyish griefs and joys with the complete sympathy

of childhood; they were brothers in heart, if not in name.

Johnnie and Pat were industrious, contented, and happy. During the day

they worked on the cars and in the factory, but in the evening the kind

aunt taught them the common-school studies. Both boys eagerly longed for

the time when they could enjoy fuller advantages for education.

Pat saw his way but dimly, but Johnnie's happiness seemed near at hand.

It was a touching sight to see the two boys once or twice a week bring

out their store of savings. No miser ever thrilled at the sight and

touch of heaps of gold as those two boys at their paltry handful of

silver and copper.

It was about a month before school began, and yet Johnnie had not saved

quite the desired amount.

One evening he came rushing home waving his hat and dinner pail to his

aunt, who stood in the doorway.

"Oh, auntie, I have enough now," he shouted joyfully.

Her motion for silence and the look on her face lowered his glad voice.

"What is the matter? Are you ill? Has anything happened to Pat?" he

hurriedly asked.

"Come in and sit down, and I will tell you," she replied.

A strange sickening odor of some drug filled the house; there was an

unusual stir in the front room. Johnnie's heart sank within him. He

listened with terror-stricken face to the terrible news. An accident on

the road; Pat was hurt; they were amputating his arm; they feared he

would die.

His face grew whiter and whiter as each detail of the horror grew upon

his mind. He buried his face in his hands, and sat motionless a long,

long time.

After a time he went softly into the house, into the room where Pat lay

still unconscious.

"Pat, dear Pat," he sobbed, laying his wet face against the one

colorless hand.

Here he remained until he heard the doctor's step in the hall, when he

withdrew to the shadow of the curtain, dreading yet longing to hear his

words. How his heart leaped with joy to know that Pat might live, though

a cripple. His dear, dashing, frolicksome Pat a cripple!

All night long Johnnie sat with his eyes on the pallid young face. He

was trying to think out some plan for helping him. A firm, happy look

dawned on his grave, thoughtful face. He seemed to have solved a part of

his hard problem.

Toward morning Pat opened his eyes and looked around in a dazed sort of

way. He tried to rise, but was too weak. Slowly he recalled the

accident, the pain, and the darkness. What came then? Looking around in

a helpless, wistful manner, he saw Johnnie's big eyes shining on him

through falling tears. He moved his left hand around to find the right

one. Alas! it was gone. Turning his face to the wall, the hot tears

slipped quickly down from his closed eyes.

It was a long day for the boys, Johnnie at his toilsome labor in the

factory, and Pat at home thinking, thinking, thinking, trying to find

some gleam of brightness, some way of self-help in the future.

Going home that night Johnnie bought an orange and a picture for his

friend. He endeavored to be more than usually cheerful in his manner

that evening. Pat was trying too, but it was such a faint smile that he

gave that Johnnie had hard work to keep back the tears.

"But I did," he triumphantly said to his aunt. "I never mean to make Pat

feel badly any more if I can help it. Oh, auntie"--this very

eagerly--"may I let Pat take my money and go to school? I can wait a

little longer, and Pat will help me in the evenings."

His aunt touched his sunshiny head tenderly. "You know best, my dear

boy. It is your money. Use it to satisfy your own heart."

It was some time before Pat was well again, but after the first few

days' struggle he never murmured. He seemed to accept and make the best

of his circumstances. Every evening Johnnie remembered to bring him some

token of his love--a banana, a paper, a bunch of gay flowers, or a box

of bonbons; for his money was now all for Pat--his dear helpless Pat.

At last the eventful day arrived when Pat was to be up and dressed.

Johnnie started home with more than usual speed, eager to see and

congratulate him.

Harper's Young People, July 11, 1882 An Illustrated Weekly · 第 1 / 3 段