VOCABULARY.

A

=Abbild=, _n._, _pl._ -er, copy, effigy.

=abbrechen=, _imp._ brach ab, _p.p._ abgebrochen, to break off, to

interrupt.

=Abend=, _m._ -es, _pl._ -e, evening, eventide; heut’ --, this evening.

=Abendessen=, _n._ supper.

=Abendgebet=, _n._ evening prayer.

=Abendröte=, _f._ evening red, nightfall.

=abends=, in the evening, evenings.

=Abenteuer=, _n._ -s, _pl._ -, adventure.

=aber=, but, though.

=abgebrochen=, _see_ abbrechen.

=abgefertigt=, disposed of, finished.

=abgenommen=, _see_ abnehmen.

=abfertigen=, to finish, to dispose of.

=Abgrund=, _m._ abyss, precipice.

=Abhang=, _m._ precipice.

=abkürzen=, to shorten, to curtail.

=ablegen=, to lay aside, take off.

=ablehnen=, _imp._ lehnte ab, _p.p._ abgelehnt, to refuse.

=abliefern=, to deliver.

=abnehmen=, _imp._ nahm ab, _p.p._ abgenommen, to take off.

=abreisen=, _imp._ reiste ab, _p.p._ abgereist, to travel off.

=abschicken=, to send away.

=abstatten=, to make, to pay.

=Abt=, _m._ abbot.

=abtreten=, to cede, to give up.

=abwarten=, to wait for.

=abwenden=, to turn aside.

=abwesend=, absent, away.

=Abwesenheit=, _f._ absence.

=abzeichnen=, to copy, to draw.

=abzustatten=, _see_ abstatten.

=ach=, ah, oh.

=Acht=, _f._ heed; sich in -- nehmen, to take care.

=acht=, eight.

=achten=, to regard, to heed, to pay attention.

=Ackermann=, _m._ farmer.

=Adalbert=, proper name.

=adressieren=, to address.

=Advokat=, _m._ lawyer; Herr --, Mr. Lawyer.

=ähnlich=, like, resembling; der du sehr -- bist, whom you resemble

closely.

=ahnungslos=, unsuspecting.

=All=, =Aller=, =Alle=, =Alles=, all, everything; dies alles, all this.

=allein=, alone, only.

=allerliebsten=, best of all, dearest.

=allerwegen=, in all ways, at all times.

=allgemein=, general.

=allmählig=, little by little.

=allzusammen=, all together.

=Almosen=, _n._ alms.

=als=, as, when, while.

=alsdann=, and then, then too.

=alt=, old.

=Alten=, old people.

=Alter=, _n._ -s, age.

=älter=, elder.

=älteste=, eldest.

=Amethyst=, _m._, _pl._ -e, amethyst.

=Amt=, _n._ -es, _pl._ Ämter, office; zu diesem --, for this office or

purpose.

=an=, by, on, in, at, to, of, with.

=andächtig=, devoutly.

=Andenken=, _n._ -s, remembrance, keepsake.

=andere=, other, other one.

=Anekdote=, _f._, _pl._ -n, anecdote.

=anfangen=, _imp._ fing an, _p.p._ angefangen, to begin.

=angeben=, to give, to tell.

=angebetete=, idolized.

=angegriffen=, _see_ angreifen.

=angehören=, _imp._ gehörte an, _p.p._ angehört, to belong to.

=angekettet=, chained.

=angekommen=, _see_ ankommen.

=Angesicht=, _n._ countenance.

=angestrengt=, hard, sustained.

=angethan=, _see_ anthun.

=angezogen=, _see_ anziehen.

=angreifen=, to attack, to exhaust, to weaken.

=Angst=, _f._, _pl._ Ängste, anxiety, fear.

=ängstlich=, anxiously, timidly.

=anhaben=, to wear, to have on.

=anhalten=, _imp._ hielt an, _p.p._ angehalten, to stop, to hold up, to

rein in.

=ankam=, _see_ ankommen.

=ankommen=, _imp._ kam an, _p.p._ angekommen, to arrive.

=anlangen=, to arrive, to reach.

=anmachen=, _imp._ machte an, _p.p._ angemacht, to make, to light, to

kindle.

=annahm=, _see_ annehmen.

=annehmen=, _imp._ nahm an, _p.p._ angenommen, to accept, to take; 83,

5, I will take charge of her.

=anreden=, to address, to speak to.

=anrühren=, to touch.

=ans= = an das, by the, from the.

=ansahen=, _see_ ansehen.

=anschauen=, _imp._ schaute an, _p.p._ angeschaut, to gaze at.

=anschüren=, to poke, to excite.

=ansehen=, _imp._ sah an, _p.p._ angesehen, to look at, to gaze at, to

consider, to view.

=ansehend=, gazing at, viewing.

=anspannen=, to harness.

=ansprechen=, to bespeak, to speak to.

=Anspruch=, _m._, _pl._ Ansprüche, claim.

=anstatt=, instead of.

=anstrengen=, sich --, to strive.

=anstrengend=, fatiguing.

=anstimmen=, to intone, to begin singing.

=antragen=, _imp._ trug an, _p.p._ angetragen, to propose.

=anthun=, to do, to perpetrate.

=Antwort=, _f._, _pl._ -en, answer, reply.

=antworten=, to answer, to reply.

=anvertrauen=, to confide, to entrust.

=anvertraut=, entrusted.

=anwesend=, present.

=Anzahl=, _f._ number.

=anziehen=, _imp._ zog an, _p.p._ angezogen, to dress, to put on.

=Anzug=, _m._ dress, attire.

=anzugeben=, _see_ angeben.

=anzünden=, _imp._ zündete an, _p.p._ angezündet, to light.

=anzunehmen=, _see_ annehmen.

=anzuschüren=, _see_ anschüren.

=Arbeit=, _f._, _pl._ -en, work.

=arbeiten=, to work.

=arbeitend=, working.

=arbeitsam=, industrious.

=Arbeitsamkeit=, _f._ industry.

=ärgerlich=, irritable, -ly, wrathfully.

=arm=, poor.

=Arm=, _m._ -es, _pl._ -e, arm.

=Armee=, _f._, _pl._ -n, army.

=Armen=, die --, the poor.

=ärmlich=, poor, poverty-stricken.

=Art=, _f._ kind, species.

=artig=, good, obedient, nice.

=Arzt=, _m._ -es, _pl._ Ärzte, doctor.

=aß=, =aßen=, _see_ essen.

=Ast=, _m._, _pl._ Äste, branch.

=atemlos=, breathless.

=Atlaskleid=, _n._ satin dress.

=auch=, also, too.

=auf=, on, upon, up, in, to; -- und davon, up and away, gone; aufs

neue, anew.

=aufblicken=, _imp._ blickte auf, _p.p._ aufgeblickt, to glance up.

=Aufbrechen=, _n._ departure.

=aufbrechen=, to depart.

=auffangen=, _imp._ fing auf, _p.p._ aufgefangen, to catch up.

=auffliegen=, _imp._ flog auf, _p.p._ aufgeflogen, to fly open or up.

=aufgegangen=, _see_ aufgehen.

=aufgehäuften=, piled up.

=aufgehen=, _imp._ ging auf, _p.p._ aufgegangen, to rise, to go up.

=aufgenommen=, _see_ aufnehmen.

=aufgerissen=, _see_ aufreißen.

=aufging=, _see_ aufgehen.

=aufhalten=, _imp._ hielt auf, _p.p._ aufgehalten, to stop, to tarry,

to pause.

=aufheben=, _imp._ hob auf, _p.p._ aufgehoben, to lift up, to keep, to

take care of.

=aufheitern=, _imp._ heiterte auf, _p.p._ aufgeheitert, to clear up, to

cheer up.

=aufhielt=, _see_ aufhalten.

=aufhören=, _imp._ hörte auf, _p.p._ aufgehört, to cease.

=aufmachen=, _imp._ machte auf, _p.p._ aufgemacht, to open.

=aufmerksam=, attentive.

=aufnähme=, _see_ aufnehmen.

=aufnahmen=, _see_ aufnehmen.

=aufnehmen=, _imp._ nahm auf, _p.p._ aufgenommen, to take up, to adopt,

to receive.

=Aufopferung=, _f._ self-sacrifice, devotion.

=aufpassen=, _imp._ paßte auf, _p.p._ aufgepaßt, to pay attention.

=aufreißen=, to burst open.

=aufschüren=, _imp._ schürte auf, _p.p._ aufgeschürt, to poke up.

=Aufsicht=, _f._ inspection, surveillance.

=aufspringen=, _imp._ sprang auf, _p.p._ aufgesprungen, to jump up.

=aufspringend=, jumping up.

=aufstand=, _see_ aufstehen.

=aufstehen=, _imp._ stand auf, _p.p._ aufgestanden, to stand up, to

rise.

=aufsteigen=, to climb up.

=aufsuchen=, _imp._ suchte auf, _p.p._ aufgesucht, to hunt up, to look

up, to visit.

=aufthun=, to open.

=aufwachen=, _imp._ wachte auf, _p.p._ aufgewacht, to wake up.

=aufwärts=, upwards.

=aufwecken=, _imp._ weckte auf, _p.p._ aufgeweckt, to awaken.

=aufzunehmen=, _see_ aufnehmen.

=aufzusuchen=, _see_ aufsuchen.

=Auge=, _n._ -s, _pl._ -n, eye; aus den Augen lassen, to lose sight of;

unter vier Augen, private conversation.

=Augenblick=, _m._, _pl._ -e, moment, instant; auf --e, for a moment,

at a time.

=augenblicklich=, instantaneously, in a moment.

=augenscheinlich=, apparently.

=August=, Augustus.

=aus=, of, out, from.

=ausbessern=, _imp._ besserte aus, _p.p._ ausgebessert, to mend.

=ausbrach=, _see_ ausbrechen.

=ausbrechen=, _imp._ brach aus, _p.p._ ausgebrochen, to break out, to

burst into.

=ausdehnen=, _imp._ dehnte aus, _p.p._ ausgedehnt, to spread out.

=ausführen=, _imp._ führte aus, _p.p._ ausgeführt, to carry out.

=ausführlich=, in detail, amply.

=ausgedehnt=, _see_ ausdehnen.

=ausgegangen=, _see_ ausgehen.

=ausgehen=, _imp._ ging aus, _p.p._ ausgegangen, to go out.

=ausgelacht=, _see_ auslachen.

=ausgezogen=, _see_ ausziehen.

=aushalten=, _imp._ hielt aus, _p.p._ ausgehalten, to endure, to stand,

to hold out.

=auslachen=, _imp._ lachte aus, _p.p._ ausgelacht, to make fun of, to

mock.

=Auslande=, im --, abroad.

=ausleeren=, to empty.

=ausliefern=, to deliver, to give up.

=ausreißen=, _imp._ riß aus, _p.p._ ausgerissen, to pull out.

=ausrief=, _see_ ausrufen.

=ausrufen=, _imp._ rief aus, _p.p._ ausgerufen, to exclaim.

=ausruhen=, _imp._ ruhte aus, _p.p._ ausgeruht, to rest.

=aussahen=, _see_ aussehen.

=ausschicken=, _imp._ schickte aus, _p.p._ ausgeschickt, to send out.

=ausschlagen=, _imp._ schlug aus, _p.p._ ausgeschlagen, to refuse, to

reject.

=ausschreiben=, _imp._ schrieb aus, _p.p._ ausgeschrieben, to write

out, to draw up; -- lassen, to have drawn up.

=ausschütteln=, to shake out.

=aussehen=, _imp._ sah aus, _p.p._ ausgesehen, to appear, to seem.

=aussieht=, _see_ aussehen.

=aussprechen=, _imp._ sprach aus, _p.p._ ausgesprochen, to express, to

speak out.

=aussprechend=, expressing.

=ausstrecken=, _imp._ streckte aus, _p.p._ ausgestreckt, to stretch out.

=austeilen=, to deal out, to give, to apportion.

=auswählen=, _imp._ wählte aus, _p.p._ ausgewählt, to choose.

=Ausweg=, _m._ way out, means.

=ausweinen=, to cry one’s eyes out.

=außer=, out, besides, except.

=äußere=, outward, outer.

=außerordentlich=, extraordinary.

=ausziehen=, to take off, to set out, to move out, to pull up.

=auszuhalten=, _see_ aushalten.

=auszuliefern=, _see_ ausliefern.

=auszuruhen=, _see_ ausruhen.

B

=Bach=, _m._ -es, _pl._ Bäche, brook.

=bahnen=, to beat a path, to break a path.

=bald=, soon.

=Band=, _n._, _pl._ Bänder, ribbon.

=band=, _see_ binden.

=Bande=, _f._ gang, band.

=Bann=, _m._ -es, spell.

=Bär=, _m._, _pl._ -en, bear.

=Barbarossa=, Frederick the Red-Beard, emperor of Germany.

=barfuß=, barefoot.

=barfüßig=, bare-footed.

=Bart=, _m._ -es, _pl._ Bärte, beard.

=bat=, =baten=, _see_ bitten.

=Bauer=, _m._ -s, _pl._ -n, peasant, farmer.

=Bäuerin=, _f._ peasant woman or girl.

=Bauernhaus=, _n._ farmhouse.

=Bauernkleid=, _n._ peasant-dress.

=Bauernmädchen=, _n._ peasant-girl.

=Baum=, _m._ -es, _pl._ Bäume, tree.

=Baumstamm=, _m._ tree-trunk.

=beantworten=, to answer.

=bedarfst=, needest; _see_ bedürfen.

=bedauern=, to regret, to pity.

=bedecken=, to deck, to cover.

=bedeuten=, to mean.

=bedienen=, to serve.

=Bediente=, _m._, _pl._ -n, servant.

=bedrohen=, to threaten.

=bedürfen=, to need, to require.

=beendigen=, to end.

=befahl=, _see_ befehlen.

=befand=, _see_ befinden.

=Befehl=, _m._ -es, _pl._ -e, order, command.

=befehlen=, _imp._ befahl, _p.p._ befohlen, to order, to command.

=befestigen=, to fasten.

=befiehlt=, _see_ befehlen.

=befinden=, _imp._ befand, _p.p._ befunden, to find, to be.

=befohlen=, _see_ befehlen.

=befragen=, to question, to ask.

=befreien=, to free, to set at liberty.

=befriedigen=, to consent, to please.

=befriedigt=, pleased.

=begab=, _see_ begeben.

=begabt=, gifted, talented.

=begeben=, sich, _imp._ begab, _p.p._ begeben, to betake one’s self.

=begegnen=, to meet.

=Begegnung=, _f._ meeting.

=begehren=, to wish, to long for.

=beginnen=, _imp._ begann, _p.p._ begonnen, to begin.

=begleiten=, to accompany, to escort.

=begnügen=, to be satisfied.

=begraben=, to bury.

=Begräbnis=, _n._ -sses, _pl._ -sse, burial.

=begrüßen=, to greet.

=behaglich=, comfortable, agreeably.

=behalten=, _imp._ behielt, _p.p._ behalten, to keep.

=behaupten=, to assert, to think.

=Beherrscher=, _m._ ruler.

=behüten=, to preserve; to watch; behüte Gott, God preserve us.

=bei=, with, by, near, about, on, in, to; -- sich selbst, to one’s self.

=beide=, both; die Beiden, both of them, both of us.

=Beifall=, _m._ -s, applause.

=beifügen=, _imp._ fügte bei, _p.p._ beigefügt, added.

=beim= = bei dem.

=Bein=, _n._, _pl._ -e, leg.

=beinahe=, nearly, almost.

=Beispiel=, _n._ example.

=Beistand=, _m._ assistance.

=beistehen=, to assist.

=beiwohnen=, _imp._ wohnte bei, _p.p._ beigewohnt, to attend.

=bekam=, =bekamen=, _see_ bekommen.

=bekannt=, known.

=Bekanntschaft=, _f._ acquaintance.

=bekommen=, _imp._ bekam, _p.p._ bekommen, to get, to receive, to

become.

=bekümmern=, to worry, to trouble.

=belaubten=, foliaged.

=beleidigen=, to offend.

=belieben=, to like; nach --, as you please.

=belohnen=, to reward.

=Belohnung=, _f._ reward.

=bemalt=, painted.

=bemerken=, to notice.

=bemoosten=, mossy.

=Benehmen=, _n._ carriage, behavior.

=beobachtend=, observing.

=berauben=, to rob.

=berauschen=, to daze, to intoxicate.

=bereit=, ready.

=bereuen=, to regret, to rue.

=Berg=, _m._ -es, _pl._ -e, mountain, hill.

=Bergbewohner=, _m._ mountaineer.

=Berggeist=, _m._ mountain spirit.

=Berglied=, _n._ mountain song.

=Bergluft=, _f._ mountain air.

=Bergpartei=, _f._ mountain excursion.

=Bernhardt=, Bernard.

=berühmt=, renowned, noted.

=berühren=, to touch, to move.

=besaß=, =besaßen=, _see_ besitzen.

=beschäftigt=, busy, occupied.

=beschauen=, to view.

=beschließen=, _imp._ beschloß, _p.p._ beschlossen, to determine.

=beschloß=, _see_ beschließen.

=beschuldigen=, to accuse.

=beschützen=, to protect.

=Beschützer=, _m._ protector.

=besiegen=, to conquer.

=besinnen=, sich, to remember, to think over.

=besinnungslos=, unconscious.

=Besitz=, _m._ possession; in -- nehmen, to take possession of.

=besitzen=, _imp._ besaß, _p.p._ besessen, to own, to possess.

=besondere=, special.

=besonders=, specially.

=besorgen=, to take care of, to look after, to see to, to tend.

=besprach=, _see_ besprechen.

=besprechen=, _imp._ besprach, _p.p._ besprochen, to talk over, to

bespeak.

=besser=, better.

=Besseres=, better.

=bestand=, _see_ bestehen.

=bestehen=, _imp._ bestand, _p.p._ bestanden, to form, to compose, to

consist.

=bestehend=, composed of.

=besten=, best; am --, best of all, in the best way.

=besteigen=, _imp._ bestieg, _p.p._ bestiegen, to mount, to bestride,

to climb.

=bestellen=, to deliver, to order.

=bestieg=, _see_ besteigen.

=bestimmen=, to appoint for, to destine to, to agree upon, to arrange

for.

=bestimmt=, positively.

=bestimmten=, agreed upon.

=bestrafen=, to punish.

=bestreuen=, to strew.

=Besuch=, _m._ -es, _pl._ -e, visit, call.

=besuchen=, to visit.

=betauen=, to cover with dew.

=beten=, to pray.

=betrachten=, to observe.

=betroffen=, amazed, struck.

=betrüben=, to sadden.

=Betrug=, _m._ cheating, treason.

=Betrügerei=, _f._ treachery.

=Bett=, _n._ -es, _pl._ -en, bed.

=Bettler=, _m._ beggar.

=beunruhigt=, troubled, made uneasy.

=Beute=, _f._ booty, prey; zu -- fallen, to be a prey to.

=bewachen=, to guard, to watch.

=bewaffneten=, armed.

=bewahren=, to preserve.

=bewegen=, to move.

=bewegte=, induced, moved.

=Beweis=, _m._, _pl._ -e, token, proof.

=bewilligen=, to consent, to grant.

=bewundern=, to admire.

=bewundernd=, admiring, -ly.

=Bewunderung=, _f._ admiration.

=bezahlen=, to pay.

=bezeichnen=, to point out.

=bezeichnete=, designated.

=bezeugen=, to testify.

=biegen=, _imp._ bog, _p.p._ gebogen, to bend.

=Biene=, _f._, _pl._ -n, bee.

=Bier=, _n._ beer.

=Bild=, _n._ -es, _pl._ -er, picture.

=bilden=, to form.

=bin=, am; _see_ sein.

=binden=, _imp._ band, _p.p._ gebunden, to bind.

=binnen=, within.

=Birnbaum=, _m._ pear-tree.

=Birne=, _f._ pear.

=birschen=, to hunt deer.

=bis=, till, until.

=Bischen=, _n._ little, trifle.

=bisher=, until now, until then.

=bist=, art; _see_ sein.

=bisweilen=, at times.

=Bitte=, _f._, _pl._ -n, entreaty, prayer.

=bitten=, _imp._ bat, _p.p._ gebeten, to beg.

=bittend=, imploring, imploringly.

=bitterkalt=, bitterly cold.

=bitterlich=, bitterly.

=blasen=, _imp._ blies, _p.p._ geblasen, to blow.

=blasse=, pale.

=blaß=, pale.

=Blatt=, _n._, _pl._ Blätter, leaf, sheet.

=Blätterstengel=, leaf-stems.

=blau=, blue.

=blauäugige=, blue-eyed.

=Blauen=, _n._ im --, in the blue, in a clear sky.

=bleiben=, _imp._ blieb, _p.p._ geblieben, to stay, to remain.

=blendend=, dazzling.

=blicken=, to glance, to see.

=blickte ... auf=, _see_ aufblicken.

=blickte ... umher=, _see_ umherblicken.

=blieb=, _see_ bleiben.

=blind=, blind.

=Blitz=, _m._ lightning, flash.

=blitzschnell=, quick as a flash.

=blühen=, to bloom.

=blühende=, blooming.

=Blume=, _f._, _pl._ -n, flower.

=Blumenstrauß=, _m._ bouquet.

=blutig=, bloody.

=Boden=, _m._ ground, floor.

=bog=, _see_ biegen.

=Bogen=, _m._ sheet, bow.

=borgen=, to borrow.

=Börse=, _f._ purse; die -- heraus, 44, 27, take out your purses.

=böse=, bad, mad, angry, cross; mir -- ist, is angry with me.

=Böses=, wicked, bad, harm.

=Bote=, _m._, _pl._ -n, messenger.

=Botschaft=, _f._ message.

=brach ... auf=, _see_ aufbrechen.

=brach ... aus=, _see_ ausbrechen.

=brachte=, _see_ bringen.

=brachte ... zu=, _see_ zubringen.

=Brand=, _m._ fire; in -- stecken, to set afire.

=brannte=, _see_ brennen.

=Brauch=, _m._ custom, use.

=brauchen=, to need, to use.

=braun=, brown.

=braunfärben=, to color brown.

=brausen=, to rush, to go noisily.

=Braut=, _f._ bride.

=brave=, good, honest, worthy.

=brechen=, _imp._ brach, _p.p._ gebrochen, to break, to pick.

=breit=, broad.

=Breite=, broad one, Broady.

=brennen=, _imp._ brannte, _p.p._ gebrannt, to burn, to sting; brennt

es? is the house afire?

=Brett=, _n._, _pl._ -er, board, shelf.

=Brief=, _m._, _pl._ -e, letter.

=bringen=, _imp._ brachte, _p.p._ gebracht, to bring.

=Brot=, _n._ bread.

=Bruder=, _m._, _pl._ Brüder, brother.

=brüderlich=, in a brotherly fashion.

=Brücke=, _f._, _pl._ -n, bridge.

=Brunhilde=, a proper name.

=Brunnen=, _m._ well.

=Brust=, _f._, _pl._ Brüste, breast, chest.

=Brusttasche=, _f._ breast-pocket.

=Bube=, _m._, _pl._ -n, boy, lad.

=Buch=, _n._, _pl._ Bücher, book.

=Bündel=, _n._ bundle.

=bunt=, gay, many-colored.

=Burkhart=, a proper name.

=Bursche=, _m._, _pl._ -n, lad, youth, boy.

=Busch=, _m._, _pl._ Büsche, bush.

=büßen=, to suffer for, to do penance for.

C

=Christen=, Christians.

=Christian=, a proper name.

=Christkind=, _n._ Christ-child.

=Consultation=, _f._ consultation, advice.

D

=da=, as, there, so, then.

=dabei=, besides, there, therein, meanwhile, with them.

=Dachpfeiler=, _m._ the pillar supporting the roof.

=dachte=, _see_ denken.

=dächte=, _subj. of_ denken.

=dafür=, for it, for that, in exchange.

=dagegen=, against it.

=daheim=, at home.

=dahin=, then, thither, there; 42, 7, gone.

=dahinkommen=, to come there.

=dahinsetzen=, _imp._ setzte dahin, _p.p._ dahingesetzt, to put there,

to place there.

=dahinter=, behind it.

=damals=, then, at that time.

=Dame=, _f._, _pl._ -n, lady.

=damit=, so that, with it.

=dämmern=, to become dark; 1, 3, es dämmerte, twilight was falling.

=Dank=, thanks, thanks to, gratitude.

=dankbar=, grateful, thankful.

=Dankbarkeit=, _f._ gratitude.

=danke=, thank you.

=danken=, to thank, to owe.

=dann=, then, at that time; -- und wann, now and then.

=daran=, on it, of it.

=darauf=, upon it, on it, thereupon, afterwards.

=daraus=, out of it.

=darein=, in it.

=darf=, dare, may; _see_ dürfen.

=darin=, in it.

=darnach=, according to that.

=darüber=, about it, over it.

=darum=, therefore.

=das=, the, that, which, who, whom.

=dasselbe=, the same.

=daß=, that.

=dauern=, to last.

=Daumen=, _m._ thumb.

=davon=, of it, about it; auf und --, up and away.

=davonfliegen=, _imp._ flog davon, _p.p._ davongeflogen, to fly away.

=davonsprengen=, _imp._ sprengte davon, _p.p._ davongesprengt, to

gallop off.

=dazu=, for that, besides.

=decken=, sich, to cover one’s self.

=deckte sich=, _see_ sich decken.

=dehnte ... aus=, _see_ ausdehnen.

=dein=, thy.

=dem=, the, to the, they, thy, which, to whom.

=demselben=, same, on the same, the selfsame.

=demütig=, humble, humbly.

=den=, the, to the, whom, that, which, the one.

=denken=, to think.

=denkst=, _see_ denken.

=denn=, because, for.

=dennoch=, still, yet, nevertheless.

=denselben=, that one, the same, it.

=der=, the, of the; _rel. pron._ who; _dem. pron._ he, it; -- bin ich,

I am he; -- eine, one of them.

=derbe=, rude, plain.

=deren=, whose, her, the latter.

=des=, of the.

=desselben=, of it, of the same.

=dessen=, whose, of which, his, the latter’s.

=deßgleichen=, the same.

=deßhalb=, therefore, on that account.

=deuten=, to point out.

=deutlich=, plainly, clearly.

=Deutsch=, German.

=deutsche=, German.

=Deutschland=, Germany.

=Diamant=, _m._, _pl._ -en, diamond.

=Diamanten-Kreuz=, _n._ cross of diamonds.

=dich=, thee, thyself.

=dicht=, thick, dense, close, closely.

=dick=, fat.

=die=, the, who, that, which, whom.

=Dieb=, _m._, _pl._ -e, thief.

=Diebstahl=, _m._ theft.

=diejenigen=, the one, that.

=dienen=, to serve.

=Diener=, _m._ servant.

=Dienst=, _m._, _pl._ -e, service.

=Dienstboten=, servants.

=dienstfertig=, obliging, obligingly.

=dies=, this.

=diese=, =dieser=, =dieses=, this, these, the latter, this one.

=dieselbe=, the same.

=diesem=, to this, this.

=dieser=, this, of these, this one, the latter.

=diesmal=, this time.

=Ding=, _n._, _pl._ -e, thing.

=dir=, to thee, to you, thee, you.

=Dirne=, _f._ maid.

=doch=, surely, still, though, but (often used to give emphasis); 15,

4, komm’ doch, do come.

=Doktor=, _m._ doctor.

=Donner=, _m._ thunder.

=donnernder=, thundering.

=Donnerstimme=, _f._ a voice like thunder.

=Dorf=, _n._, _pl._ Dörfer, village.

=Dorfleute=, -n, villagers.

=Dorfschule=, _f._ village school.

=Dorn=, _m._ thorn.

=dort=, there, yonder.

=dorthin=, thither.

=draußen=, outside, out-doors.

=drei=, three.

=dreimal=, thrice.

=dreitausend=, three thousand.

=dringen=, _imp._ drang, _p.p._ gedrungen, to press, to urge.

=dritte=, third.

=drittens=, thirdly.

=drohend=, threatening, -ly.

=Drohung=, _f._ threat.

=du=, thou.

=Duft=, _m._ perfume.

=dulden=, to endure.

=duldend=, by endurance.

=dumm=, stupid.

=dunkel=, dark.

=Dunkelheit=, _f._ darkness.

=dunklen=, dark.

=dünn=, thin.

=durch=, through, by.

=durchaus=, absolutely.

=durchsuchen=, to search, to seek through.

=durchwachen=, to watch through.

=durchwärmen=, to heat through.

=dürfen=, _modal aux._ shall, dare, may, to be able, to be allowed.

=dürr=, dry.

=düster=, dark, sombre, gloomy.

E

=eben=, just.

=Ebene=, _f._ plain, level.

=ebenso=, just as, just so, like.

=ebensoviele=, just as many.

=Edelfrau=, _f._, _pl._ -en, noble lady, gentlewoman.

=Edelknabe=, _m._ page, boy of noble family.

=Edelstein=, _m._, _pl._ -e, precious stone.

=edle=, noble.

=ehe=, before, ere.

=Eheleute=, couple, man and wife.

=ehemalige=, former.

=ehemals=, formerly.

=ehrbar=, honest.

=Ehre=, _f._ honor.

=ehrenhaft=, honorable.

=Ehrenwort=, _n._, word of honor.

=ehrerbietig=, respectful, -ly.

=Ehrgefühl=, sense of honor.

=ehrlich=, honest, -ly, upright.

=ehrlose=, dishonorable.

=Ei=, _n._, _pl._ -er, egg.

=Eiche=, _f._ oak.

=Eichel=, _f._ acorn.

=Eid=, _m._, _pl._ -e, vow, oath; 51, 18, that ich einen --, I made a

vow.

=eifersüchtig=, envious, jealous.

=eifrig=, zealous, -ly, busily.

=eigen=, own.

=eigennützig=, selfish.

=Eigentum=, _n._ property.

=Eile=, _f._ haste, speed: in aller --, in hot haste.

=eilen=, to hasten.

=eilig=, hasty, hastily, hurriedly; der es nicht -- hatte, who was in

no hurry.

=eiligst=, with the utmost speed. =eilte ... entgegen=, _see_

entgegeneilen.

=Eimer=, _m._ pail, bucket.

=ein=, =-e=, =-en=, a, one, in; -- und aus, in and out.

=einander=, one another, another.

=einem=, to one, to a.

=einen=, a, one.

=einer=, of one, of a.

=eines=, of one, of a.

=einfach=, simple, plain, simply.

=einfallen=, _imp._ fiel ein, _p.p._ eingefallen, to occur.

=einfiel=, _see_ einfallen.

=einflößen=, to infuse, to inspire.

=eingelernt=, learned by heart.

=einholen=, to overtake, to bring in.

=einige=, some, a few, a little.

=einkaufen=, to purchase, to buy.

=einkehren=, to turn into.

=einladen=, _imp._ lud ein, _p.p._ eingeladen, to invite.

=einmal=, once, sometime; auf --, all at once; noch --, once more;

nicht --, not even.

=einsam=, lonely.

=Einsamkeit=, _f._ loneliness.

=einschenken=, to pour out.

=einschlafen=, _imp._ schlief ein, _p.p._ eingeschlafen, to fall asleep.

=einst=, once, at one time.

=einstimmen=, _imp._ stimmte ein, _p.p._ eingestimmt, to chime in, join.

=einstimmig=, unanimously.

=einstweilen=, meantime.

=eintrat=, _see_ eintreten.

=eintreten=, _imp._ trat ein, _p.p._ eingetreten, to step in, to enter.

=Eintritt=, _m._ entrance.

=einverstanden=, agreed.

=Einwohner=, _m._ inhabitant.

=einzig=, only, sole, single; 27, 7, kein einziges, not a single.

=einzuholen=, _see_ einholen.

=einzukaufen=, _see_ einkaufen.

=einzurichten=, to establish.

=einzutreten=, _see_ eintreten.

=Eis=, _n._ ice.

=eisern=, iron, of iron.

=elend=, miserable.

=elfenbeinern=, of ivory.

=Elsa=, Elsie.

=Elster=, _f._ magpie.

=Eltern=, parents.

=Empfang=, _m._ receipt, reception; in -- zu nehmen, to receive.

=empfangen=, _imp._ empfing, _p.p._ empfangen, to receive, to welcome.

=empfing=, _see_ empfangen.

=emporheben=, _imp._ hob empor, _p.p._ emporgehoben, to lift up.

=emporsteigen=, to climb up, to rise up.

=emporstreben=, to struggle upward, to strive.

=emsig=, busily.

=Ende=, _n._, _pl._ -n, end; zu --, at an end.

=enden=, to end.

=endlich=, at last.

=endlos=, endless.

=Engel=, _m._ angel.

=Enkel=, _m._ grandchild.

=entbehren=, to do without, to renounce.

=entdecken=, to discover.

=entfalten=, to unfold.

=entfernt=, distant, remote, far away.

=Entfernung=, _f._ distance.

=entfliehen=, _imp._ entfloh, _p.p._ entflohen, to escape, to flee.

=entflohen=, _see_ entfliehen.

=entführen=, to kidnap.

=entgegen=, toward, to meet.

=entgegeneilen=, _imp._ eilte entgegen, _p.p._ entgegengeeilt, to

hasten to meet.

=entgegenkommen=, _imp._ kam entgegen, _p.p._ entgegengekommen, to come

to meet.

=enthalten=, _imp._ enthielt, _p.p._ enthalten, to contain, to restrain.

=enthielt=, _see_ enthalten.

=entkam=, _see_ entkommen.

=entkommen=, _imp._ entkam, _p.p._ entkommen, to escape.

=entlang=, along.

=entreißen=, _imp._ entriß, _p.p._ entrissen, to snatch from, to rescue.

=entriß=, _see_ entreißen.

=entrüstet=, dismayed.

=Entrüstung=, _f._ indignation, dismay.

=entschädigen=, to make up for, to atone.

=entschließen= (sich), _imp._ entschloß, _p.p._ entschlossen, to

decide, to make up one’s mind, to resolve.

=entschloß=, _see_ entschließen.

=entschlossen=, resolved, determined; fest --, firmly resolved.

=entweder=, either.

=entwerfen=, to draw up.

=entwichen=, vanished.

=entwischen=, to escape.

=Entzücken=, _n._ rapture.

=entzücken=, to delight, to charm.

=entzückt=, delighted.

=er=, he, it.

=erbarmen= (sich), to have compassion upon, to pity; 4, 16, sich seiner

erbarmt zu haben, to have had pity upon him.

=Erbe=, _m._, _pl._ -n, heir.

=erben=, to inherit.

=erblassend=, growing pale.

=erblichen=, paled.

=erblicken=, to catch a glimpse of.

=Erde=, _f._ earth, ground; zur -- gewandt, drooped.

=Ereignis=, _n._ event, occurrence.

=erfahren=, _imp._ erfuhr, _p.p._ erfahren, to experience, to discover.

=erfreuen= (sich), to rejoice, to be pleased.

=erfüllen=, to fulfill.

=ergangen=, _see_ ergehen; 52, 19, wie es mir ergangen, what has

happened to me.

=ergeben=, devoted.

=Ergebenheit=, _f._ devotion.

=ergehen=, _imp._ erging, _p.p._ ergangen, to happen, to go.

=erglühen=, to glow.

=ergreifen=, _imp._ ergriff, _p.p._ ergriffen, to seize.

=ergriff=, _see_ ergreifen.

=erhalten=, _imp._ erhielt, _p.p._ erhalten, to preserve, to receive,

to get.

=erhielt=, _see_ erhalten.

=erhören=, to hear, to listen to, to grant.

=erinnern= (sich), to remember.

=erkannte=, _see_ erkennen.

=erkennen=, _imp._ erkannte, _p.p._ erkennt, to recognize.

=Erker=, _m._ balcony, bow window.

=erklären=, to explain, to declare.

=erkundigen=, to inquire.

=erlauben=, to allow; -- Sie dies wohl? will you kindly allow it?

=erleben=, to experience.

=Erlebnis=, _pl._ -sse, experience, adventure.

=erleichtern=, to make easier, to lighten.

=erleiden=, to suffer.

=erlösen=, to deliver, to free, to release.

=Erlösung=, _f._ release.

=ermordet=, murdered.

=ermorden=, to murder.

=ermüden=, to weary, to tire.

=ermuntern=, to encourage, to cheer.

=ernst=, earnestly, serious.

=erobern=, to win, to conquer.

=erreichen=, to obtain, to get, to reach.

=erringen=, to attain.

=erröten=, to blush.

=erschallen=, to re-echo; -- lassen, to let resound.

=erscheinen=, to appear, to seem.

=erschien=, _see_ erscheinen.

=erschöpfen=, to exhaust.

=erschrecken=, _imp._ erschrak, _p.p._ erschrocken, to frighten, to

scare.

=erschrocken=, startled, frightened.

=Ersparnis=, _f._, _pl._ -sse, savings.

=erspart=, saved, economized.

=erst=, first, only.

=Erstaunen=, _n._ astonishment.

=erstaunen=, to astonish.

=erstaunt=, wondering, -ly, astonished.

=erstenmal=, first time.

=erstens=, firstly.

=erträglicher=, more bearable.

=ertrinken=, _imp._ ertrank, _p.p._ ertrunken, to drown.

=ertrunken=, _see_ ertrinken.

=erwachen=, to awaken.

=erwärmen=, to warm.

=erwarten=, to expect, to await.

=erweisen=, _imp._ erwies, _p.p._ erwiesen, to show, to testify.

=erwidern=, to answer, to reply, to repay, to return.

=erwiesen=, _see_ erweisen.

=erzählen=, to relate.

=Erzählung=, _f._, _pl._ -en, tale, story, anecdote.

=erzogen=, brought up, educated.

=es=, it, she, he, there; 31, 14, 5, es wird geben, it will make.

=Essen=, _n._ food, provisions, meal; zum --, to dinner.

=essen=, _imp._ aß, _p.p._ gegessen, to eat.

=Eßzimmer=, _n._ dining-room.

=Etwas=, something, anything; irgend --, anything whatever.

=etwas=, something, somewhat, a little.

=euch=, you, to you, from you.

=euer=, your, yours.

=ewig=, everlasting; ew’gen = ewigen.

F

=Fackel=, _f._, _pl._ -n, torch, light.

=Faden=, _m._, _pl._ Fäden, thread.

=Fahne=, _f._, _pl._ -n, flag.

=fahren=, _imp._ fuhr, _p.p._ gefahren, to drive, to ride.

=Fahrt=, _f._ journey, drive.

=Falkenburg=, Hawk Castle.

=Fall=, _m._ fall.

=Fallen=, _n._ falling.

=fallen=, _imp._ fiel, _p.p._ gefallen, to fall.

=fallend=, falling.

=falsch=, false.

=falten=, to fold.

=Familie=, _f._, _pl._ -n, family.

=fand=, _see_ finden.

=fand ... statt=, _see_ stattfinden.

=fangen=, _imp._ fing, _p.p._ gefangen, to catch.

=fangen ... an=, _see_ anfangen.

=fang ... auf=, catch.

=Farbe=, _f._, _pl._ -n, color.

=färben= (sich), to dye, to color.

=fassen=, to grasp, to seize, to catch.

=fast=, nearly, almost.

=faßte=, grasped.

=Feder=, _f._ pen, feather.

=Fee=, _f._, _pl._ -en, fairy.

=fehlen=, to lack, to miss, to be the matter; wenig fehlte, but little

was lacking; 82, 11, what can be the matter with you.

=feierlich=, solemnly.

=feiern=, to celebrate.

=fein=, nice, -ly, refined, clever, -ly.

=Feind=, _m._, _pl._ -e, enemy.

=Feld=, _n._, _pl._ -er, field.

=Fels=, _m._ -en, _pl._ -en, rock.

=Felswand=, _f._ precipice, rocky wall.

=Fenster=, _n._ window.

=Ferien=, holidays.

=fern=, far away, distant; aus weiter Fern’, from afar.

=Ferse=, _f._, _pl._ -n, heel; 44, 18, dicht auf den Fersen folgen, to

tread close on his heels.

=fertig=, ready, through, done, end; -- bringen, to finish.

=Fest=, _n._, _pl._ -e, feast, festival.

=fest=, fast, firm, -ly.

=festbinden=, _imp._ band fest, _p.p._ festgebunden, to bind fast.

=festgebunden=, _see_ festbinden.

=festhalten=, _imp._ hielt fest, _p.p._ festgehalten, to hold fast, to

cling.

=festhielt=, _see_ festhalten.

=festschlafen=, _imp._ schlief fest, _p.p._ festgeschlafen, to sleep

soundly.

=festzuhalten=, _see_ festhalten.

=Feuer=, _n._ fire.

=feuerrot=, fiery red.

=Feuersglut=, _f._ glowing like fire.

=Fichtenburg=, Pine Castle.

=fiel=, _see_ fallen.

=fiel ... ein=, _see_ einfallen.

=fielen ... zu=, _see_ zufallen.

=finden=, _imp._ fand, _p.p._ gefunden, to find.

=fing ... an=, _see_ anfangen.

=fing ... auf=, _see_ auffangen.

=Finger=, _m._ finger.

=finster=, dark, -ly.

=Firnewein=, _m._ last year’s wine.

=Fläche=, _f._ flat surface.

=Flachs=, _m._ flax.

=Fleck=, _m._ speck, spot.

=flehend=, imploring, entreating, -ly.

=fleißig=, diligent, -ly.

=fliegen=, _imp._ flog, _p.p._ geflogen, to fly.

=fliehen=, _imp._ floh, _p.p._ geflohen, to flee.

=fließen=, _imp._ floß, _p.p._ geflossen, to flow.

=flink=, quick, deft, nimble.

=Flitterwochen=, _f._ honeymoon.

=flog=, _see_ fliegen.

=flogen ... auf=, _see_ auffliegen.

=flog ... davon=, _see_ davonfliegen.

=flog ... fort=, _see_ fortfliegen.

=floh=, _see_ fliehen.

=Flor=, _m._ bloom.

=flossen=, _see_ fließen.

=Flöte=, _f._ flute.

=Fluchen=, _n._ cursing, swearing.

=fluchen=, to swear.

=flüchtig=, hurried, -ly, fleeting.

=Flügel=, _m._ wing.

=flüstern=, to whisper.

=Fluß=, _m._, _pl._ Flüsse, river.

=Folge=, _f._, _pl._ -n, sequel; in --, in consequence.

=folgen=, to follow, to obey.

=folgend=, following, obeying.

=folgsam=, obedient.

=folgten ... nach=, _see_ nachfolgen.

=fordern=, to ask, to demand, to require.

=Förster=, _m._ forester.

=Försterfamilie=, _f._ forester’s family.

=Försterfrau=, _f._ forester’s wife.

=Forsthaus=, _n._ house in the forest.

=fort=, off, away, gone; -- und --, on and on.

=fortbringen=, _imp._ brachte fort, _p.p._ fortgebracht, to carry off,

to bring away, to make away.

=fortfahren=, _imp._ fuhr fort, _p.p._ fortgefahren, to continue.

=fortfliegen=, _imp._ flog fort, _p.p._ fortgeflogen, to fly away.

=fortflog=, _see_ fortfliegen.

=fortgegangen=, _see_ fortgehen.

=fortgehen=, _imp._ ging fort, _p.p._ fortgegangen, to go away.

=fortgenommen=, _see_ fortnehmen.

=fortging=, _see_ fortgehen.

=fortnähme=, _see_ fortnehmen.

=fortnehmen=, _imp._ nahm fort, _p.p._ fortgenommen, to take away.

=fortschicken=, _imp._ schickte fort, _p.p._ fortgeschickt, to send

away.

=fortspringen=, _imp._ sprang fort, _p.p._ fortgesprungen, to rush off,

to run off or away.

=forttragen=, _imp._ trug fort, _p.p._ fortgetragen, to carry off.

=forttrug=, _see_ forttragen.

=Frage=, _f._, _pl._ -n, question.

=fragen=, to ask, to question.

=Franziska=, Frances.

=Franzose=, _m._, _pl._ -en, Frenchman.

=fraß=, _see_ fressen.

=Frau=, _f._, _pl._ -en, woman, wife, mistress.

=Fräulein=, _n._ young lady, miss.

=frei=, free.

=Freie=, _n. and f._ open air.

=freien=, to woo.

=Freier=, _m._ suitor, lover.

=Freiheit=, _f._ liberty, freedom; alle --, quite free.

=freilassen=, _imp._ ließ frei, _p.p._ freigelassen, to set free.

=fremd=, strange, unusual.

=Fremde=, _m. and f._ stranger, a strange land.

=fressen=, _imp._ fraß, _p.p._ gefressen, to eat (like an animal).

=Freude=, _f._, _pl._ -n, pleasure, joy.

=freudig=, joyfully.

=freuen= (sich), to rejoice.

=Freund=, _m._, _pl._ -e, friend.

=Freundin=, _f._, _pl._ -nen, female friend.

=freundlich=, friendly, kindly.

=freut=, _see_ freuen; es -- mich, I am glad.

=frieren=, to freeze.

=frisch=, fresh, in good condition, boldly.

=frischer=, fresher.

=frischweg=, promptly, fluently.

=froh=, glad, happy.

=fröhlich=, gladly, merrily, happily.

=fromm=, pious, God-fearing.

=Frommen=, welfare, piety; 42, 10, --, to save and bless you.

=Frömmigkeit=, _f._ piety.

=Frost=, _m._, _pl._ Fröste, frost, cold.

=Frucht=, _f._, _pl._ Früchte, fruit.

=früh=, early.

=früher=, earlier.

=Frühstück=, _n._ breakfast.

=fügen=, to do, to resign, to behave; 48, 3-4, Golden Rule.

=fügte ... bei=, _see_ beifügen.

=fügte ... hinzu=, _see_ hinzufügen.

=fühlen=, to feel.

=fühlend=, sensitive, feeling.

=führen=, to lead.

=führen ... aus=, _see_ ausführen.

=Führer=, _m._ leader.

=fuhr ... fort=, _see_ fortfahren.

=führt ... hinaus=, _see_ hinausführen.

=führte ... zu=, _see_ zuführen.

=Fülle=, _f._ quantity, lots.

=füllen=, to fill.

=fünf=, five.

=fünfjährige=, five-year-old.

=fünfundzwanzig=, twenty-five.

=fünfzehn=, fifteen.

=fünfzig=, fifty.

=für=, for.

=Furcht=, _f._ fear.

=furchtbar=, frightful, terrible.

=fürchten= (sich), to be afraid.

=fürchterlich=, frightful.

=Fürst=, _m._, _pl._ -en, prince.

=Fuß=, _m._, _pl._ Füße, foot; zu --, afoot.

=Fußweg=, _m._ path.

=Futter=, _n._ food.

=füttern=, to feed.

G

=gab=, _see_ geben.

=Gang=, _m._, _pl._ Gänge, walk, corridor.

=ganz=, quite, all, whole.

=gar=, very; -- nichts, nothing at all.

=Garten=, _m._, _pl._ Gärten, garden.

=Gartenthor=, _n._ garden gate.

=Gartenthür=, _f._ garden door.

=Gärtner=, _m._ gardener.

=Gast=, _m._, _pl._ Gäste, guest.

=Gasthof=, _m._ inn, hotel.

=Gastmahl=, _n._ banquet.

=Gattin=, _f._ wife.

=geachtet=, esteemed, respected.

=geantwortet=, _see_ antworten.

=gearbeitet=, _see_ arbeiten.

=geben=, _imp._ gab, _p.p._ gegeben, to give; -- Sie ihn frei, set him

free; gebe Gott, God grant.

=Gebet=, _n._ prayer.

=gebeten=, _see_ bitten.

=gebieten=, _imp._ gebot, _p.p._ geboten, to command, to bid.

=Gebirge=, _n._ chain of mountains.

=geblieben=, _see_ bleiben.

=geboren=, born.

=gebot=, _see_ gebieten.

=gebracht=, _see_ bringen.

=gebraucht=, _see_ brauchen.

=gebunden=, _see_ binden.

=Gebüsch=, _n._, _pl._ -e, bush, thicket, brush.

=gedacht=, _see_ gedenken; caught a glimpse of.

=Gedanke=, _m._, _pl._ -n, thought.

=gedankenvoll=, thoughtful, -ly.

=gedeckte=, covered, decked.

=gedenken=, _imp._ gedachte, _p.p._ gedenkt, to remember, to think, to

wish, to fancy, to intend.

=Gedicht=, _n._, _pl._ -e, poem.

=geduldig=, patient, -ly.

=geeilt=, _see_ eilen.

=geerbt=, _see_ erben.

=Gefahr=, _f._, _pl._ -en, danger.

=gefährden=, to injure.

=gefährlich=, dangerous, -ly.

=Gefährte=, _m._, _pl._ -n, companion.

=Gefährtin=, _f._ companion.

=gefallen=, _imp._ gefiel, _p.p._ gefallen, to please.

=gefallen=, _see_ fallen _or_ gefallen.

=gefälligst=, if you please, most kindly.

=gefangen=, imprisoned.

=Gefangener=, _m._ prisoner.

=Gefangenwärter=, _m._ jailor.

=Gefängnis=, _n._, _pl._ -sse, prison; ins -- zu bringen, to take to

prison.

=gefiel=, _see_ gefallen.

=Gefolge=, _n._ suite, train.

=gefolgt=, _see_ folgen.

=geformt=, formed.

=gefressen=, _see_ fressen.

=geführt=, _see_ führen.

=gefunden=, _see_ finden.

=gegangen=, _see_ gehen; 6, 25, wie wohl es ihm --, how well he had

thrived.

=gegeben=, _see_ geben.

=gegen=, toward, to.

=Gegend=, _f._ neighborhood.

=Gegenstand=, _m._ object.

=Gegenwart=, _f._ presence.

=gegessen=, _see_ essen.

=gehabt=, _see_ haben.

=Gehalt=, _m._ salary.

=geh’=, _see_ gehen; 52, 20, gehe mit Gott, God be with you; 62, 26,

gehe ja nicht, be sure not to go.

=gehalten=, _see_ halten.

=gehangen=, _see_ hangen.

=gehe ... hinein=, _see_ hineingehen.

=gehen=, _imp._ ging, _p.p._ gegangen, to go, to walk.

=Gehen=, _n._ walking.

=geholfen=, _see_ helfen.

=gehorchen=, to obey.

=gehöre ... an=, _see_ angehören.

=gehören=, to belong to.

=gehört=, _see_ hören _or_ gehören.

=geht=, _see_ gehen; wie -- es Ihnen? how are you? mir -- es, I am; das

-- nicht, that won’t do.

=gehüllt=, _see_ hüllen.

=Geige=, _f._, _pl._ -n, violin.

=geirrt=, _see_ irren.

=Geist=, _m._ spirit, mind.

=gekauft=, _see_ kaufen.

=gekleidet=, _see_ kleiden.

=gekommen=, _see_ kommen.

=geküßt=, _see_ küssen.

=gelallet=, lisped.

=Geländer=, _n._ espalier.

=gelangen=, to arrive, to get at.

=gelassen=, cool, -ly; _see_ lassen.

=gelb=, yellow.

=Geld=, _n._, _pl._ -er, money.

=Geldtasche=, _f._ purse, money-bag.

=Gelegenheit=, _f._ opportunity.

=gelegt=, _see_ legen.

=Gelehrte=, _m._, _pl._ -n, learned man.

=gelernt=, _see_ lernen.

=gelesen=, _see_ lesen.

=geliebt=, beloved, _see_ lieben.

=geliehen=, _see_ leihen.

=geliehene=, loaned.

=Gemach=, _n._, _pl._ Gemächer, apartment.

=gemacht=, _see_ machen.

=Gemahlin=, _f._ wife.

=gemahnt=, _see_ mahnen.

=Gemälde=, _n._ paintings.

=gemalt=, _see_ malen.

=Gemeinde=, _f._, _pl._ -n, parish; der -- zur Last fallen, to be a

burden on the parish.

=gemordet=, _see_ morden.

=Gemüse=, _n._ vegetables.

=genau=, exact, -ly, close, -ly.

=genesen=, _imp._ genas, _p.p._ genesen, to recover.

=genießen=, _imp._ genoß, _p.p._ genossen, to enjoy.

=genommen=, _see_ nehmen.

=genug=, enough.

=genügen=, to suffice.

=geöffnet=, _see_ öffnen.

=gepflückt=, _see_ pflücken.

=geplaudert=, _see_ plaudern.

=geplündert=, _see_ plündern.

=gerade=, straight, just.

=geraten=, _see_ raten, succeeded.

=Geräusch=, _n._, _pl._ -e, noise, bustle.

=geräuschlos=, noiseless.

=Gerechtigkeit=, _f._ justice.

=gerettet=, _see_ retten.

=gerettete=, rescued.

=Gerichtssachen=, _f._ law matters.

=gern=, -e, willingly; -- haben, to like; -- thun, be fond of doing;

24, 21, das will ich -- thun, I shall gladly do so.

=gerufen=, _see_ rufen.

=gerührt=, moved.

=gesagt=, _see_ sagen.

=gesammelt=, _see_ sammeln.

=gesandt=, _see_ senden.

=Gesang=, _m._, _pl._ Gesänge, song, singing.

=gesät=, _see_ säen.

=Geschäft=, _n._, _pl._ -e, business.

=Geschäftsstube=, _f._ office.

=geschehen=, _imp._ geschah, _p.p._ geschehen, to happen, to take

place, to be done; recht -- würde, would serve right.

=Geschenk=, _n._, _pl._ -e, present, gift.

=Geschichte=, _f._, _pl._ -n, story, history.

=geschickt=, clever, skillful.

=geschickt=, _see_ schicken.

=geschlagen=, _see_ schlagen; 50, 7, zum Ritter --, received the

accolade.

=geschlossen=, _see_ schließen.

=geschluchzt=, _see_ schluchzen.

=geschmiegt=, leaning.

=geschmückt=, decked out, decorated.

=Geschöpf=, _n._, _pl._ -e, creature.

=geschossen=, shot.

=Geschrei=, _n._ cry, clamor.

=geschrieben=, _see_ schreiben.

=geschwätzig=, talkative, chattering.

=gesehen=, _see_ sehen.

=Gesellschaft=, _f._ company.

=gesetzt=, placed, set.

=Gesicht=, _n._, _pl._ -er, face.

=Gesichtchen=, _n._ little face.

=Gespielin=, _f._, _pl._ -nen, playmate.

=Gespräch=, _n._, _pl._ -e, conversation.

=gesprochen=, _see_ sprechen.

=Gestalt=, _f._, _pl._ -en, form, figure.

=gestand=, _see_ gestehen.

=gestanden=, _see_ stehen _or_ gestehen.

=gesteckt=, _see_ stecken.

=gestehen=, _imp._ gestand, _p.p._ gestanden, to confess.

=gestern=, yesterday.

=gestiegen=, _see_ steigen.

=gestohlen=, _see_ stehlen.

=gestorben=, _see_ sterben.

=gestrickt=, _see_ stricken.

=Gestrüpp=, _n._ underbrush.

=gestürzt=, hurled down.

=gesucht=, _see_ suchen.

=gesund=, healthy, sound.

=gesungen=, _see_ singen.

=getanzt=, _see_ tanzen.

=geteilt=, divided, portioned.

=gethan=, _see_ thun.

=getragen=, _see_ tragen.

=getraut=, married, _see_ trauen.

=getreuster=, most faithful.

=getrieben=, _see_ treiben.

=getroffen=, _see_ treffen.

=getrost=, happy, comforted, without fear, contentedly.

=getrunken=, _see_ trinken.

=getüncht=, tinted; weiß --, whitewashed.

=gewachsen=, _see_ wachsen.

=gewagt=, risky, _see_ wagen.

=gewählt=, _see_ wählen.

=gewahr werden=, to perceive, to become aware of.

=Gewalt=, _f._, _pl._ -en, power, violence, might.

=gewaltsam=, violent, -ly.

=gewarnt=, _see_ warnen.

=gewartet=, _see_ warten.

=geweckt=, _see_ wecken.

=gewesen=, _see_ sein.

=gewickelt=, _see_ wickeln.

=gewinnen=, _imp._ gewann, _p.p._ gewonnen, to win, to conquer.

=gewiß=, certain, -ly.

=Gewitter=, _n._ thunder-storm.

=gewöhnen=, to accustom, to use.

=gewohnen=, to get used to.

=gewöhnlich=, ordinary, usual, -ly.

=gewohnt=, _see_ wohnen _or_ gewohnen.

=gewonnen=, _see_ gewinnen.

=geworden=, _see_ werden; 8, 4, es war ... --, had come.

=geworfen=, _see_ werfen.

=gewünscht=, wished for.

=gezogen=, _see_ ziehen.

=gib=, _see_ geben; -- Acht, look out, beware.

=gieb=, _see_ geben; was giebt’s? what is the matter? es --, there is

_or_ are; gieb’s weiter, pass it along.

=gießen=, _imp._ goß, _p.p._ gegossen, to pour.

=gilt=, is equivalent; -- bei dem lieben Gott den Gruß, the greeting is

equivalent in God’s sight to.

=ging=, _see_ gehen.

=ging ... auf=, _see_ aufgehen.

=ging ... aus=, _see_ ausgehen.

=ging ... weg=, _see_ weggehen.

=ging ... zurück=, _see_ zurückgehen.

=ginge=, _see_ gehen; 11, 9, -- es mir besser, I would get along

better.

=gingen ... fort=, _see_ fortgehen.

=gingen ... hin=, _see_ hingehen.

=gingen ... hinauf=, _see_ hinaufgehen.

=gingen ... hinaus=, _see_ hinausgehen.

=gingen ... zu=, _see_ zugehen.

=glänzend=, glittering, shining.

=Glas=, _n._, _pl._ Gläser, glass, vase.

=glatt=, smooth.

=glauben=, to believe.

=gleich=, like, same, right away.

=Gleiche=, _f._ equal; seines Gleichen, his equals.

=gleichen=, _imp._ glich, _p.p._ geglichen, to liken, to resemble.

=Gleichgewicht=, _n._ balance.

=Gleichnis=, _n._ simile.

=glich=, _see_ gleichen.

=Glied=, _n._, _pl._ -er, limb, ranks.

=glockenartig=, bell-like.

=Glück=, _n._ luck, fortune, happiness.

=glücklich=, happy, lucky, fortunate, -ly.

=glücklicherweise=, fortunately.

=gnädige=, gracious, noble.

=Gnom=, _m._, _pl._ -en, gnome.

=Gold=, _n._ gold.

=golden=, golden.

=goldgefüllten=, gold-filled.

=goldlockig=, golden-haired.

=Goldstück=, _n._, _pl._ -e, gold pieces.

=goß=, _see_ gießen.

=Gott=, God; -- sei Dank, thank God.

=Gottesdienst=, _m._ divine service.

=Gotteshauch=, _m._ the breath of God.

=Gouvernante=, _f._ governess.

=Grab=, _n._, _pl._ Gräber, grave.

=Graf=, _m._, _pl._ -en, count.

=Gräfin=, _f._ countess.

=Gras=, _n._, _pl._ Gräser, grass.

=grau=, gray.

=grausam=, cruel.

=greifen=, _imp._ griff, _p.p._ gegriffen, to seize, to grasp, to catch

hold of.

=Grenze=, _f._, _pl._ -n, boundary.

=Griff=, _m._ touch, handle.

=griff=, _see_ greifen.

=Grille=, _f._ cricket.

=grob=, rough, rude.

=groß=, large, big, tall, great.

=Größe=, _f._ size.

=größer=, larger, greater.

=Großmut=, _f._ generosity.

=größte=, greatest.

=Großvater=, _m._ grandfather.

=Gruft=, _f._, _pl._ Grüfte, vault.

=grün=, green.

=Grund=, _m._ bottom.

=Gruß=, _m._, _pl._ Grüße, greeting, compliments.

=grüßen=, to greet; 46, 10, es grüßt Sie bestens, cordial greetings

from.

=güldnen=, golden.

=Gürtel=, _m._ girdle.

=gut=, good, well, very well, all right.

=Gut=, _n._, _pl._ Güter, estate, property, goods.

=Güte=, _f._ kindness, goodness.

=Gute=, -s, _n._ good.

=gütig=, kind, -ly, benevolent.

=gütiger=, kinder.

=gutmütig=, good-natured, -ly.

H

=Haar=, _n._ hair.

=haben=, _imp._ hatte, _p.p._ gehabt, to have.

=Habseligkeit=, _f._, _pl._ -en, possessions.

=habt=, _see_ haben.

=hadern=, to quarrel.

=halb=, half.

=halber=, on account of.

=half=, _see_ helfen.

=Hälfte=, _f._ half.

=hallend=, echoing.

=Hals=, _m._, _pl._ Hälse, neck.

=halt=, stop.

=halten=, _imp._ hielt, _p.p._ gehalten, to hold, to keep.

=Hammer=, _m._, _pl._ Hämmer, hammer.

=Hand=, _f._, _pl._ Hände, hand; in die Hände schlagen, to clap; alle

Hände voll zu thun haben, to be very busy; zur --, in her hand, at hand.

=handelnd=, by doing.

=Handvoll=, handful of.

=hangen=, _imp._ hing, _p.p._ gehangen, hung.

=hängen=, _imp._ hängte, _p.p._ gehängt, to hang.

=Hans=, Johnny.

=hantieren=, to skip, to go about.

=Harmonie=, _f._ harmony.

=Harren=, _n._ waiting.

=harren=, to wait; meiner --, to wait for me.

=harrend=, waiting.

=hart=, hard, tough.

=härtesten=, hardest.

=hartnäckig=, obstinate, -ly.

=haschend=, snatching.

=hassen=, to hate.

=Hast=, _f._ haste.

=hast=, _see_ haben.

=hastig=, hasty, hastily.

=hat=, =hatte=, =hatten=, =hätte=, =hätten=, _see_ haben; hätte ...

müssen, would have to; hätte ... mögen, might have.

=hatte ... an=, _see_ anhaben.

=Haufe=, _m._ heap.

=Hauptmann=, _m._ captain.

=hauptsächlich=, principally.

=Haus=, _n._, _pl._ Häuser, house; nach --, home; zu Hause, at home.

=Hausarbeit=, _f._ housework.

=Häuschen=, _n._ little house, cottage.

=hausen=, to dwell.

=Hausfrau=, _f._ mistress of the house.

=Haushalt=, _m._ household.

=Hausherr=, _m._ master of the house.

=Hausschuh=, _m._, _pl._ -e, slipper.

=Hausthür=, _f._, _pl._ -en, house-door.

=Hausvater=, _m._ father of the family.

=Heer=, _n._, _pl._ -e, army.

=heftig=, violent, -ly.

=Heil=, _n._ welfare, happiness.

=Heiland=, _m._ Lord, Saviour.

=heilig=, holy, sacred.

=heim=, home.

=Heimat=, _f._ home.

=heimbringen=, _imp._ brachte heim, _p.p._ heimgebracht, to bring home.

=heimführen=, _imp._ führte heim, _p.p._ heimgeführt, to bring home.

=heimgegangene=, gone home, deceased.

=heimkehren=, _imp._ kehrte heim, _p.p._ heimgekehrt, to return home.

=heimkommen=, _imp._ kam heim, _p.p._ heimgekommen, to come home.

=heimlich=, secret, -ly.

=Heimweg=, _m._ way home, road home.

=Heinrich=, Henry.

=Heirat=, _f._ marriage.

=heiraten=, to marry.

=Heiratsantrag=, marriage proposal.

=Heiratscontract=, marriage contract.

=heißen=, _imp._ hieß, _p.p._ geheißen, to call, to name, to mean, to

bid.

=heiter=, gay, gaily, clear.

=heitern=, to clear up, to grow brighter.

=heiterte ... auf=, _see_ aufheitern.

=Held=, _m._, _pl._ -en, hero.

=Heldensprache=, _f._ language of heroes.

=helfen=, _imp._ half, _p.p._ geholfen, to help.

=hell=, clear, bright.

=Helm=, _m._ helmet.

=her=, here, hither; hin und --, hither and thither, back and forth.

=herab=, down, downward.

=herabhangen=, _imp._ hing herab, _p.p._ herabgehangen, to hang down,

to suspend.

=heranbrach=, _see_ heranbrechen.

=heranbrechen=, _imp._ brach heran, _p.p._ herangebrochen, to dawn, to

break.

=herankommen=, _imp._ herankam or kamen heran, _p.p._ herangekommen,

to arrive, to come up, to approach.

=herankommend=, approaching.

=heranreiten=, _imp._ ritt heran or heran ritt, _p.p._ herangeritten,

to ride up.

=heraus=, out, outspoken.

=herauskommen=, _imp._ kam heraus _or_ herauskam, _p.p._

herausgekommen, to come out.

=herausziehen=, to pull out.

=herbei=, to the fore, up.

=herbeiholen=, _imp._ holte herbei, _p.p._ herbeigeholt, to fetch, to

send for, to bring out.

=herbeikommen=, _imp._ kam herbei, _p.p._ herbeigekommen, to come, to

assemble.

=herbeirufen=, _imp._ rief herbei, _p.p._ herbeigerufen, to call up.

=herbeischaffen=, to procure.

=herbeizuschaffen=, _see_ herbeischaffen.

=Herbst=, _m._, _pl._ -e, autumn, fall.

=Herbstlied=, _n._ autumn song.

=herein=, in, within.

=hereinlassen=, _imp._ ließ herein, _p.p._ hereingelassen, to admit.

=hereinstürzen=, _imp._ stürzte herein, _p.p._ hereingestürzt, to rush

in, to burst in.

=hereintrat=, _see_ hereintreten.

=hereintreten=, _imp._ trat herein, _p.p._ hereingetreten, to step in.

=herfliegen=, to fly thither.

=hergeben=, _imp._ gab her, _p.p._ hergegeben, to give up.

=hergehen=, _imp._ ging her, _p.p._ hergegangen, to walk or go here, to

go on, to happen.

=Herr=, _m._ Mr., master, lord; mein --, sir; -- Ritter, Sir Knight;

24, 15, Ihr Herren Riesen, Messrs. the Giants.

=Herrin=, _f._ mistress.

=herrlich=, lovely, splendid.

=Herrlichkeit=, _f._, _pl._ -en, magnificence.

=herrschen=, to rule.

=herstellen=, _imp._ stellte her, _p.p._ hergestellt, to place here, to

restore.

=herum=, around, about.

=herumfliegen=, _imp._ flog herum, _p.p._ herumgeflogen, to fly around.

=herumgehen=, _imp._ ging herum, _p.p._ herumgegangen, to go around.

=herumspringen=, _imp._ sprang herum, _p.p._ herumgesprungen, to jump

around, to frisk.

=herunter=, down, downward.

=herunterfallen=, _imp._ herunterfiel, _p.p._ heruntergefallen, to fall

down.

=herunterfiel=, _see_ herunterfallen.

=herunterschicken=, _imp._ schickte herunter, _p.p._ heruntergeschickt,

to send down.

=hervor=, out, forth.

=hervorquellen=, to stream out.

=Herz=, _n._, _pl._ -en, heart.

=herzhaft=, heartily.

=herzlich=, heartily.

=herzugeben=, _see_ hergeben.

=Heu=, _n._ hay.

=heulen=, to howl.

=heulend=, howling.

=Heuschrecke=, _f._ grasshopper.

=heute=, to-day; heut’ abend, this evening.

=hie=, here; -- und da, now and then, here and there.

=hielt=, _see_ halten.

=hielt ... an=, _see_ anhalten.

=hielt ... inne=, _see_ innehalten.

=hielt ... still=, _see_ stillhalten.

=hier=, here; von -- aus, from now on, henceforth.

=hierher=, here thither.

=hiermit=, herewith.

=hieß=, _see_ heißen.

=hilf=, _see_ helfen; -- doch, do help.

=hilft=, _see_ helfen.

=Himmel=, _m._ heaven, sky; Himmels, heavenly.

=Himmelreich=, _n._ kingdom of heaven.

=hin=, thither.

=hinab=, down.

=hinabgehen=, _imp._ ging hinab, _p.p._ hinabgegangen, to go down.

=hinabgenommen=, taken down there.

=hinauf=, up, upward.

=hinaufgehen=, _imp._ ging hinauf, _p.p._ hinaufgegangen, to go up.

=hinaufklettern=, _imp._ kletterte hinauf, _p.p._ hinaufgeklettert, to

climb up.

=hinaufschauen=, _imp._ schaute hinauf, _p.p._ hinaufgeschaut, to gaze

up.

=hinauftragen=, _imp._ trug hinauf, _p.p._ hinaufgetragen, to carry up.

=hinaus=, out, outside, without.

=hinausführen=, _imp._ führte hinaus, _p.p._ hinausgeführt, to lead out.

=hinausgeworfen=, _see_ hinauswerfen.

=hinauswerfen=, to cast out.

=hinausstoßen=, _imp._ stieß hinaus, _p.p._ hinausgestoßen, to turn

out, to utter.

=hinaustreiben=, _imp._ trieb hinaus, _p.p._ hinausgetrieben, to drive

out.

=Hindernis=, _n._, _pl._ -sse, hindrance.

=hindurch=, through, throughout.

=hinein=, within, in, inside.

=hineingehen=, _imp._ ging hinein, _p.p._ hineingegangen, to go in.

=hineinschreiten=, _imp._ schritt hinein, _p.p._ hineingeschritten, to

stride in.

=hineintragen=, _imp._ trug hinein, _p.p._ hineingetragen, to carry in.

=hinfällig=, decrepit.

=hing=, _see_ hangen.

=hingesetzt=, sat down there.

=hing ... herab=, _see_ herabhangen.

=hingehen=, _imp._ ging hin, _p.p._ hingegangen, to go thither.

=hingegangen=, _see_ hingehen.

=hinhalten=, _imp._ hielt hin, _p.p._ hingehalten, hold out to.

=hinhaltend=, holding out.

=hinkend=, limping.

=hinlegen=, to put down.

=hinschauen=, to gaze at.

=hinsetzen= (sich), _imp._ setzte hin, _p.p._ hingesetzt, to sit down

there, to put, to place.

=hinstellen=, _imp._ stellte hin, _p.p._ hingestellt, to put, to place.

=hinter=, behind.

=hintereinander=, consecutive.

=hinterlassen=, _imp._ hinterließ, _p.p._ hintergelassen, to leave, to

will.

=hinterließ=, _see_ hinterlassen.

=hinüber=, over to the other side.

=hinübergehen=, to go over to the other side.

=hinübertragen=, to carry over to the other side.

=hinunter=, down; 18, 8, Ich muß --, I must go down there.

=hinunterfallen=, _imp._ fiel hinunter, _p.p._ hinuntergefallen, to

fall down.

=hinuntersteigen=, _imp._ stieg hinunter, _p.p._ hinuntergestiegen, to

climb down.

=hinunterstoßen=, _imp._ stieß hinunter, _p.p._ hinuntergestoßen, to

push down.

=hinzufügen=, _imp._ fügte hinzu, _p.p._ hinzugefügt, to add.

=Hirtenknab’=, _m._ shepherd boy.

=hob ... auf=, _see_ aufheben.

=hob ... empor=, _see_ emporheben.

=hoch=, high.

=hochgeboren=, of noble birth.

=höchst=, high, -ly.

=höchsten=, highest.

=Hochzeit=, _f._ wedding.

=Hochzeitsfest=, _n._ wedding-feast.

=Hof=, _m._, _pl._ Höfe, court, yard.

=hoffen=, to hope.

=höflich=, polite, -ly.

=Höhe=, _f._ height; in die --, upward.

=hohem=, high; -- Alter, good old age.

=Hohenstaufen=, imperial family name.

=höher=, taller, higher.

=Hohenburg=, _f._ High Castle.

=hohl=, hollow.

=Höhle=, _f._, _pl._ -n, cave.

=höhnisch=, scornful, jeeringly.

=holen=, to get, to fetch.

=holten ... herbei=, _see_ herbeiholen.

=Holz=, _n._ wood.

=hölzern=, wooden.

=Holzhacker=, _m._ wood-cutter.

=Holzhackerfamilie=, _f._ the family of the wood-cutter.

=hören=, to hear.

=höre ... zu=, _see_ zuhören.

=hörte ... auf=, _see_ aufhören.

=Huhn=, _n._, _pl._ Hühner, chicken.

=Hülfe=, _f._ help.

=Hund=, _m._ dog.

=hülflos=, helpless.

=hüllen=, to wrap.

=hundert=, hundred.

=Hunger=, _m._, hunger; -- leiden, to starve.

=hungrig=, hungry.

=Husar=, _m._, _pl._ -en, hussar.

=Hut=, _m._, _pl._ Hüte, hat; _f._, _pl._ -en, protection, shelter,

keeping.

=Hutband=, _n._, hat-band.

=hüten=, to watch, to guard.

=Hütte=, _f._, _pl._ -n, hut, cottage.

I

=ich=, I; -- bin es, it is I; ich’s = ich es.

=ihm=, him, to him, to it, to her.

=ihn=, him, it, them, to them.

=ihnen=, to them; 36, 11, ging es -- gut, all went well with them.

=Ihnen=, to you, to them, them, for you.

=Ihr=, you; ihr, your, to her, her, their.

=ihrer=, for them, to her, from her.

=ihrigen=, hers.

=im=, = in dem, in the.

=immer=, always.

=immerdar=, always there.

=in=, in.

=inbrünstig=, fervently.

=indem=, in which, while.

=Infanterie=, _f._ infantry.

=inmitten=, in the middle, in the midst.

=innehalten=, _imp._ hielt inne, _p.p._ innegehalten, to be silent,

stop.

=Innere=, inside.

=innig=, dearly.

=Innigkeit=, _f._ fervor.

=Interesse=, _n._, _pl._ -n, interest.

=irdisch=, earthly; das irdische verlor, lost all temporal blessings.

=irgend=, any.

=irren=, to err, to wander.

=ist=, _see_ sein, -- mir’s doch, it seems to me.

=ißt=, _see_ essen.

=Italien=, _n._ Italy.

=Italiener=, _m._ Italian.

=Italienisch=, Italian.

J

=ja=, yes, indeed, surely, do (used to give emphasis).

=Jacob=, James.

=Jagd=, _f._, _pl._ -en, hunt, chase.

=jagen=, to rush, to gallop.

=Jahr=, _n._, _pl._ -e, year.

=Jahrhundert=, _n._ century.

=Jahrmarkt=, _m._ yearly market, fair.

=Jammern=, _n._ lamentations.

=jammern=, to lament.

=je=, ever, always.

=jede=, each, every, each one.

=Jedermann=, every one.

=jedesmal=, each time.

=jedoch=, still, though.

=Jemand=, somebody.

=jene=, that.

=jenseits=, on the other side.

=jetzt=, now.

=Joseph=, Joseph.

=Jovis=, Jove.

=jubeln=, to rejoice.

=jubelnd=, rejoicing.

=Jugendzeit=, _f._ youth.

=jung=, young.

=Junge=, _m._, _pl._ -n, lad, boy, youth.

=jünger=, younger.

=Jungfrau=, _f._, _pl._ -en, young lady.

=Jüngling=, _m._, _pl._ -e, youth, young man.

=jüngst=, a short time ago.

=jüngste=, youngest.

=Junker=, _m._ huntsman.

K

=Käfig=, _m._ cage.

=Kaiser=, _m._ emperor.

=Kaiserheer=, _n._ imperial army.

=Kaiserin=, _f._ empress.

=kaiserlich=, imperial.

=kalt=, cold, -ly.

=Kälte=, _f._ cold.

=kam=, =-en=, =käme=, =-n=, _see_ kommen.

=kam ... entgegen=, _see_ entgegenkommen.

=kam ... heraus=, _see_ herauskommen.

=kam ... vor=, _see_ vorkommen.

=kam ... zurück=, _see_ zurückkommen.

=kamen ... an=, _see_ ankommen.

=kamen ... herbei=, _see_ herbeikommen.

=Kamerad=, _m._, _pl._ -en, comrade.

=Kampf=, _m._ battle, fight, struggle.

=kann=, _see_ können; 44, 24, das kann ich, indeed I can.

=kannst=, _see_ können.

=kannte=, _see_ kennen.

=Kapelle=, _f._ chapel.

=Kapital=, _n._ capital.

=Kaplan=, _m._ chaplain.

=Kapuzen=, _pl._ hoods.

=Katze=, _f._ cat.

=kaufen=, to buy.

=Kaufladen=, _m._ shop.

=Kaufmann=, _m._, _pl._ Kaufleute, merchant.

=kaum=, scarcely, hardly.

=Kavallerie=, _f._ cavalry.

=kehrte ... ein=, _see_ einkehren.

=kehrte ... zurück=, went back.

=kein=, not any, not a, not one.

=Keller=, _m._ cellar.

=kennen=, _imp._ kannte, _p.p._ gekannt, to know.

=Kerker=, _m._ prison, cell, dungeon.

=Kerkerleben=, _n._ prison-life.

=Kerkermeister=, _m._ jailer.

=Kerl=, _m._ fellow.

=Kette=, _f._, _pl._ -n, chain.

=Kind=, _n._, _pl._ -er, child.

=Kinderfrau=, _f._ nurse.

=Kinderwärterin=, _f._ nurse.

=Kindeskinder=, _pl._ grandchildren.

=Kindlein=, _n._ little child.

=Kinn=, _n._ chin.

=Kirche=, _f._, _pl._ -n, church.

=Kirchenglocke=, _f._, _pl._ -n, church-bell.

=Kiste=, _f._, _pl._ -n, box.

=Klage=, _f._ complaint, lament.

=klagen=, to complain; um ihre Leiden zu --, to tell their woes.

=kläglich=, pitiful, mournfully.

=klammern=, to cling, to clutch.

=Klang=, _pl._ Klänge, sound.

=klang=, _see_ klingen.

=klar=, clear.

=klatschen=, to clap.

=kleben=, to glue.

=Kleid=, _n._, _pl._ -er, dress, garment.

=Kleidchen=, _n._ little dress.

=kleiden=, to clothe.

=klein=, small, little.

=Kleine=, little one.

=Kleiner-Finger=, _m._ little finger.

=Kleinigkeit=, _f._ trifle.

=klettern=, to climb.

=klingen=, _imp._ klang, _p.p._ geklungen, to sound, to ring.

=klingeln=, to ring.

=Klirren=, _n._ clash.

=Klopfen=, _n._ beating, knocking.

=klopfen=, to rap, to knock; es klopfte, there was a knock.

=Kluft=, _f._, _pl._ Klüfte, gap, cleft, gulf.

=klug=, smart, wise.

=klügsten=, wisest.

=Knabe=, _m._, _pl._ -n, boy.

=knallen=, to snap, to crack.

=Knecht=, _m._, _pl._ -e, man-servant, squire.

=Knie=, _n._, _pl._ -e, knee.

=knieen=, to kneel.

=kniete ... nieder=, _see_ niederknieen.

=Kobold=, _m._, _pl._ -e, dwarf.

=Koch=, _m._ cook.

=Köchin=, _f._ cook.

=Kohlenbrenner=, _m._ charcoal-burner.

=kommen=, _imp._ kam, _p.p._ gekommen, to come.

=König=, _m._, _pl._ -e, king.

=Königin=, _f._ queen.

=können=, to be able, can; 79, 27, es könnte geben, there might be.

=Kopf=, _m._, _pl._ Köpfe, head.

=Köpfchen=, _n._ little head.

=Koralle=, _f._, _pl._ -n, coral.

=Korb=, _m._, _pl._ Körbe, basket.

=Körbchen=, _n._ little basket.

=Korn=, _n._ corn, grain.

=Kornfeld=, _n._, _pl._ -er, grain-field.

=Kost=, _f._ food, board.

=kostbar=, costly, precious.

=Kosten=, _pl._ the costs.

=kosten=, to cost; koste es mir, even if it were to cost me.

=Krachen=, _n._ the cracking.

=Kraft=, _f._, _pl._ Kräfte, strength.

=Kralle=, _f._, _pl._ -n, claw.

=krampfhaft=, convulsively.

=krank=, sick, ill.

=Kranken=, sick people.

=Krankheit=, _f._ sickness.

=Kreis=, _m._, _pl._ -e, circle.

=kreucht und fleucht=, creeps and flies (_poet._).

=Kreuz=, _n._ cross.

=Kreuzzug=, _m._ crusade.

=kriechen=, _imp._ kroch, _p.p._ gekrochen, to creep, to crawl.

=Krieg=, _m._, _pl._ -e, war.

=kriegen=, to get.

=Krieger=, _m._ warrior.

=Kriegsroß=, _n._ war-horse.

=Kriegsruf=, _m._ battle-cry.

=Krippe=, _f._, _pl._ -n, manger.

=krochen=, _see_ kriechen.

=Krone=, _f._ crown, calyx.

=Krug=, _m._, _pl._ Krüge, crock, jug.

=Küche=, _f._, _pl._ -n, kitchen.

=Kuchen=, _m._ cake.

=kühl=, cool; =-er=, cooler.

=kühner=, bolder, more daring.

=Kummer=, _m._ grief, sorrow.

=Kund geben=, to proclaim, to make known.

=Künstler=, _m._ artist.

=künstlich=, artistic, -ally.

=Kunstwerk=, _n._, _pl._ -e, work of art.

=kupfern=, of copper.

=Kuppe=, _f._ top, peak.

=kurz=, short, -ly, in short.

=kürzlich=, recently.

=küssen=, to kiss.

=küßte=, _see_ küssen.

L

=lächeln=, to smile.

=lächelnd=, smiling.

=Lachen=, _n._ laughter.

=lachen=, to laugh.

=lachten ... aus=, _see_ auslachen.

=Laden=, _m._ store, shop.

=lag=, _see_ liegen.

=Lampe=, _f._ lamp.

=Land=, _n._, _pl._ Länder, land, country; auf dem Lande, in the

country.

=Landhaus=, _n._ country-seat.

=Landhof=, _m._ yard of a country-house, rural court.

=lang=, long.

=langbeinig=, long-legged.

=lange=, a long time.

=Lange= (=der=), the long one, Longy.

=länger=, longer; auf längere Zeit, for some time.

=langsam=, slow, -ly.

=längst=, longest; schon --, long ago, already.

=langeweilen= (sich), to be bored, to find the time long.

=langweilig=, boring, tiresome.

=Lanze=, _f._, _pl._ -n, lance.

=Lärm=, _m._ noise, bustle.

=las=, _see_ lesen.

=las ... vor=, _see_ vorlesen.

=lassen=, _imp._ ließ, _p.p._ gelassen, to leave, to let.

=Last=, _f._, _pl._ -en, burden.

=laß=, _see_ lassen.

=Laterne=, _f._, _pl._ -n, lantern.

=Lauf=, _m._ course.

=laufen=, _imp._ lief, _p.p._ gelaufen, to run.

=lauschen=, to listen.

=lauschend=, listening.

=laut=, loud, -ly, aloud.

=lauten=, to run, to say.

=läuten=, to ring.

=lauter=, louder.

=lautrufen=, to cry loudly.

=lautweinend=, weeping.

=leben=, to live.

=Leben=, _n._ life; 89, 21, at the risk of my life.

=lebendig=, alive, lively.

=Lebenlang=, as long as I live.

=Lebensmittel=, _n._ provisions, food.

=lebensvoll=, full of life, lively.

=Leckerbissen=, _pl._ delicacies.

=ledig=, unmarried, single.

=leer=, empty.

=leeren=, to empty.

=legen=, to put, to lay.

=legen ... nieder= (sich), _see_ niederlegen.

=legte ... hin=, _see_ hinlegen.

=Lehen=, _n._ fief, fee.

=lehnen=, to lean.

=lehnte ... ab=, _see_ ablehnen.

=Lehnstuhl=, _m._, _pl._ Lehnstühle, armchair.

=Lehre=, _f._, _pl._ -n, lessons, teachings.

=lehren=, to teach.

=Lehrer=, _m._ teacher.

=Leib=, _m._, _pl._ -er, body.

=leicht=, easy, easily.

=leichter=, easier.

=Leid=, _n._, _pl._ -en, wrong, sorrow, trouble; was zu leide thun, to

harm; ein -- zufügen, do any harm.

=leid=, used with sein and thun: es thut mir --, I am sorry.

=leiden=, _imp._ litt, _p.p._ gelitten, to suffer, to endure.

=leidende=, suffering; die Leidenden, sufferers.

=leider=, the more is the pity.

=leihen=, _imp._ lieh, _p.p._ geliehen, to lend, to borrow.

=leise=, soft, -ly.

=leiten=, to keep, to govern, to direct.

=lenken=, to lead, to turn.

=lernen=, to learn.

=Lesen=, _n._ reading.

=lesen=, _imp._ las, _p.p._ gelesen, to read.

=lesend=, reading.

=letzte=, last.

=leuchten=, to light.

=Leute=, people.

=Licht=, _n._, _pl._ -e, light; ging ein -- auf, a light dawned upon.

=Lichtstrom=, _m._ stream of light.

=liebe=, dear, beloved.

=Liebe=, _f._ love; =-n=, beloved ones.

=lieben=, to love.

=liebend=, loving, in love.

=Liebeswort=, _n._ word of love.

=lieb haben=, to be fond of, to like.

=lieblich=, sweet, -ly.

=Liebling=, darling, favorite.

=liebsten=, dearest; am -- ist, likes best.

=Lied=, _n._, _pl._ -er, song.

=lief=, _see_ laufen.

=lief ... voraus=, _see_ vorauslaufen.

=liegen=, _imp._ lag, _p.p._ gelegen, to lie.

=lies=, _see_ lesen.

=ließ=, _see_ lassen; -- holen _or_ kommen, sent for; -- binden, bade

them bind; -- vermuten, made him suppose; -- sagen, sent word.

=Linden=, a proper name.

=links=, left, to the left.

=Lippe=, _f._, _pl._ -n, lip.

=litt=, _see_ leiden.

=Lob=, _n._ praise.

=loben=, to praise.

=lockenhaarige=, curly-haired.

=Lohn=, _m._ pay, reward.

=los=, rid; -- zu sein, to get rid of.

=lösen= (sich), to loose, to untie, to release, to solve.

=lud ... ein=, _see_ einladen.

=Luft=, _f._, _pl._ Lüfte, air.

=lügen=, to lie.

=Lügner=, _m._ liar.

=Lust=, _f._ pleasure.

=lustig=, merry, merrily.

=Lustschloß=, _n._ castle in the country.

M

=machen=, to do, to make; sich --, to set to; -- Sie Platz, make room.

=machst=, _see_ machen.

=Macht=, _f._, _pl._ Mächte, power, might.

=machte ... auf=, _see_ aufmachen.

=machte ... zu=, _see_ zumachen.

=mächtig=, powerful, -ly.

=mächtig werden=, to become master of, to take possession of.

=mächtiger=, mightier.

=Mädchen=, _n._ girl, maid.

=mag=, _see_ mögen.

=Magd=, _f._, _pl._ Mägde, maid-servant.

=mager=, thin.

=Mahlzeit=, _f._ meal.

=mahnen=, to admonish, to recommend.

=Majestät=, _f._ majesty.

=Mal=, _n._ time.

=malen=, to paint.

=Malkasten=, _m._ paint-box.

=man=, one, they, people.

=manche=, many a.

=Manches=, many a thing.

=manchmal=, often, many a time.

=Mangel=, _m._ want.

=Mann=, _m._, _pl._ Männer, man, husband; 29, 12, men.

=Mantel=, _m._, _pl._ Mäntel, cloak.

=Märchen=, _n._ fairy-tales.

=Maria=, Mary.

=Markt=, _m._, _pl._ Märkte, market, commerce, trade; auf den --, to

market.

=Marktplatz=, market-place.

=Markttag=, _m._ market-day.

=marmelsteinern=, of marble.

=Marmortisch=, _m._ marble table.

=Mauer=, _f._, _pl._ -n, wall.

=Meer=, _n._ sea.

=Meeresstille=, _f._ calm at sea.

=mehr=, more, longer.

=mehrere=, several.

=mehrmals=, repeatedly.

=Meile=, _f._, _pl._ -n, mile.

=mein=, my, mine.

=meinen=, to think, to mean.

=meisten=, most; =-s=, mostly.

=melden=, to announce.

=Menge=, _f._, _pl._ -n, multitude, quantity.

=Mensch=, _m._, _pl._ -en, man, human being.

=menschlich=, human.

=merken=, to notice, to mark.

=merkwürdig=, wonderful, marvelous.

=Metall=, _n._ metal.

=mich=, me.

=Michel=, Michael.

=Miene=, _f._ mien.

=Miete=, _f._ rent.

=mieten=, to rent, to hire.

=Milch=, _f._ milk.

=Mineralreich=, _n._ mineral kingdom.

=Minute=, _f._, _pl._ -n, minute.

=mir=, me, from me, to me; 40, 27, -- ist nicht ganz wohl, I don’t feel

quite well.

=mit=, with, to, along, too.

=mitbringen=, _imp._ brachte mit, _p.p._ mitgebracht, to bring along.

=mitgebracht=, _see_ mitbringen.

=mitgenommen=, _see_ mitnehmen.

=mitgeteilt=, _see_ mitteilen.

=mitkommen=, _imp._ kam mit, _p.p._ mitgekommen, to come along.

=Mitleid=, _n._ compassion.

=mitleidig=, compassionate, -ly.

=mitnahmen=, _see_ mitnehmen.

=mitnehmen=, _imp._ nahm mit, _p.p._ mitgenommen, to take along.

=mitsingen=, _imp._ sang mit, _p.p._ mitgesungen, to sing too.

=Mittag=, _m._ noon, dinner.

=Mitte=, _f._ middle.

=mitteilen=, _imp._ teilte mit, _p.p._ mitgeteilt, to impart, to inform.

=Mittel=, _n._ means, way.

=Mittelfinger=, _m._ middle-finger.

=mitten=, in the middle, in the midst.

=Mitternacht=, _f._ midnight.

=möchte=, would like; _see_ mögen; -- gar gern haben, would very much

like to have.

=mögen=, _imp._ mochte, _p.p._ gemocht, to be able (may, might, can,

would, etc.).

=möglich=, possible, -ly; ich that mein mögliches, I did my best.

=Monat=, _m._, _pl._ -e, month.

=Mond=, _m._ moon.

=Mondenglanz=, moonlight.

=Moos=, _n._, _pl._ -e, moss.

=moosig=, mossy.

=Morcheln=, mushrooms.

=morden=, to murder.

=Mörder=, _m._ murderer.

=Morgen=, _m._ morning; am --, in the morning; heut’ --, this morning.

=morgen=, to-morrow, the morrow.

=Morgengesang=, morning song.

=Morgenlied=, morning song.

=Morgenrot=, morning red, sunrise.

=morgens=, in the morning, mornings.

=Morgenstrahl=, morning sunbeam.

=morsch=, moldy.

=müde=, tired.

=Mühe=, pains, trouble; sich -- geben, to take pains.

=Mühle=, _f._ mill.

=mühsam=, painful, -ly.

=Müller=, _m._ miller.

=Münster=, _m._ cathedral.

=munter=, gay, jolly, merry.

=Murren=, _n._ murmur.

=murrend=, cross, muttering, murmuring.

=Musik=, _f._ music.

=Muster=, _n._ pattern, model.

=Musterhaus=, _n._ model house.

=mustern=, to review.

=müssen=, to be obliged, to be forced, must, ought.

=muß=, _see_ müssen; 61, 20, mußt mit, must come with me.

=Müßiggang=, _m._ idleness.

=Mut=, _m._ courage.

=mutig=, brave, -ly.

=Mutter=, _f._, _pl._ Mütter, mother.

=Muttergrund=, native soil.

=Mutterhaus=, home.

=Mutterlaut=, familiar sound.

=Muttersprache=, native language.

=Mütze=, _f._, _pl._ -n, cap.

N

=nach=, after, according to, to, for, toward; -- und --, little by

little.

=Nachbar=, _m._, _pl._ -n, neighbor.

=nachdem=, after.

=Nachdenken=, _n._ meditation.

=nachdenklich=, thoughtful, -ly, meditatively.

=nachfolgen=, _imp._ folgte nach, _p.p._ nachgefolgt, to follow.

=nachher=, after, afterwards, later.

=Nachkommen=, _pl._ descendants.

=nachlässig=, careless, -ly.

=nachmachen=, _imp._ machte nach, _p.p._ nachgemacht, to imitate, to

copy.

=Nachmittag=, _m._ afternoon; =-s=, in the afternoon.

=Nachricht=, _f._, _pl._ -en, news.

=nachriefen=, _see_ nachrufen.

=nachrufen=, _imp._ rief nach, _p.p._ nachgerufen, to call after, to

cry.

=nachsann=, _see_ nachsinnen.

=nachsehen=, _imp._ sah nach, _p.p._ nachgesehen, to see to, to look

after.

=nachsinnen=, _imp._ sann nach, _p.p._ nachgesonnen, to reflect, to

think over.

=nächste=, next.

=nachsuchen=, _imp._ suchte nach, _p.p._ nachgesucht, to hunt for, to

seek.

=Nacht=, _f._, _pl._ Nächte, night.

=Nachtigall=, _f._ nightingale.

=nächtlich=, nightly.

=Nachtruhe=, _f._ quiet _or_ peace of night, night-rest.

=nachts=, at night.

=nackt=, naked, bare.

=Nagel=, _m._ nail.

=nahe=, near, near by, close.

=Nähe=, _f._ neighborhood.

=nahen=, to draw near.

=nähen=, to sew.

=näher=, nearer.

=nähern=, to approach, to draw near.

=nahm=, =-en=, _see_ nehmen.

=nahm ... ab=, _see_ abnehmen.

=nahm ... mit=, _see_ mitnehmen.

=Nahrungsmittel=, _n._ food, provisions.

=Name=, _m._, _pl._ -n, name.

=Nation=, _f._, _pl._ -en, nation.

=natürlich=, natural, -ly, of course.

=natürlicherweise=, as a matter of course.

=Nebel=, _m._ fog.

=nebelig= _or_ =neblig=, foggy.

=neben=, beside, next.

=Nebenzimmer=, _n._ adjoining room.

=nebst=, beside.

=nehme ... auf=, _see_ aufnehmen.

=nehmen=, _imp._ nahm, _p.p._ genommen, to take.

=nehmend=, taking.

=nehmt=, _see_ nehmen; -- mir das Kind aus dem Arme, take the child

from me.

=nehmt ... hin=, take.

=nein=, no.

=nennen=, _imp._ nannte, _p.p._ genannt, to name.

=Nessel=, _f._, _pl._ -n, nettle.

=Nest=, _n._, _pl._ -er, nest.

=neu=, new; von neuem an, anew.

=neugierig=, inquisitive, -ly.

=Neujahr=, _n._ New Year.

=Neujahrsabend=, _m._ New Year’s eve.

=Neujahrslied=, _n._ New Year’s song.

=Neujahrsmorgen=, _m._ New Year’s morn.

=Neujahrstag=, _m._ New Year’s day.

=nicht=, no, not.

=nichts=, nothing, in no wise, naught.

=nie=, never.

=nicken=, to nod.

=nieder=, down, below.

=niederbrennen=, _imp._ brannte nieder, _p.p._ niedergebrannt, to burn

down.

=niedergebrannt=, _see_ niederbrennen.

=niederknieen=, to kneel down.

=niederlegen= (sich), _imp._ legte nieder, _p.p._ niedergelegt, to lie

down.

=niedersetzen= (sich), _imp._ setzte nieder, _p.p._, niedergesetzt, to

sit down.

=niedersinken=, _imp._ sank nieder, _p.p._ niedergesunken, to sink down.

=niedrig=, low.

=niemals=, never.

=Niemand=, -en, nobody.

=nimm ... an=, _see_ annehmen.

=nimmermehr=, nevermore.

=nirgend=, nowhere.

=noch=, yet, still, again; weder ... --, neither ... nor; -- nicht, not

yet; -- einmal, once more.

=Nord=, _m._ -en, north.

=Nord-Deutschland=, Northern Germany.

=Not=, _f._ need, trouble, want; ihnen seine -- zu klagen, to tell them

of his woes.

=nötig=, necessary; -- haben, to need.

=Nu=, im --, in the twinkling of an eye.

=nun=, well, now, therefore; von -- an, henceforth.

=nur=, only.

=Nuß=, _f._, _pl._ Nüsse, nut.

=Nußbaum=, _m._, _pl._ Nußbäume, nut-tree.

=Nutz=, _m._, _pl._ -en, use; von -en, of use.

=nützen=, to be of use; -- mir nicht viel, are not of much use to me.

O

=ob=, whether, if.

=Obdach=, _n._ shelter, home.

=oben=, up, above; dort --, up yonder.

=obere=, top, above.

=Oberfläche=, _f._ surface.

=Oberst=, _m._, _pl._ -e, captain.

=obgewaltet=, _see_ obwalten.

=obgleich=, although.

=Obhut=, _f._ protection.

=obschon=, although.

=obwalten=, to direct.

=obwohl=, although.

=oder=, or.

=Ofen=, _m._, _pl._ Öfen, stove, oven.

=offen=, open.

=öffentlich=, publicly.

=Officier=, _m._, _pl._ -e, officer.

=öffnen=, to open.

=Öffnung=, _f._, _pl._ -en, opening.

=oft=, often.

=öfter=, oftener.

=oftmals=, often, oftentimes.

=ohne=, without; -- dies, besides.

=ohnmächtig=, unconscious.

=Ohr=, _n._, _pl._ -en, ear.

=Ohrfeige=, _f._ box on the ear.

=Oktober=, _m._ October.

=Ordnung=, _f._ order; in --, all right.

=Ort=, _m._, _pl._ Örter, place, spot.

=Ottilie=, a proper name.

P

=Paar=, _n._, _pl._ -e, pair, couple.

=Pack=, _m._, _pl._ Päcke, pack.

=packen=, to pack, to seize.

=Page=, _m._, _pl._ -n, page.

=Palast=, _m._, _pl._ Paläste, palace.

=Pantoffel=, _m._, _pl._ -n, slipper.

=Papier=, _n._, _pl._ -e, paper.

=Papierbogen=, _m._ sheet of paper.

=Park=, _m._ park.

=paßt=, suits.

=paßt ... auf=, pay attention; _see_ aufpassen.

=Patientin=, _f._ patient.

=Pause=, _f._, _pl._ -n, pause.

=Peitsche=, _f._, _pl._ -n, whip.

=Perle=, _f._ pearl.

=Perlenkrone=, _f._ crown of pearls.

=Person=, _f._, _pl._ -en, person.

=Pfad=, _m._, _pl._ -e, path.

=Pfeife=, _f._ pipe.

=Pfeil=, _m._ arrow.

=Pfeiler=, _m._ pillar.

=pfeilschnell=, quick as a flash (arrow).

=Pfennig=, _m._, _pl._ -e, penny.

=Pferd=, _n._, _pl._ -e, horse.

=pfeifen=, _imp._ pfiff, _p.p._ gepfiffen, to whistle.

=pfiff=, _see_ pfeifen.

=Pfirsche=, _f._, _pl._ -n, peach.

=Pflaume=, _f._ plum.

=Pflanzenreich=, _n._ vegetable kingdom.

=Pflanzenwelt=, _f._ vegetable world.

=pflegen=, to be in the habit, to tend, to nurse; 113, 22, 25, is in

the habit of.

=Pflicht=, _f._ duty.

=pflücken=, to pick, to gather.

=Pforte=, _f._, _pl._ -n, gate, gateway, wicket.

=Pförtner=, _m._ porter.

=Pförtnerin=, _f._ portress.

=Pförtnerwohnung=, _f._ lodge.

=Pilger=, _m._ pilgrim.

=Pilgerfahrt=, _f._ pilgrimage.

=Pilgerrock=, _m._ pilgrim garb.

=Pilgerzimmer=, _n._ pilgrim’s room.

=Plan=, _m._, _pl._ Pläne, plan.

=Platz=, _m._, _pl._ Plätze, place, spot.

=plaudern=, to chatter.

=plötzlich=, suddenly.

=plündern=, to rob, to spoil.

=Pochen=, _n._ beating, knocking.

=pochen=, to beat, to knock.

=Poet=, _m._, _pl._ -en, poet.

=Pracht=, _f._ magnificence.

=prächtig=, fine, grand, splendid.

=prachtvoll=, magnificent.

=prahlen=, to boast.

=prangen=, to make parade, to deck themselves.

=Preis=, cost, price, prize.

=pressen=, _imp._ preßte, _p.p._ gepreßt, to press, to urge.

=Prinz=, _m._, _pl._ -en, prince.

=Prinzessin=, _f._ princess.

=Produckt=, produce, sum.

=Privatzimmer=, _n._ private room.

=Prozeß=, _m._, _pl._ -sse, lawsuit.

=Prophezeihung=, _f._ prophecy.

=prüfen=, to try, to test.

=prügeln=, to beat.

=Pult=, _n._ desk.

=pünktlich=, carefully, punctual, -ly.

=Puppe=, _f._, _pl._ -n, doll.

=Purpur=, _m._ purple.

=purpurfarbig=, purple-colored.

Q

=Qual=, torment.

=Quitte=, _f._, _pl._ -n, quince.

R

=Rabe=, _m._, _pl._ -n, crow, raven.

=rächen= (sich), to revenge one’s self.

=Rand=, _m._, _pl._ Ränder, edge.

=rannte=, _see_ rennen.

=rasch=, quick, quickly, fast.

=Rasen=, _m._ turf, grass.

=Rat=, _m._ advice, counsel.

=raten=, _imp._ riet, _p.p._ geraten, to advise.

=Ratgeber=, _m._ adviser.

=Ratibor=, a proper name.

=Ratschlag=, _m._, _pl._ Ratschläge, advice.

=rauben=, to rob, to steal.

=Räuber=, _m._ robber.

=Raubvogel=, _m._, _pl._ Raubvögel, bird of prey.

=rauchen=, to smoke.

=rauh=, cold, rough, hard, raw.

=Raum=, _m._, _pl._ Räume, room, place.

=Rauschen=, _n._ rustle.

=Rebe=, _f._, _pl._ -n, vine.

=Rebenlaub=, _n._ vine-leaf.

=Rechnen=, _n._ arithmetic.

=rechnen=, to do sums.

=Recht=, right; -- haben, to be right; das ist mir schon --, that suits

me perfectly.

=recht=, right; rechts, to the right.

=reden=, to talk.

=redete ... an=, _see_ anreden.

=regelmäßig=, regular, -ly.

=regen= (sich), to move, to stir.

=Regiment=, _n._, _pl._ -er, regiment.

=Regung=, _f._ motion.

=regungslos=, motionless.

=reich=, rich, richly.

=Reich=, _n._, _pl._ -e, kingdom.

=reichen=, to give, to hand.

=reicher=, richer.

=reichlich=, richly.

=Reichtum=, _m._, _pl._ Reichtümer, wealth.

=reif=, ripe.

=reifen=, to ripen.

=Reihe=, _f._, _pl._ -n, turn; der -- nach, in turn.

=Reihenfolge=, _f._ succession.

=rein=, clear, clean, pure.

=reinigen=, to clean.

=reinlich=, neat, -ly, clean, -ly.

=Reise=, _f._, _pl._ -n, journey; auf der -- war, was traveling.

=reisen=, to journey.

=reisen ... ab=, _see_ abreisen.

=Reisende=, _m._, _pl._ -n, traveler.

=reißen=, _imp._ riß, _p.p._ gerissen, to tear.

=reiten=, _imp._ ritt, _p.p._ geritten, to ride.

=Reiter=, _m._ rider, horseman, cavalryman.

=Reitersmann=, _m._ cavalryman.

=reizend=, bewitching.

=rennen=, _imp._ rannte, _p.p._ gerannt, to run.

=retten=, to rescue, to save.

=rettende=, saving, rescuing.

=Retterin=, _f._ rescuer.

=richten=, to direct; (sich), to act.

=Richter=, _m._ judge.

=richtig=, right.

=Richtung=, _f._, _pl._ -en, direction.

=rief=, _see_ rufen.

=rief ... aus=, _see_ ausrufen.

=rief ... zu=, _see_ zurufen.

=riefen ... laut=, _see_ lautrufen.

=Riese=, _m._, _pl._ -n, giant.

=Riesengebirge=, mountains in Germany.

=rieten=, _see_ raten.

=Ring=, _m._, _pl._ -e, ring.

=Ringeltanz=, ring-around-a-rosy dance.

=Ring-Finger=, _m._ ring-finger.

=rings=, around; ringsum, all around.

=rinnen=, rann, geronnen, trickle.

=riß=, _see_ reißen.

=riß ... aus=, _see_ ausreißen.

=Rita=, Daisy.

=ritt=, _see_ reiten.

=Ritter=, _m._ knight; Herr --, Sir Knight; zum Ritter geschlagen,

knighted.

=Rock=, _m._, _pl._ Röcke, coat.

=rohen=, rude, rough.

=Rosa=, Rose.

=Rose=, _f._, _pl._ -n, rose.

=rosenrot=, pink, rosy red.

=Roß=, _n._, _pl._ -sse, steed.

=rot=, red; wird --, gets red.

=Rotbart=, _m._ Barbarossa.

=rotbärtig=, red bearded.

=rotgeweint=, reddened by tears.

=Rübe=, _f._, _pl._ -n carrot.

=Rübensamen=, _m._ carrot-seed.

=Rübezahl=, _m._ the carrot counter.

=Rubin=, _m._, _pl._ -e, ruby.

=Rücken=, _m._ back.

=Rückkehr=, _f._ return.

=Ruf=, _m._, _pl._ -e, call.

=rufen=, _imp._ rief, _p.p._ gerufen, to call, to exclaim.

=Ruhe=, _f._ rest, peace.

=Ruhebett=, _n._ lounge.

=ruhen=, to rest.

=ruhig=, quiet, -ly.

=rühmen=, to praise.

=rühren=, to touch, to move.

=Rührung=, _f._ emotion.

=Ruine=, _f._, _pl._ -n, ruin.

=Runde=, _f._ rounds.

=runzelnd=, wrinkling.

=Rüstung=, _f._, _pl._ -en, armor.

S

=Saal=, _m._, _pl._ Säle, hall.

=Sache=, _f._, _pl._ -n, matter, affair, thing.

=Sachlage=, _f._ state of affairs, matter.

=Sachwalter=, _m._ lawyer.

=Sack=, _m._, _pl._ Säcke, sack, bag.

=säen=, to sow.

=Saft=, _m._, _pl._ Säfte, sap, juice.

=sagen=, to say, to tell.

=sah=, _see_ sehen.

=sah ... an=, _see_ ansehen.

=sah ... aus=, _see_ aussehen.

=sah ... um=, _see_ umsehen.

=sammeln=, to gather, to assemble.

=sammt=, with, together with.

=Sand=, _m._ sand.

=sandte=, _see_ senden.

=sanft=, soft, -ly, gentle, mild, -ly.

=sang=, _see_ singen.

=sang ... mit=, _see_ mitsingen.

=sank=, _see_ sinken.

=sank ... nieder=, _see_ niedersinken.

=sank ... zurück=, _see_ zurücksinken.

=sann=, _see_ sinnen.

=sann ... nach=, _see_ nachsinnen.

=Sans-Souci=, without a care.

=Saphiren=, sapphires.

=saß=, _see_ sitzen.

=Schaar=, _f._, _pl._ -en, troop.

=Schade=, _m._, _pl._ -n, harm, damage, pity; es ist --, it is a pity.

=schaden=, to harm.

=schädlich=, injurious.

=schaffen=, to work, to remove.

=Schale=, _f._ shell.

=schallen=, to resound.

=schämen= (sich), to be ashamed.

=scharf=, sharp, -ly.

=Scharfäugige=, the sharp-eyed, Sharpy.

=Schatten=, _m._ shadow.

=Schatz=, _m._, _pl._ Schätze, treasure.

=schätzen=, to prize.

=Schatzhüter=, _m._ guardian of treasure.

=Schatzkammer=, _f._ treasure-room.

=schauen=, to gaze, to look at.

=schaute ... an=, _see_ anschauen.

=schaute ... hinauf=, _see_ hinaufschauen.

=schaute ... zu=, _see_ zuschauen.

=scheiden=, _imp._ schied, _p.p._ geschieden, to die, to depart, to

separate.

=Schein=, _m._ splendor, glow.

=scheinen=, _imp._ schien, _p.p._ geschienen, to seem, to appear.

=Schelten=, _n._ scolding.

=scheltende=, scolding.

=schenken=, to give, to grant.

=Scheune=, _f._ barn.

=schicken=, to send.

=schickte ... ab=, _see_ abschicken.

=schickte ... aus=, _see_ ausschicken.

=schien=, _see_ scheinen.

=schießen=, _imp._ schoß, _p.p._ geschossen, to shoot.

=Schild=, _m._, _pl._ -e, shield.

=Schlaf=, _m._ sleep.

=schlafen=, _imp._ schlief, _p.p._ geschlafen, to sleep.

=schlafend=, sleeping.

=Schlafgemach=, _n._ bedroom.

=Schlaflied=, _n._ lullaby.

=schläfrig=, sleepy.

=Schlafrock=, _m._ dressing-gown.

=schlagen=, _imp._ schlug, _p.p._ geschlagen, to strike, to fight, to

clap, to slap.

=schlang=, _see_ schlingen.

=schlecht=, bad, wicked.

=schleichen=, _imp._ schlich, _p.p._ geschlichen, to slip, to creep.

=schlendernd=, loitering, loafing.

=schlich=, _see_ schleichen.

=schlief ... ein=, _see_ einschlafen.

=schließen=, _imp._ schloß, _p.p._ geschlossen, to close, to lock.

=schließt ... zu=, _see_ zuschließen.

=schlimm=, bad, wicked; =-er=, _comp._

=schlingen=, _imp._ schlang, _p.p._ geschlungen, to clasp.

=schloß=, _see_ schließen.

=Schloß=, _n._, _pl._ Schlösser, castle, lock.

=Schloßhof=, _m._, _pl._ Schloßhöfe, castle court-yard.

=Schloßkapelle=, _f._ chapel of the castle.

=schluchzen=, _n._ sobbing.

=schluchzen=, to sob.

=schluchzend=, sobbing.

=schlug=, _see_ schlagen.

=schlug ... aus=, _see_ ausschlagen.

=schlug ... vor=, _see_ vorschlagen.

=schlug ... zurück=, _see_ zurückschlagen.

=Schlüssel=, _m._ key.

=schmecken=, to taste.

=Schmeichelreden=, caressing words.

=schmelzen=, to melt.

=Schmerz=, _m._ pain.

=schmerzen=, to ache, to pain.

=schmerzhaft=, painful, -ly.

=schmerzlich=, painful, -ly, deeply.

=schmunzeln=, to grin.

=Schnee=, _m._ snow.

=Schneeball=, _m._ snowball.

=schnell=, quick, -ly.

=Schnelle=, _f._ rapidity.

=schon=, already.

=schön=, fine, beautiful.

=Schöne=, _f._ beauty.

=schöner=, more beautiful.

=Schönheit=, _f._ beauty.

=Schoß=, _m._ lap.

=schoß=, _see_ schießen.

=Schreck=, _m._ fright, terror.

=schrecklich=, frightful.

=Schreiben=, _n._ a document, a paper, writing.

=schreiben=, _imp._ schrieb, _p.p._ geschrieben, to write.

=Schreiber=, _m._ clerk.

=schreien=, _imp._ schrie, _p.p._ geschrieen, to scream, to cry.

=Schreien=, _n._ screaming.

=Schreihals=, _m._, _pl._ -hälse, squaller.

=Schreiner=, _m._ joiner.

=schreiten=, _imp._ schritt, _p.p._ geschritten, to stride, to walk.

=schrie=, _see_ schreien.

=schrie ... auf=, aufschreien, to exclaim.

=schrieb=, _see_ schreiben.

=Schrift=, _f._, _pl._ -en, writing.

=Schriftsteller=, _m._ author.

=Schritt=, _m._, _pl._ -e, step, stride.

=schritt=, _see_ schreiten.

=schritt ... hinein=, _see_ hineinschreiten.

=schüchtern=, shy, shyly.

=Schuh=, _m._, _pl._ -e, shoe.

=Schuld=, _f._, _pl._ -en, debt.

=schuldig=, owe, indebted, guilty.

=Schule=, _f._, _pl._ -n, school.

=Schüler=, _m._ scholar.

=Schulter=, _f._ shoulder.

=Schüssel=, _f._, _pl._ -n, dish.

=schütteln=, to shake.

=Schutz=, _m._ protection.

=Schütz=, _m._ archer.

=schützen=, to guard, to protect.

=Schwaben=, Swabia.

=schwach=, weak, -ly.

=Schwachen=, weak people.

=schwächer=, weaker.

=Schwalbe=, _f._, _pl._ -n, swallow.

=schwankte=, tipped.

=schwarz=, black.

=schweben=, to hover, to flutter.

=Schweigen=, _n._ silence.

=schweigen=, _imp._ schwieg, _p.p._ geschwiegen, to be silent; -- Sie,

be silent.

=schweigend=, silent, -ly.

=schwer=, heavy, serious, hard, difficult.

=Schwert=, _n._, _pl._ -er, sword.

=Schwerthieb=, _m._ sword-thrust.

=Schwester=, _f._, _pl._ -n, sister.

=schwiegen=, _see_ schweigen.

=Schwiegermutter=, _f._ mother-in-law.

=Schwiegersohn=, _m._ son-in-law.

=schwindelt=, dizzy; mir --, I am dizzy.

=schwinden=, to vanish.

=schwingen=, to swing, to brandish.

=schwingend=, swinging.

=schwor=, _see_ schwören.

=schwören=, _imp._ schwur, _p.p._ geschworen, to swear, to take an oath.

=Sebastian=, a proper name.

=sechs=, six.

=sechster=, sixth.

=See=, _m._ lake.

=Segen=, _m._ blessing.

=sehen=, _imp._ sah, _p.p._ gesehen, to see; zu -- war, was to be seen.

=sehnen=, to long for.

=sehr=, very, much, great, -ly, a great deal.

=seht ... an=, _see_ ansehen.

=sei=, =seid=, _see_ sein.

=Seil=, _n._, _pl._ -e, rope.

=sein=, his, its, her.

=sein=, _imp._ war, _p.p._ gewesen, to be; _sometimes used for_ to

have.

=seit=, since.

=seitdem=, since then.

=Seite=, _f._, _pl._ -n, side, direction.

=selben=, selfsame.

=selbst=, self, even.

=Selbstüberwindung=, _f._ self mastery.

=selige=, blessed, soulful.

=senden=, _imp._ sandte, _p.p._ gesandt, to send.

=sendet ... aus=, _see_ aussenden.

=setzen=, to put, to place, to set; sich --, to sit.

=setzte ... dahin=, _see_ dahinsetzen.

=setzte ... hin=, _see_ hinsetzen.

=seufzen=, to sigh.

=Seufzer=, _m._ sigh.

=sich=, one’s self, herself, himself, itself.

=sicher=, sure, -ly, safe.

=sichern=, to assure.

=sicherte ... zu=, _see_ zusichern.

=Sie=, you.

=sie=, she, it, they, them.

=sieben=, seven.

=siebzehn=, seventeen.

=Sieger=, _m._ victor.

=siehe=, _see_ sehen.

=siehest ... aus=, _see_ aussehen.

=Silbergeld=, _n._ silver money.

=silbern=, of silver.

=sind=, _see_ sein.

=Singen=, _n._ singing.

=singen=, _imp._ sang, _p.p._ gesungen, to sing.

=sinken=, _imp._ sank, _p.p._ gesunken, to sink.

=Sinn=, _m._ mind.

=sinnen=, _imp._ sann, _p.p._ gesonnen, to think, to reflect.

=Sitte=, _f._, _pl._ -n, custom.

=sitzen=, _imp._ saß, _p.p._ gesessen, to sit.

=so=, so, thus, like, you don’t mean to say so; -- wie, just like.

=sobald=, as soon as.

=soeben=, just.

=sogar=, even.

=sogleich=, right away.

=Sohn=, _m._, _pl._ Söhne, son.

=solch=, such, such a.

=Soldat=, _m._, _pl._ -en, soldier.

=sollen=, to be obliged, shall, ought, etc.

=sollst=, _see_ sollen.

=sollte=, should; _see_ sollen.

=sonderbar=, strange, queer.

=sondern=, but.

=Sonnenaufgang=, _m._ sunrise.

=Sonnenschein=, _m._ sunshine.

=Sonntag=, _m._ Sunday.

=sonst=, besides, unless, or, or else.

=Sophie=, Sophy.

=Sorge=, _f._, _pl._ -n, care, trouble.

=sorgen=, to care for, to take care of.

=sorgfältig=, careful, -ly.

=Sorglichkeit=, _f._ carefulness.

=sowohl=, as well as.

=spalten=, to split, to crack.

=sparsam=, economical.

=spät=, late, -ly.

=später=, later.

=Speicher=, _m._ granary, magazine.

=Speise=, _f._, _pl._ -n, meat, food, dish.

=speisen=, to dine.

=Speisesaal=, _m._ dining-room.

=sperren=, to block, to close.

=Spiel=, _n._, _pl._ -e, play, game; auf das -- gesetzt, to set at

stake; gute Miene zum bösen -- zu machen, to face trouble bravely.

=spielen=, to play.

=Spielsachen=, toys.

=Spielzeug=, _n._ plaything.

=Spinnen=, _n._ spinning.

=Spinnrad=, _n._ spinning-wheel.

=Spitze=, _f._, _pl._ -n, head, point.

=sprach=, _see_ sprechen.

=Sprache=, _f._, _pl._ -n, language, speech, talk.

=sprachlos=, speechless, -ly.

=sprang=, _see_ springen.

=sprang ... auf=, _see_ aufspringen.

=sprang ... fort=, _see_ fortspringen.

=sprechen=, _imp._ sprach, _p.p._ gesprochen, to speak, to talk; zu --,

to be spoken to.

=sprengte ... davon=, _see_ davonsprengen.

=sprich=, _see_ sprechen.

=springen=, _imp._ sprang, _p.p._ gesprungen, to jump, to spring.

=Spruch=, _m._, _pl._ Sprüche, maxims.

=Spur=, _f._, _pl._ -en, trace.

=Stadt=, _f._, _pl._ Städte, city.

=stählern=, of steel.

=Stall=, _m._, _pl._ Ställe, stable.

=stammeln=, to stammer.

=stampfen=, to stamp.

=Stand=, _m._ rank; Ihres Standes würdig, suitable to her rank.

=stand=, _see_ stehen.

=stand ... auf=, _see_ aufstehen.

=Stange=, _f._, _pl._ -n, pole.

=starb=, _see_ sterben.

=stark=, strong, -ly.

=stärkende=, strengthening.

=stärker=, stronger.

=stärkste=, strongest.

=starren=, to be stiff, to bristle.

=statt=, instead.

=stattfinden=, _imp._ fand statt, _p.p._ stattgefunden, to take place,

to occur.

=stattlich=, tall, stately.

=Statue=, _f._, _pl._ -n, statue.

=stechen=, _imp._ stach, _p.p._ gestochen, to prick.

=stecken=, to put, to place.

=stehen=, _imp._ stand, _p.p._ gestanden, to stand, to be.

=stehlen=, _imp._ stahl, _p.p._ gestohlen, to steal.

=steigen=, _imp._ stieg, _p.p._ gestiegen, to climb.

=steil=, steep, straight.

=Stein=, _m._, _pl._ -e, stone.

=steinern=, of stone.

=steinig=, stony.

=Stelle=, _f._, _pl._ -n, place, spot, position.

=stellen=, to put, to place, to post.

=stellte ... hin=, _see_ hinstellen.

=stellte ... vor=, _see_ vorstellen.

=sterben=, _imp._ starb, _p.p._ gestorben, to die.

=Stern=, _m._, _pl._ -e, star.

=stets=, ever, always.

=Stich=, _m._, _pl._ -e, pain, stitch.

=Stiefel=, _m._, _pl._ -- _or_ -n, boot.

=stieg=, _see_ steigen.

=stieg ... auf=, _see_ aufsteigen.

=stieg ... empor=, _see_ emporsteigen.

=stieg ... nieder=, went down.

=stiegen ... hinunter=, _see_ hinuntersteigen.

=still=, still, quiet, -ly; 41, 27, be quiet; 42, 14, -- doch, do be

quiet.

=Stille=, _f._ stillness.

=stillhalten=, to stop.

=stillstehen=, to stand still.

=Stimme=, _f._, _pl._ -n, voice.

=stimmte ... ein=, _see_ einstimmen.

=stirbt=, _see_ sterben.

=Stirne=, _f._ forehead.

=Stock=, _m._, _pl._ Stöcke, stick.

=Stockwerk=, _n._ story, floor.

=stolz=, proud, -ly; -- auf, proud of.

=Stoppelfelder=, stubble-fields.

=Storch=, _m._, _pl._ Störche, stork.

=strahlen=, to beam, to shine.

=Straße=, _f._, _pl._ -n, street, road.

=strecken=, to stretch.

=streckte ... aus=, _see_ ausstrecken.

=Streif=, _m._, _pl._ -en, streak.

=streifte ... ab=, pulled off.

=Streit=, _m._ battle, fight.

=streiten=, _imp._ stritt, _p.p._ gestritten, to fight, to struggle.

=Streiter=, _m._ fighter.

=Streitroß=, _n._ war-horse.

=streng=, stern, -ly.

=Strick=, _m._, _pl._ -e, rope, cord.

=Strickarbeit=, _f._ knitting-work.

=stricken=, to knit.

=Stricken=, _n._ knitting.

=Stroh=, _n._ straw.

=Strom=, _m._, _pl._ Ströme, stream, river.

=Strumpf=, _m._, _pl._ Strümpfe, stocking.

=Stube=, _f._, _pl._ -n, room.

=Stück=, _n._, _pl._ -e, piece.

=Stückchen=, _n._ little piece.

=Student=, _m._, _pl._ -en, student.

=studieren=, to study.

=Stuhl=, _m._, _pl._ Stühle, chair.

=stumm=, dumb, silent.

=Stunde=, _f._, _pl._ -n, hour, lesson.

=stünden=, _poet. for_ stehen.

=stundenlang=, for hours at a time.

=stürmen=, to rush, to storm.

=Sturmglock’=, _f._ alarm-bell.

=Sturmwind=, _m._ storm-wind.

=Sturz=, _m._ fall.

=stürzen=, to fall, to hurl.

=stützen=, to support, to rest.

=suchen=, to seek.

=suchte ... auf=, _see_ aufsuchen.

=suchte ... nach=, _see_ nachsuchen.

=Süd=, _m._ south.

=Summe=, _f._ sum.

=Sünde=, _f._ sin.

=Suppe=, _f._, _pl._ -n, soup.

=süß=, sweet.

T

=Tafel=, _f._ board.

=Tag=, _m._, _pl._ -e, day; eines Tages, one day.

=tagelang=, all day long, for days at a time.

=tagen=, to dawn.

=täglich=, daily.

=Tannenburg=, Pine _or_ Fir Castle.

=Tannenwald=, _m._ pine-forest.

=tanzen=, to dance.

=tapfer=, brave, -ly.

=tapferste=, bravest.

=Tasche=, _f._, _pl._ -n, pocket.

=Taube=, _f._ dove, pigeon.

=tausend=, thousand.

=tausendmal=, thousand times.

=Teil=, _m. and n._, _pl._ -e, part.

=teilen=, to share, to divide.

=teilte ... mit=, _see_ mitteilen.

=Teilung=, _f._ division.

=Teller=, _m._ plate.

=Testament=, _n._ will.

=teuer=, dear, precious.

=Thal=, _n._, _pl._ Thäler, valley.

=Thaler= = thaler (German dollar).

=That=, _f._, _pl._ -en, deed.

=that=, _see_ thun.

=Thätigkeit=, _f._ activity.

=Thema=, _n._ theme, subject.

=Thor=, _n._, _pl._ -e, gate, gateway, wicket.

=Thräne=, _f._, _pl._ -n, tear.

=Thron=, _m._, _pl._ -en, throne.

=Thun=, _n._ doings.

=thun=, _imp._ that, _p.p._ gethan, to do, to make; was --, what’s to

be done.

=Thür=, =-e=, _f._, _pl._ Thüren, door.

=Thüringen=, Thuringia.

=thust=, _see_ thun; -- du stolz mit, art thou proud of.

=thut ... auf=, _see_ aufthun.

=tief=, deep, -ly, low.

=Tiefe=, _f._, _pl._ -n, depth.

=tiefer=, lower, deeper.

=Tier=, _n._, _pl._ -e, animal.

=Tierreich=, _n._ animal kingdom.

=Tisch=, _m._, _pl._ -e, table.

=Tischnachbar=, _m._ neighbor at table.

=Tochter=, _f._, _pl._ Töchter, daughter.

=Töchterchen=, _n._ little daughter.

=Tod=, _m._ death; sind Sie des Todes, you are a dead man.

=Todesstille=, _f._ deathly stillness.

=Ton=, _m._, _pl._ Töne, sound, tone.

=tot=, dead.

=töten=, to kill.

=träge=, lazy, indolent.

=tragen=, _imp._ trug, _p.p._ getragen, to carry, to wear, to bear.

=trage ... an=, _see_ antragen.

=Träger=, _m._ porter.

=Trägheit=, _f._ laziness.

=trank=, _see_ trinken.

=trat=, _see_ treten.

=trat ... ein=, _see_ eintreten.

=Traube=, _f._, _pl._ -n, grape.

=trauen=, to marry.

=Traum=, _m._, _pl._ Träume, dream.

=träumen=, to dream.

=Träumerei=, _f._, _pl._ -en, dream, fancy, day-dream.

=traurig=, sad, -ly.

=traut=, cozy.

=treffen=, to hit, to befall.

=Treiben=, _n._ working, doing.

=treiben=, _imp._ trieb, _p.p._ getrieben, to drive, to do.

=trennen=, to part.

=Treppe=, _f._, _pl._ -n, stair.

=treten=, _imp._ trat, _p.p._ getreten, to step, to tread.

=treu=, true, faithful.

=trinken=, _imp._ trank, _p.p._ getrunken, to drink.

=triumphierend=, triumphantly.

=Trompete=, _f._ trumpet.

=Trost=, _m._ consolation.

=trösten=, to comfort.

=tröstende=, comforting.

=trotz=, in spite of.

=trotzdem=, although, in spite of.

=trüb=, sad, doleful.

=trug=, _see_ tragen.

=Truppe=, _f._, _pl._ -n, troop.

=Tuch=, _n._, _pl._ Tücher, shawl.

=tüchtig=, good, thorough, -ly.

=Tugend=, _f._, _pl._ -en, virtue.

=tugendhaft=, virtuous.

=Tugendwege=, _pl._ paths of virtue.

=Turm=, _m._, _pl._ Türme, tower.

=Turmthüre=, _f._ tower-door.

=Turnier=, _n._, _pl._ -e, tournament.

U

=üben=, to practice, to use.

=über=, over, across, above, at.

=überall=, everywhere.

=überbringen=, _imp._ brachte über, _p.p._ übergebracht, to deliver, to

bring over.

=übergab=, _see_ übergeben.

=übergeben=, _imp._ übergab, _p.p._ übergegeben, to hand over to

surrender.

=überlisten=, to outwit.

=übermannen=, to overpower, to master, to overcome.

=übermorgen=, day after to-morrow.

=übernachten=, to spend the night.

=übernehmen=, _imp._ übernahm, _p.p._ übergenommen, to undertake.

=überragen=, to tower above.

=überraschen=, to surprise.

=überrascht=, surprised.

=Überraschung=, _f._ surprise.

=überschallen=, to sound above.

=überwinden=, to conquer.

=überwunden=, _see_ überwinden.

=Uhlan=, _m._, _pl._ -en, lancer.

=Uhr=, _f._, _pl._ -en, hour, o’clock.

=um=, around, about, concerning, in order to, at, for, so as to.

=umarmen=, to hug, to clasp.

=umfangen=, _imp._ umfing, _p.p._ umfangen, to clasp, to hug.

=umfing=, _see_ umfangen.

=Umgegend=, _f._ surroundings, neighborhood.

=umher=, around, about.

=umherblicken=, _imp._ blickte umher, _p.p._ umhergeblickt, to glance

about.

=umherschlendern=, to loiter around.

=umherziehen=, _imp._ zog umher, _p.p._ umhergezogen, to go around.

=umlegen=, _imp._ legte um, _p.p._ umgelegt, to put on, to don.

=umringen=, to surround.

=umsahen=, _see_ umsehen.

=umsehen=, _imp._ sah um, _p.p._ umgesehen, to look around.

=umsonst=, in vain.

=umwandte=, _see_ umwenden.

=umwenden=, _imp._ wandte um, _p.p._ umgewandt, to turn around.

=unappetitlich=, unappetizing.

=unaufhörlich=, incessantly.

=unbefangen=, easy, easily.

=Unbekannter=, _m._ unknown man.

=unbemerkt=, unnoticed.

=unbestraft=, unpunished.

=unbewacht=, unwatched.

=und=, and.

=unerfahren=, inexperienced.

=unermüdlich=, unweariedly.

=unerträglich=, unbearable.

=unfähig=, incapable.

=Unfug=, _m._ disorder, misdemeanor.

=Ungeduld=, _f._ impatience.

=ungeduldig=, impatient, -ly.

=ungefähr=, about, nearly.

=ungefährdet=, unharmed.

=ungehalten=, indignant, -ly, angry.

=ungeheuer=, immense.

=ungehindert=, unhindered.

=ungelegen=, inopportune; kam mir sehr --, was very inconvenient for me.

=ungeschickt=, awkward, -ly.

=ungesehen=, unseen.

=ungewohnt=, unaccustomed.

=Unglück=, _n._ misfortune.

=unglücklich=, unhappy.

=Unglücklichen=, unhappy people.

=unhöflich=, unpolite, -ly.

=Uniform=, _f._ uniform.

=unmöglich=, impossible.

=unordentlich=, disorderly.

=uns=, us, to us.

=unschuldig=, innocent.

=unser=, our.

=unsrigen=, ours.

=unter=, under, among.

=unterbrach=, _see_ unterbrechen.

=unterbrechen=, _imp._ unterbrach, _p.p._ unterbrochen, to interrupt.

=unterdessen=, meanwhile, in the mean time.

=unterdrückt=, suppressed.

=untergehen=, _imp._ ging unter, _p.p._ untergegangen, to set, to go

down.

=unterging=, _see_ untergehen.

=unterhalten=, _imp._ unterhielt, _p.p._ unterhalten, to entertain.

=unterhaltend=, entertaining.

=Unterhaltung=, _f._ conversation.

=unterirdisch=, subterranean.

=Unterredung=, _f._ conversation.

=Unterricht=, _m._ lesson, tuition.

=unterrichten=, to teach.

=untersuchen=, to investigate.

=Unterthan=, _m._, _pl._ -en, subject, vassal.

=unterwegs=, on the way.

=unterzeichnen=, to sign.

=unthätig=, incapable.

=unverschämt=, impudent.

=unwissend=, ignorant.

=uralt=, very old, antique.

=Ursache=, _f._ cause.

V

=Vasall=, _m._, _pl._ -en, vassal.

=Vater=, _m._, _pl._ Väter, father.

=Vaterland=, _n._ native country.

=verabschieden=, _imp._ verabschiedete, _p.p._ verabgeschiedet, to take

leave.

=verabschiedete=, _see_ verabschieden.

=verächtlich=, contemptuously.

=verändern=, to change.

=Veränderung=, _f._ change.

=verantwortlich=, answerable, responsible.

=Verband=, _m._ bandage.

=verbergen=, _imp._ verbarg, _p.p._ verborgen, to hide.

=verbeugen=, to bow.

=verborgen=, hidden.

=verbracht=, _see_ verbringen.

=verbrauchen=, to spend.

=verbrennen=, _imp._ verbrannte, _p.p._ verbrannt, to burn up.

=verbringen=, _imp._ verbrachte, _p.p._ verbracht, spent.

=verbunden=, bound, bandaged.

=Verbündete=, _m._ ally.

=verdanken=, to owe.

=verdienen=, to earn, to deserve.

=verderben=, _imp._ verdarb, _p.p._ verdorben, to spoil, to ruin.

=verdorben=, _see_ verderben.

=vereinen=, to be unanimous, to unite.

=vereint=, unanimously, united.

=verfertigen=, to make, to finish.

=verfolgen=, to pursue.

=vergangen=, _see_ vergehen.

=vergaß=, _see_ vergessen.

=vergebens=, vainly.

=vergeblich=, vainly.

=vergehen=, _imp._ verging, _p.p._ vergangen, to pass.

=vergelten=, _imp._ vergalt, _p.p._ vergolten, to reward; vergelt’ es

Gott, God reward you.

=vergessen=, _imp._ vergaß, _p.p._ vergessen, to forget.

=verging=, _see_ vergehen.

=vergiß=, _see_ vergessen.

=vergleichen=, _imp._ verglich, _p.p._ verglichen, to compare.

=verglich=, _see_ vergleichen.

=Vergnügen=, _n._ pleasure.

=vergnügen=, to satisfy, to please.

=vergnügt=, contented, pleased.

=vergraben=, _imp._ vergrub, _p.p._ vergraben, to bury.

=vergrub=, _see_ vergraben.

=Verhaft=, _m._ arrest.

=verhaften=, to arrest.

=verhehlen=, to conceal, to hide.

=verheiraten=, to marry.

=verhindern=, to prevent.

=verhungern=, to starve.

=verirren=, to go astray, to lose.

=verkaufen=, to sell.

=verkleiden=, to disguise.

=verkürzen=, to shorten.

=verlangen=, to demand, to request.

=verlängern=, to lengthen.

=verlassen=, _imp._ verließ, _p.p._ verlassen, to leave, to forsake.

=verlegen=, embarrassed.

=verletzen=, to wound, to hurt.

=verleumden=, to slander.

=verlieren=, _imp._ verlor, _p.p._ verloren, to lose.

=verließ=, _see_ verlassen.

=Verlobte=, _m. and f._ betrothed.

=verloren=, _see_ verlieren.

=Verlust=, _m._, _pl._ -e, loss.

=vermissen=, to miss.

=Vermögen=, _n._ fortune.

=vermuten=, to suspect, to suppose.

=vernahm=, _see_ vernehmen.

=vernehmen=, _imp._ vernahm, _p.p._ vernommen, to hear, to learn.

=verraten=, _imp._ verriet, _p.p._ verraten, to betray.

=verrichten=, to do, to say.

=verrückt=, crazy.

=Vers=, _m._, _pl._ -e, verse.

=versagen=, to deny, to refuse.

=versammeln=, to collect, to assemble.

=verscheiden=, _imp._ verschied, _p.p._ verscheiden, to die, to depart.

=verscheuchen=, to drive away.

=verschiebe=, postpone; 80, 12, never put off till to-morrow what you

can do to-day.

=verschied=, _see_ verscheiden.

=verschließen=, _imp._ verschloß, _p.p._ verschlossen, to lock.

=verschlingen=, _imp._ verschlang, _p.p._ verschlungen, to swallow.

=verschlossen=, _see_ verschließen.

=verschlungen=, _see_ verschlingen.

=verschollen=, obsolete, forgotten.

=verschonen=, to spare.

=verschreiben=, _imp._ verschrieb, _p.p._ verschrieben, to prescribe.

=Verschreibung=, _f._, _pl._ -en, prescription.

=verschwand=, _see_ verschwinden.

=verschwinden=, _imp._ verschwand, _p.p._ verschwunden, to vanish.

=verschwunden=, _see_ verschwinden.

=versetzen=, to set, to deck, to stud, to speak (_poet._).

=versichern=, to assure.

=versorgen=, to care for, to take care of, to provide.

=versprach=, _see_ versprechen.

=Versprechen=, _n._ promise.

=versprechen=, _imp._ versprach, _p.p._ versprochen, to promise.

=verstand=, _see_ verstehen.

=verständig=, intelligent, knowing.

=verstecken=, to hide.

=verstehen=, _imp._ verstand, _p.p._ verstanden, to understand.

=versteinern=, to petrify.

=verstorben=, dead.

=verstummte=, was silent.

=Versuch=, _m._, _pl._ -e, attempt.

=versuchen=, to try, to taste.

=verteidigen=, to defend.

=vertiefen=, to sink, to burrow.

=vertrauen=, to trust.

=vertrieben=, driven away.

=vertrocknet=, dried up.

=verunglücken=, to fall, to come to grief.

=verursachen=, to occasion.

=verwaist=, orphaned.

=Verwalter=, _m._ director, lawyer.

=verwandeln=, to transform.

=Verwandte=, _m._, _pl._ -n, relative.

=verweigern=, to refuse.

=verweilen=, to tarry, to spend.

=verwitwen=, to widow.

=verwitwete=, widowed.

=verwöhnen=, to spoil.

=verwundet=, wounded.

=verwundern=, to wonder at.

=verwundert=, amazed, wonderingly.

=Verwundeter=, _m._, _pl._ -en, wounded.

=verzählen=, to miscount.

=verzaubert=, bewitched, under a spell.

=verzehren=, to devour, to squander.

=verzeihen=, _imp._ verzieh, _p.p._ verziehen, to forgive.

=Verzeihung=, _f._ forgiveness.

=verziert=, decorated.

=verzweifelnd=, despairing, -ly.

=Verzweiflung=, _f._ despair.

=Vieh=, _n._ cattle.

=viel=, much, many, very.

=vieles=, much, many things.

=vielleicht=, perhaps.

=vier=, four.

=viereckig=, four-cornered.

=vierzehnten=, fourteenth.

=Vogel=, _m._, _pl._ Vögel, bird.

=Vogelnest=, _n._, _pl._ -er, bird’s nest.

=voll=, full, full of.

=vollenden=, to finish, to accomplish.

=voller=, complete.

=völlig=, wholly, completely.

=Voltaire=, a French writer.

=vom= = von dem.

=von=, from, of, by, with, about.

=vor=, before, in front of, through, by, ago.

=voran=, ahead.

=voraus=, ahead.

=vorauslaufen=, _imp._ lief voraus, _p.p._ vorausgelaufen, to run ahead.

=vorbei=, over, passed.

=vorbereiten=, to prepare.

=Vorgänger=, _m._ predecessor.

=vorgehen=, _imp._ vorging, _p.p._ vorgegangen, to happen.

=vorging=, _see_ vorgehen.

=Vorhang=, _m._ curtain, veil.

=vorkommen=, _imp._ kam vor, _p.p._ vorgekommen, to appear, to seem.

=vorlesen=, _imp._ las vor, _p.p._ vorgelesen, to read aloud.

=vornahmen=, _see_ vornehmen.

=vornehm=, well bred, distinguished.

=vornehmen=, _imp._ nahm vor, _p.p._ vorgenommen, to determine, to

undertake.

=vors= = vor das.

=Vorschlag=, _m._ proposal.

=vorschlagen=, to propose.

=vorsingen=, _imp._ sang vor, _p.p._ vorgesungen, to sing to.

=vorspringend=, projecting.

=vorstellen=, _imp._ stellte vor, _p.p._ vorgestellt, to place before,

to introduce.

=vorstrecken=, to advance, to lend.

=vortrefflich=, excellent.

=vorüber=, over.

=Vorwand=, _m._ pretext, excuse.

=vorwärts=, forward, on.

=Vorwurf=, _m._, _pl._ Vorwürfe, reproach.

=vorziehen=, to prefer.

=vorzubereiten=, _see_ vorbereiten.

=vorzulesen=, _see_ vorlesen.

W

=Waare=, _f._, _pl._ -n, ware.

=wach=, awake.

=Wache=, _f._ watch.

=wachen=, to watch, to wake.

=wachsen=, _imp._ wuchs, _p.p._ gewachsen, to grow.

=wachste ... auf=, _see_ aufwachsen.

=Wächter=, _m._ sentinel.

=wackere=, brave, bold, worthy.

=Waffe=, _f._, _pl._ -n, weapon.

=Wagen=, _m._ carriage, wagon.

=wagen=, to risk, to venture.

=Wahl=, _f._ choice.

=wählen=, to choose.

=wähnen=, to fancy, to mention.

=wahr=, true; nicht --? is not that so?

=während=, as, while, during.

=Wahrheit=, _f._ truth.

=wahrscheinlich=, probably.

=Waise=, _m. and f._ orphan.

=Wald=, _m._, _pl._ Wälder, wood.

=Waldecke=, _f._ corner of the woods.

=wallen=, to surge, to wave.

=walten=, to reign.

=Wand=, _f._, _pl._ Wände, wall.

=wandern=, to wander, to stray.

=Wanderung=, _f._, _pl._ -en, wanderings.

=Wange=, _f._, _pl._ -n, cheek.

=wann=, when.

=Wappen=, _n._ coat of arms.

=war=, =waren=, _see_ sein.

=ward=, _see_ werden.

=wäre=, =wären=, _subj. of_ sein.

=warfen=, _see_ werfen.

=warm=, warm.

=warnen=, to warn.

=Warnung=, _f._ warning.

=Warte=, _f._ watch-tower; auf die -- gehen, to go up on the watch

tower.

=Warten=, _n._ waiting; ließ sich das -- gefallen, waited willingly.

=warten=, to wait.

=wartende=, waiting.

=warum=, why.

=was=, what, that, which; -- haben Wie? what is the matter with you?

=waschen= (sich), _imp._ wusch, _p.p._ gewaschen, to wash.

=Wasser=, _n._ water.

=weckten ... auf=, _see_ aufwecken.

=weder=, neither; -- ... noch, neither ... nor.

=Weg=, _m._, _pl._ -e, road, way; an dem Wege, by the roadside.

=weg=, away.

=wegen=, on account.

=weggeben=, to give away.

=weggehen=, _imp._ ging weg, _p.p._ weggegangen, to go away.

=weggeweht=, _see_ wegwehen.

=wegräumen=, to clear away, to remove.

=wegwehen=, _imp._ wehte weg, _p.p._ weggeweht, to blow away.

=Weh=, woe; -- mir, woe is me; -- thun, to hurt.

=wehren=, to defend.

=weht=, blows.

=Weib=, _n._, _pl._ -er, wife, woman.

=weigern=, to refuse; (sich), to defend one’s self.

=Weih=, _m._ kite.

=Weihnacht=, _f._, _pl._ -en, Christmas.

=Weihnachtsabend=, _m._ Christmas eve.

=Weihnachtskuchen=, _m._ Christmas cake.

=Weihnachtslied=, _n._ Christmas carol.

=Weihnachtsgruß=, _m._ Christmas greeting.

=weil=, because, for.

=Weile=, _f._, _pl._ -n, while, time.

=weilen=, to tarry.

=Wein=, _m._, _pl._ -e, wine.

=weinen=, to weep.

=Weinen=, _n._ weeping.

=weinend=, weeping.

=Weise=, _f._, _pl._ -n, way.

=weisen=, _imp._ wies, _p.p._ gewiesen, to show, to point out.

=weiser=, wiser.

=weiß=, white.

=weiß=, _see_ wissen.

=weit=, far, spacious, wide, broad.

=Weite=, _f._ space, distance.

=weiter=, farther, further on.

=welche=, which, who, that.

=welken=, to fade.

=Welle=, _f._, _pl._ -n, wave.

=Welt=, _f._, _pl._ -en, world.

=wenig=, little, small in quantity.

=wenigstens=, at least.

=wenn=, if, when.

=wer=, who, he who; wer’s, he who it.

=werden=, _imp._ ward, wurde, _p.p._ geworden, to become, to be, to

grow, to get, shall, should.

=werfen=, _imp._ warf, _p.p._ geworfen, to throw, to cast.

=Wetter=, _n._ weather.

=wickeln=, to wrap, to wind.

=widerstehen=, to resist.

=wie=, as, how, like.

=wieder=, again.

=wiederholen=, to repeat.

=Wiedersehen=, _n._ seeing again; auf --, farewell.

=wiederkommen=, to come again.

=Wiese=, _f._, _pl._ -n, meadow.

=Wiesenstrauß=, _m._ bouquet of wild flowers.

=wieviel=, how much.

=wild=, wild.

=will=, _see_ wollen.

=Wille=, _m._ will; Gottes --, the will of God.

=willig=, willingly.

=willkommen=, welcome.

=willst=, _see_ wollen.

=Wind=, _m._, _pl._ -e, wind.

=Wink=, _m._, _pl._ -e, sign.

=winken=, to wave, to signal, to motion.

=winkte ... zu=, _see_ zuwinken.

=Winter=, _m._ winter.

=Winterabend=, _m._ winter evening.

=Wintervögel=, _m._, _pl._ winter birds.

=Winterzeit=, _f._ winter time.

=Winzerinnen=, the women gathering grapes.

=winzig=, tiny.

=wir=, we.

=wird=, _see_ werden.

=wirf=, _see_ werfen.

=wirklich=, really.

=wirst=, _see_ werden.

=Wirt=, _m._ innkeeper.

=Wirtshaus=, _n._ inn, hotel.

=wissen=, _imp._ wußte, _p.p._ gewußt, to know.

=Witwe=, _f._ widow.

=wo=, where.

=wöchentlich=, weekly.

=wogend=, tossing, waving.

=woher=, from where, whence.

=wohin=, whither.

=wohl=, well; 2, 10, Ist wohl die Thür offen? Can it be that the door

is open? -- ihm, blessed is he.

=wohlbehalten=, unharmed, in good condition.

=wohlhabender=, richer.

=Wohlsein=, _n._ good health, well-being.

=Wohlthäterin=, _f._ benefactress.

=wohlwollend=, kindly, benevolent, -ly.

=wohnen=, to live, to dwell.

=Wohnzimmer=, _n._ sitting-room.

=Wölbung=, _f._ dome.

=Wolf=, _m._, _pl._ Wölfe, wolf.

=Wolke=, _f._, _pl._ -n, cloud.

=wollen=, to wish, to want, will, shall, should, would.

=wollenen=, of wool.

=wonnesam=, blissful.

=woran=, of what, on which.

=worauf=, on which.

=worden=, _see_ werden.

=worin=, in which, wherein.

=Wort=, _n._, _pl._ -e, _or_ Wörter, word, promise; -- halten, to keep

a promise; nahm das --, spoke.

=wozu=, wherefore.

=wuchsen=, _see_ wachsen.

=Wunde=, _f._, _pl._ -n, wound.

=Wunder=, _n._ wonder.

=wunderbar=, wonderful, -ly.

=Wunderdinge=, magical objects.

=wundern= (sich), to wonder.

=wundersam=, marvelous.

=wunderschön=, very beautiful.

=Wundertisch=, _m._ magic table.

=Wunsch=, _m._, _pl._ Wünsche, wish.

=wünschen=, to wish.

=Wüste=, _f._ desert.

=wurde=, _see_ werden; -- gewahr, became aware of.

=würde=, _subj. of_ werden.

=würdig=, worthy.

=wusch sich=, _see_ sich waschen.

=wußte=, _see_ wissen.

Z

=Zahl=, _f._ number.

=zahlen=, to pay.

=zählen=, to count.

=Zählung=, _f._ count, sum.

=zahm=, tame.

=zankende=, =zankhaft=, quarrelsome.

=zart=, delicate, tender, -ly, gingerly.

=zärtlich=, tenderly.

=Zauberer=, _m._ magician.

=Zauberstäbchen=, _n._ wand.

=Zaudern=, _n._ hesitation.

=zaudern=, to hesitate.

=z. B.= _abbreviation for_ zum Beispiel, for example, e.g.

=Zeche=, _f._, _pl._ -n, bill, score.

=zehn=, ten.

=Zehente=, _n._ tenth.

=Zeichen=, _n._ sign.

=zeichnen=, to draw.

=Zeichnung=, _f._, _pl._ -en, drawing.

=Zeigefinger=, _m._ index-finger.

=zeigen=, to show.

=ziehe ... herum=, roam around.

=Zeile=, _f._, _pl._ -n, line.

=Zeit=, _f._, _pl._ -en, time.

=zeitig=, timely; recht --, in good time.

=Zeitlang=, a certain space of time.

=Zeitung=, _f._, _pl._ -en, newspaper.

=zerbarst=, _see_ zerbersten.

=zerbersten=, _imp._ zerbarst, _p.p._ zerborsten, to burst asunder.

=zerfallen=, _imp._ zerfiel, _p.p._ zerfallen, to fall to pieces.

=zerfiel=, _see_ zerfallen.

=zerreißen=, _imp._ zerriß, _p.p._ zerrissen, to tear; -- wollen, was

on the point of tearing to pieces.

=zerrissen=, _see_ zerreißen.

=zerspalten=, to split to pieces.

=zersprang=, _see_ zerspringen.

=zerspringen=, _imp._ zersprang, _p.p._ zersprungen, to explode, to

burst.

=zerstreuen=, to amuse.

=zertrümmern=, to destroy.

=Ziege=, _f._, _pl._ -n, goat.

=ziehen=, _imp._ zog, _p.p._ gezogen, to draw, to pull, to go, to grow,

to tramp.

=ziehn ... umher=, are going the rounds.

=zieht=, _see_ ziehen.

=ziemlich=, quite, pretty.

=Zimmer=, _n._ room.

=Zimmerleute=, carpenters.

=Zins=, _m._, _pl._ -e, interest.

=Zittern=, _n._ trembling.

=zittern=, to tremble.

=zitternd=, trembling.

=zog=, _see_ ziehen.

=zog ... an=, _see_ anziehen.

=zog ... aus=, _see_ ausziehen.

=zog ... heraus=, _see_ herausziehen.

=zog ... zurück=, _see_ zurückziehen.

=zögern=, to hesitate.

=zögernd=, hesitating.

=Zorn=, _m._ anger, wrath.

=zornig=, angry, angrily.

=zu=, for, to, at, too.

=zubereiten=, to prepare.

=zubringen=, _imp._ brachte zu, _p.p._ zugebracht, to spend, to pass.

=Zuckerwerk=, _n._ sweets, candy.

=zuerst=, at first.

=zufallen=, _imp._ fiel zu, _p.p._ zugefallen, to close, to shut.

=zufällig=, accidentally.

=zufielen=, _see_ zufallen.

=zuflüsternd=, whispering to.

=zufrieden=, satisfied, contented.

=zufügen=, _imp._ fügte zu, _p.p._ zugefügt, to do, to add.

=zuführen=, _imp._ führte zu, _p.p._ zugeführt, to lead to.

=zugehen=, _imp._ ging zu, _p.p._ zugegangen, to go towards, to occur,

to pass.

=Zügel=, _m._ rein, bridle.

=zugleich=, at the same time.

=zuhören=, _imp._ hörte zu, _p.p._ zugehört, to listen.

=zuletzt=, finally, at last.

=zum= = zu dem.

=zumachen=, _imp._ machte zu, _p.p._ zugemacht, to shut.

=zündete ... an=, _see_ anzünden.

=Zunge=, _f._, _pl._ -n, language, tongue.

=zur= = zu der.

=zurief=, _see_ zurufen.

=zurückbezahlen=, to pay back.

=zurückbleiben=, _imp._ blieb zurück, _p.p._ zurückgeblieben, to remain

behind, to be outdone.

=zurückbringen=, _imp._ brachte zurück, _p.p._ zurückgebracht, to bring

back.

=zurückführen=, _imp._ führte zurück, _p.p._ zurückgeführt, to lead

back.

=zurückgeben=, _imp._ gab zurück, _p.p._ zurückgegeben, to give back.

=zurückgehen=, _imp._ ging zurück, _p.p._ zurückgegangen, to go back.

=zurückhaben=, to get back.

=zurückkam=, _see_ zurückkommen.

=zurückkommen=, _imp._ kam zurück, _p.p._ zurückgekommen, to come back.

=zurücklegen=, to go over.

=zurücklehnen=, _imp._ lehnte zurück, _p.p._ zurückgelehnt, to lean

back.

=zurückschlagen=, to throw back.

=zurückschicken=, _imp._ schickte zurück, _p.p._ zurückgeschickt, to

send back.

=zurücksinken=, _imp._ sank zurück, _p.p._ zurückgesunken, to sink back.

=zurückziehen=, _imp._ zog zurück, _p.p._ zurückgezogen, to draw back,

to retire.

=zurückzugeben=, _see_ zurückgeben.

=zurückzuzahlen=, to pay back.

=zurufen=, _imp._ rief zu, _p.p._ zugerufen, to call to.

=zurufend=, calling to.

=zusammen=, together.

=zuschauen=, _imp._ schaute zu, _p.p._ zugeschaut, to gaze at.

=zuschließen=, _imp._ schloß zu, _p.p._ zugeschlossen, to lock, to shut.

=zuschloß=, _see_ zuschließen.

=zusichern=, _imp._ sicherte zu, _p.p._ zugesichert, to assure.

=Zustand=, _m._ condition, state.

=zuversichtlich=, confidently.

=zuvor=, before.

=zuwider=, distasteful.

=zuwinken=, _imp._ winkte zu, _p.p._ zugewinkt, to sign, to wave.

=zwanzig=, twenty.

=zwar=, it is true.

=zwei=, two.

=Zweig=, _m._ branch, twig.

=zweite=, second.

=zweitens=, secondly.

=Zwerg=, _m._, _pl._ -e, dwarf.

=zwinken=, to blink.

=zwischen=, between.

=zwölf=, twelve.

=zwölfte=, twelfth.

[ Transcriber's Note:

Every effort has been made to replicate this text as faithfully

as possible, including inconsistencies in spelling and

hyphenation. Obvious typographical and punctuation errors

repaired.

]