Act III is in the earlier half both a picture and a promise. Little

happens. We see Francesca in a rare room, with the Adriatic Sea

glimpsed through the open windows. This scene is beautifully presented.

Upon a unique lectern is placed a tome, The History of Launcelot of

the Lake, the very book mentioned by Dante as the fatal one. There

are girlish jesting and chattering. Francesca reads aloud. It may be

noticed that at the beginning of Act I the old romance of Tristan and

Isolde is alluded to, thus suggesting the ultimate ending of Francesca

and Paolo.

Throughout there are these delicate loops of leading motives binding

firmly the somewhat loosely built dramatic tale. Francesca relates her

dream to her slave, Smaragdi. It is of a pursuit through dim woods of a

naked woman by a savage knight and his mastiffs. The vision always ends

in the same manner. The knight cuts out her heart and throws it to the

hungry dogs; they devour it.

The entrance of a voluble merchant and later an astrologer and the

jester relaxes the tense melancholy of the love-lorn lady. A scene of

bright foolery follows. It is touched by no little fancy. And then the

slave whispers that Paolo is without. Sending away her people, she

receives him. There is the inevitable duo of amorous despair and the

fateful reading. Here D'Annunzio handles a foreseen situation with

poetic skill. He manages to create an atmosphere of suspense from the

beginning. The final cry of Francesca, "No, Paolo!" is worth a page of

overwrought adjectives and writhing embraces.

Iconoclasts: A Book of Dramatists Ibsen, Strindberg, Becque, Hauptmann, Sudermann, Hervieu, Gorky, Duse and D'Annunzio, Maeterlinck and Bernard Shaw · 第 2 / 4 章