Chapter 10:

Growing up with the Herald...

Visvas Paul D KarraVPDK was an outspoken sub-editor at the Herald, where

he also covered sports for the daily's special

supplement. Subsequently, he has shifted to working at

the prominent Bangalore-based daily, Deccan Herald.

After the Herald, journalism seemed to me like a dress

rehearsal. Always a bridesmaid, never quite the bride.

Surviving months of introductory sessions with Francis Ribeiro,

I was firmly convinced that I had a role in nation

building. I started behaving my age and silently

promised to skip rum the next Saturday night. And on

moon-less nights, I stayed awake thinking about the

burden of the Fourth Estate, lying face down on my

leased estate. At the office there were daily hunting

trips, as I went on poaching for angles and words from

the alphabet forest.

In short, Herald was the 'journalism school' where I

learnt all the elementary tricks of the trade. But what

set apart this journalism school was its sense of

applied practical nightmares. None wanted you to come

up with a neat circle. If it got a reader's attention,

rhombus would do, this I learned from the Herald.

The continuous slogging on the desk, day in and day

out, soon scratched away the sheen off a 'oh-you-are a

journalist' comment and introduced me to a world of

words. This wordy world consisted of stories and

stories, each of them carrying a life of their own,

each one clamouring for attention. The more attention a

story deserved, the higher in the page it appeared. The

less attention the story received, down in the scale

you go.

My 'studies' did not end with desk itself. I did my

internship on the field as 'unofficial special stories

reporter'. The love for writing prompted me to scan the

paper for interesting news and do follow-up on these.

This in the long run gave me the rich experience of a

deskie as well as reporting, something which no

journalism school would probably offer.

But I was not prepared for all this when I applied for

the job of a sub-editor. Neither was I prepared for a

question like 'Do you know English?', when I came for

the interview. Asking a question like this to someone

who has applied for a job in an English-language daily

does seem to be a strange question. But the interviewer

was Rajan Narayan, the editor of Goa's oldest daily. I

was almost in a stupor after meeting the man whom I had

admired for over a decade. But this was an interview

and I stumbled out an answer. Thankfully, the interview

was very short and soon Rajan introduced me to the then

Deputy News Editor of Herald, Francis Ribeiro, who

after initial hiccups became my friend and mentor.

Francis Ribeiro's hand was in a crepe bandage when I

first shook hands with him: Later on I came to know

that he broke his hand in an unsuccessful attempt to

jump over a bull while riding his scooter on the road

to Saligao at night.

Not even in my nightmares had I ever seen myself

sitting in the office of the Herald happily churning

out copies or giving headlines to stories which

thousands of readers would read the next day. But this

happened on December 31, 1996. Since then, my innings

in the Herald was full of excitement. Not even one

single unnecessary off, as Francis would put it.

My tryst with the Herald began as a reader though.

Those were my school days in Don Bosco, Panjim. Coming

to think of it now, it does seem to be a strange

coincidence that I joined Don Bosco school in 1983 as a

fifth standard student, a few months before the Herald

was launched as an English-language daily.

Don Bosco is such a fine school because, as one

realised later in life, this was a school which

awakened the latent talent in every student. Here my

appetite for news (and, or course, lunch) grew day by

day. Every morning, just before classes began, snippets

of important news used to be read out over the school

loudspeakers. One fine morning, it was announced that a

newspaper has been launched in town called the Herald,

and that the front-page and sports-page of this

newspaper would be displayed daily on one of the

ground-floor notice boards. A crowd of boys used to

gather around this newspaper board during the 11 am

interval, snacking on every word. I used to be part of

this crowd. It became a ritual, to read the front-page

and sports-page of the Herald in school.

In my higher classes, one enterprising fellow used to

buy the whole newspaper and bring it to class,

inevitably triggering a mad scramble for the eight

pages. It was in my eighth standard, when one of the

then Salesian fathers, Jude Borges, who taught moral

science, brought copies of the Herald into the class

and asked us to count the number of advertisements and

the number of news items on each page. The verdict:

There was more news than advertisements. The moral that

day for us kids was: read the Herald newspaper, it

enriches your knowledge because it has got more news

than advertisements compared to the other leading

daily. Father Jude left us behind with one moral. I

felt like crying.

Meanwhile, Rajan Narayan's editorials and Stray

Thoughts rose to dizzying heights, and so did my

reading interest in the Herald. So finally when I met

the man himself, I was in a kind of daze.

Of course, the man never ceased to amaze me.

Much water has flowed under the Mandovi bridge carrying

with it the angst, dismay, despair, frustration of many

people who worked with me in the Herald into the

Arabian sea over my style of functioning. Call it what

you want, my stars, fate, karma, foolishness, anything,

but I have this knack of raising the hackles of people.

This inherent nature was actually a boon for me as it

was a kind of weeding out process through which I

landed in the company of those who mattered most.

Because, for a rookie like me, who had no formal

training in journalism, getting trained or learning the

nuances of journalism was of utmost importance. If I

need to tweak my brothers for that, a little 'mea

culpa'.

My innings in the Herald was a kaleidoscope of events

both inside and outside the news-room. But, Goa being

what it is, with sports and politics dominating the

news-pages, I kept myself out of the politics and

devoted myself to sports. Among other things, some

months after I joined, the Herald launched the

Sportswatch, the only sports supplement in Goa at that

time. Francis Ribeiro, affectionately called Choppy,

given charge to bring out the supplement every Friday,

was running short of hands. So I got an opportunity to

help in layout and editing of stories. This was really

an exiting break for me because, being a sportsman

myself, having played competitive judo, and with keen

interest in football, I naturally took to Sportswatch

like a fish to water.

My first big story was an interview with cricketer

Arjuna Ranatunga, the then captain of the Sri Lanka

team, which came to play in Goa. The highlight was not

my interview with Ranatunga but the startling

discoveries we made of some of the murky path in which

the cricketing world travels. Aravinda de Silva asked

us to speak his manager for permission to do a write up

on him. To our chagrin, we realised that his manager

was in Sri Lanka and this was an excuse by Aravinda de

Silva. This came amidst reports of some cricketeers

expecting to be paid a fee -- or extract money,

depending on how you see it -- for an interview. The

standard rate then it seems was Rs 10,000! Sunil

Gavaskar too behaved oddly with us when we asked him to

talk to us. This was much before the match-fixing

scandal broke out.

Thanks to Choppy, even though I started by helping him

out on the desk, I also got to do many stories for

Sportswatch. This taught me many lessons in writing,

meeting deadlines, and building up a nose for news. One

incident I remember is the disbanding of the Sesa Goa

football team. Somehow, Choppy got wind of this. So we

went to the Sesa management, which denied plans for any

such move. We ran a story to this effect in Sportswatch

. By the next week, things took a dramatic turn and the

news became official. The Sesa Goa football team was

indeed disbanded.

On the day when the decision was announced, both Choppy

and me did not even have time for lunch. We grabbed

some samosas and straightaway landed at the team

manager Joe Vaz's office in Miramar. Here we collided

with a collage of emotions from the coach to the

manager and the players all in a stupor. This was a

unique experience. One which provoked us to criticise

the management strongly; but journalistic ethics reined

us in. It taught me not to be emotional when dealing

with a profession.

It seems that Alvito D'Cunha, one of the dashing

forwards for East Bengal today, was one among a group

of Sesa Goa players who ditched the club midway in the

Second Division league and came back to Goa from

Bangalore during the players transfers period. Shorn of

its cream players, the team was left high and dry

without any strength, nullifying it chances of

qualifying for the Big League. Peter Lima Leitao, who

was the corporate manager for the team, is on record

saying that if Sesa Goa had qualified for the National

League, then perhaps the decision to disband the team

would have been put off.

Of course, it was not all hunky dory for me on the

Sportswatch desk. Neither could I boast that I had

become a full-fledged writer with hardly two years of

experience. When Brahmanand Shankhwalkar won the Arjuna

Award, Choppy asked to me to go to Fatorda for a

profile of this great football player. But I almost

chickened out as I did not have the guts to meet such a

famous personality like Brahmanand. Help came in the

form of Ashley do Rosario, into his second innings in

Herald by then, who offered to accompany me. In Fatorda,

I found out that some great people like Brahmanand,

who win laurels for the country and win accolades for

themselves, have no airs about themselves. This Arjuna

awardee was just an ordinary person who performed

extraordinarily. Sheer grit, determination, hard work

and humbleness were his only tools of success.

My passion for all things football sometimes landed me

in trouble too.

Officially, my job at the Herald, by this time, was

being part of the Goa desk. On a few occasions, the

news editor and the editor discovered that I was going

all the way to Fatorda, 40 Kms from Panjim, to watch

the National Football League. Soon enough, I got a

'goonish absurdism' from the editor asking why action

should not be taken against Mr Visvas Paul for

'subsidising' work. There were two or three points with

which I was accused, one among those was that I had

defied the News Editor Sergio Caldeira. I denied

everything in a written reply. What they did not reckon

was that I would sincerely came back from the football

match, and complete my day's work, which was doing the

Goa page. But seniors later did not have any qualms

about accompanying Choppy and me for an important match

during working hours. What's more, after coming back

from the match, he even helped me complete the page!

Doing a Goa page was the dreariest thing on the desk,

because, of the kind of stories that landed in from the

correspondents.

Stringers used to send three or four pages of

hand-written foolscape papers, which, when edited,

turned out to be just single column stories. I wonder

how the scene is now. In those days, there was no

re-writing desk and the sub-editors had to do all the

dirty work of re-writing, editing and making a page. It

was a tough job but it improved one's editing skills

and my patience and perseverance too. So how could one

be blamed for opting to take a few hours for a harmless

passion like watching a football match? I footed hefty

petrol bills for this by the way, but could not claim

the travelling allowance.

One's desk job also threw up some funny situations.

For one, there was the traditional rivalry between

sub-editors and reporters -- an unpalatable and

unacknowledgeable fact to many. In the Herald, we had

another kind of rivalry. This running feud was between

compositors and sub-editors on the Goa desk. The

intensity of this feud became more pronounced during

the night shifts. It used to turn into a bitter fight

complete with the usage of the choicest abuses

available.

Department of Information press notes (trust the

politicos and their wise words of wisdom to have a hand

in any kind of fight) and hard copies sent by stringers

were the cause. The compositors used to concentrate on

composing advertisement, after reporting to work

regularly irregular, while we sub-editors breathed down

on their necks to type our stories which were our

life-line to fill the page. I think that Herald was the

only place which recruited an assortment of a

government servant, wannabe-advocate and a shoe-shop

vendor as compositors.

In short, Herald became their heart break club.

Mehboob was one of the finest composer we had, although

he could not discern the difference between bail and

jail. One night shift, I gave him a faxed copy from

Margao bureau filed by Minoo Fernandes. It was a court

case and Radharao Gracias was the advocate for a

defendant. Our man, Mehboob, usually is deadpan on the

keyboard but that particular day, he finished it on

time. When I opened the copy, suddenly, the story

seemed to be different from what I had read earlier.

Wondering whether I got my story wrong, I rechecked the

hard copy and found that apparently, Mehboob misread

the surname of Radharao wrongly and so it read like

Advocate Radharao Greasiness instead of Gracias. From

that day onwards, I opened a new file called 'MTV

Enjoy' and stored all the bloomers of composed copies,

courtesy Mehboob.

This same guy, during the Lent season, decided to skip

work on Maundy Thursday, because someone told him that

Good Friday fell on Thursday that particular year. All

said and done, Mehboob was a sweet guy because he would

come with delicious beef kebabs for all of us during

Ramzan evenings.

Talking of bloomers, readers of the Herald newspaper

would have had an early morning wire trip one morning

if this one hadn't been detected just in time. The

edition was put to bed, and the customary good-nights

were done with. At that time, there was a process known

as spooling, in which Page 1 was printed on a film

paper to do away with the 'hazards' of cut and paste

process. The Linotype operator was an apology of a man,

most of the time reeking of a combination of the local

urrak or feni and ghutka. The chief sub sent the page

for spooling and left. Before I signed off from the

office, I just happened to go to the plate making

section to see how my page was shaping up and just

glanced at Page 1 which was spooled and ready for

plate-making. Lo and behold, yesterday's front page was

gloriously laid out on the pasting grid and ready for

plate-making. Even the pasters did not realise the

mistake as the advertisement for that particular day

was the same size as the previous days. Our Linotype

operator spooled yesterday's page and sent it for

plate-making. I gave him a big dressing down but did

not report it to anybody as he begged me not to do so.

Talking of the pasters, Umesh, a big bull of a guy was

my 'best friend' as he always liked to trouble me by

going to sleep just as I finished page 3 and brought it

up for cut pasting on the grid. Somehow, our animosity

made us wary of each other and we developed a mutual

respect. Despite numerous complaints by the chief-subs

about his behaviour, he remained non-chalant as he did

not expect the powers that be to take any action on him.

I guess that this attitude for disregard towards people

in power is all prevalent and all pervasive in society.

It is an universal truth that any law is meant to be

broken. As a corollary, frozen laws are enacted by the

government only in order to freeze some people, though

these laws are hardly taken out of the freezer and

defrosted. A case in point is the anti-smoking and

anti-spitting law decreed in Goa with much fanfare and

welcomed by many quarters. One aspect which was raised

by noted anti-tobacco activist Dr Sharad Vaidya, was

how effectively would the anti-smoking law be enforced

in the State. A valid point which I had raised with the

then Chief Minister Francisco Sardinha. He said on

record that it was difficult to implement. He also

admitted that there are always those who want to defy

the law.

Rules are there on which the government seems to suffer

from selective amnesia, because they are unable to

implement in the right spirit as they have no clue as

to how to go about it. When the High Court gave an

order banning loud music after 10 pm based on a

complaint by the environmentalists, Choppy and me wrote

a series of articles for Insight analysing in depth,

the pros and cons.

One point that had us puzzled was from ought the sound

to be measured. At its source, or from the point where

the complaint was made. Obviously, the authorities

could not place their sound-metres at the mouth of a

10,000 watt music speaker and say the decibel level

were high. When pointed out, the Secretary of the Goa

State Pollution Control Board talked greek. For that

matter, we discovered that the pollution control board

was not even equipped with proper sound-metres. Neither

could the government come in defence of the music

industry and allied activities like the night clubs

which depended on music and entertainment to draw

tourists to Goa.

After the much touted and much publicised millennium

rave party by Mumbai tycoon Jay Wadia was banned by the

High Court in December 1999, I was witness to two rave

parties in January 2000, though on a smaller scale, but

where the corruption by the police was displayed in its

full naked glory nonetheless. At one rave party at

Bamboo Forest in Anjuna, instead of stopping the party,

the police arrived, collected their share and left the

place as unobtrusively as they came. They were blind to

the open sale of drugs and were deaf to the raves'

sound pollution which carried on well past midnight

into the wee hours of the morning.

Another rave party also organised near Anjuna was

completely insulated against police harassment. Such

was the extent of influence asserted by the organisers

of this rave party that the police just turned a deaf

ear to phone calls made by Choppy and me just to check

how much the police is interested in enforcing the law.

We do not know whether money had changed hands but when

we did not get any response to the repeated phone calls

we made to the nearest police station we personally

went to speak to the police officer on duty -- but to

our horror found the police station was closed, lock

stock and barrel, as deserted as a place hit by a

typhoon. But our labour was not in vain. Next day, this

was in February 2000, Ashley ran an exclusive report on

the front page based on our first hand account. But the

surprising part was the way the DySP North Goa denied

everything, including our calls and visit to the police station.

My days in Herald are truly memorable. Along the way I

did trample on a few toes inadvertently, but my well

wishers and the learning tips they provided me are

invaluable. Any memories I carry of Herald must be

painted with the pictures of Choppy, Rico and Ashley,

who contributed greatly to my development as a

journalist. I can safely include this trio into the

list of the other great people like Devika Sequeira,

Pamela, Derek Almeida about whom I have heard a lot.

I guess, the journalistic calibre of the above

mentioned people and their attitude of being go-getters

rubbed off onto people like me. The excitement of

running after news, rather than waiting for news to

land in the form of press notes or government

hand-outs, is a different ball-game altogether. It was

a question of being there first which I liked most in

Herald. During the police firing incident at Cortalim

on the anti-Meta Strips agitationists, when two or

three people were grievously injured, I know it was we

from Herald who reached the hospital first. I fail to

recollect whether it was Choppy or Ashley with whom I

landed at Goa Medical College where the injured were brought.

Although the photographer had gone missing during this

crucial hour, we were nevertheless armed with our

dictaphones to record the first hand accounts of how

the police firing started in Cortalim. We managed to

elicit the names of injured, right from the horse's

mouth so to speak, got reactions of the people who

accompanied the injured and were back in the office in

front of our computers.

Even as the day's incidents took shape in the form of a

lead story for the edition, our faces were somber and

anger welled up in us as we could not forget the gory

images of the body parts of one injured youth. He was

shot through his genitals. But we were journalists and

were supposed to objective in our reports. That was

Herald, getting it right the first time and all the time.

In a sentence, I stitched my cloak and bought my

dagger, from Herald.

Behind the News: Voices from Goa's Press · 第 10 / 20 章