A NATIVE UTOPIA.

The open space outside the kraal was thronged. Hundreds had collected

in obedience to the word of the chief. More were still coming in, and

the preacher rubbed his fat hands together with smug complacency. Your

educated native is nothing if not conceited, and the Rev Job Magwegwe

was no exception to this rule. Here was an audience for him; a noble

audience, and, withal an appreciative one.

His appearance was greeted by a deep murmur from the expectant crowd,

which at once disposed itself to listen. He had resumed his black coat

and waistcoat and settled his white choker; he was not going to omit any

accessory to his clerical dignity if he knew it.

He led off with a long prayer, to which most of those present listened

with ill-concealed boredom, but the smug self-conceit of the man had

captured his better judgment, and he was only brought up by Babatyana

remarking in an audible aside that the people had not assembled to take

part in a prayer meeting but to hear the news. So he took the hint and

started his address.

He began by sketching the history of the people, within their own time.

Since the days of the old wars they had increased immensely and were

still increasing, so that soon the land would not be able to hold its

population. It would hold them but for the white man. The white man.

But was this the white man's land? Did Nkulunkulu [Literally, "The

Great Guest." one of the names for the Deity] give him this land? No.

The white man came over the sea in ships and took it. Nkulunkulu said

"This is the black man's land and here have I placed him," yet the white

man took it. The whites came over in small numbers, then more. But

even now what were their numbers? Why, a handful, a mere handful. The

whites who ruled them could live in an ostrich's nest, when compared to

the blacks whom they had dispossessed. And why had they been able to

dispossess them? Because there was no unity among the native nations.

Each was jealous of the other and none could combine. The time,

however, was at hand when these dissensions should be of the past; when

all the native nations should unite, when their native land should

belong to them and not to the white man, when the Amazulu and the

Basutu, the tribes in Natal and the Amampondo and the Amaxosa should all

possess their own again, should all dwell together as brothers, none

lording it over the other, should dwell together in peace and unity in

the land which Nkulunkulu had given to them--to them and not to the

white man.

The preacher was working himself up to a pitch of eloquence that

impressed his audience--and a native orator can be very eloquent indeed.

Murmurs of applause greeted his periods, and now as he paused to wipe

his clammy forehead with the white handkerchief of civilisation, these

grew quite tumultuous. Only Manamandhla the Zulu kept saturnine

silence. He knew who, in this wonderful brotherhood of equality, was

going to have the upper hand, and any idea to the contrary moved him to

mirth, as too absurd to be worthy of a moment's consideration.

But the ways of Nkulunkulu--went on the preacher unctuously--though

sometimes slow were always sure, and now He had revealed His will to

some who had come across great distances of sea to bring it to them; not

white men but black like themselves. These had come hither with a

message of deliverance to all the dark races, and he himself was a

humble mouthpiece of such. But there were many such mouthpieces. They

were everywhere, and were being heard gladly. Who could refuse to hear

them? The people of this land were being oppressed and trampled upon;

and so it was wherever the white man set down his foot. Let them look

at the past. Where were the nations that dwelt proudly in their own

lands? Gone, utterly gone, or slaves to the white man; who planted his

own laws upon them and punished them heavily if they did not obey.

The crafty rascal however found it convenient to ignore the fact that

the worst that the white man had ever done to them was a joke when

compared with the treatment formerly meted out to the black man by his

brother black. Then he proceeded to quote from the Scriptures.

There was a fair sprinkling of _amakolwa_ among his audience, i.e. those

who had been converted to Christianity--of a sort--and these now

listened with renewed zest. They would appreciate his arguments, and

afterwards make them plain to their fellow countrymen not so privileged,

in their discussions from kraal to kraal.

He deftly quoted from the history of the Israelites, and their

deliverance from the Egyptian bondage, making out that these were in

similar bondage, that the promises made to Israel were given to them

too. He went further. He even assured them that they were offshoots of

Israel, cleverly citing numbers of their national and tribal customs,

some obsolete but many still in force, which exactly corresponded with

the precepts of the Mosaic law. The great book of the white men which

revealed the will of Nkulunkulu, he declared, was wrongly so called, in

that it was not revealed to white men at all, but to dark men. The

whites had stolen it, as they stole everything.

A deep bass hum of applause broke from his audience. It was a strange

scene. The vast assemblage held spellbound, the preacher, arrayed as

one who preaches the gospel of peace, instead, swaying this multitude of

dark savages with the gospel of revolt and war, and all the ruthless

atrocity of horror which such represents. All spellbound there in the

clear light of the broad moon, flooding down upon ridge and valley, and

loom of mountain misty against the stars.

For upwards of another hour the preacher went on, the entranced audience

drinking in every word. They could have listened to him all night, but

he had too much natural astuteness to risk repeating himself.

"Brothers," he concluded, "I have shown you your bondage. You are

increasing, as the chosen people of old, and the more you are increasing

the more you have to pay in taxes to the white man; the more you have to

submit to his slave-imposing laws. You may say--as many have

said--`What can we do? The white man has cannon and we have the

assegai, what chance then have we?' But even the white man's cannon is

not able to go everywhere, and even if it could, there is a more

powerful weapon still. There are those who rule the whites who will

lift up a voice in your behalf. Who will say--`Stop. This has gone far

enough. We will not have our black brethren butchered solely because

they are black.' I know what I say, for I have seen and talked with

such. `Stop,' they will say. `Bloodshed must cease.' And the nation

will approve because war costs money, and white people are no fonder of

having to pay than are black people. Then when their fighting men are

withdrawn--then we will rise in our might, in one overwhelming black

wave, and sweep all these whites back into the sea, whence they came.

Be patient. You will have `the word' in good time and that time soon.

I have shown you your bondage, now I am showing you your way out, for it

is the will of Nkulunkulu. I have done."

A deep murmur arose. The vast multitude, moved to the core, took some

time to realise that the proceedings were over. Then it broke up. Many

remained on the ground, squatting in groups, eagerly discussing the

points put forward; others broke up, and in twos or threes, or singly,

departed for their homes. Among the latter was Teliso the native

detective.

Not all, however, so went. There was a disposition among some of the

headmen to probe further the speaker's statements. Who were these

rulers among the Amangisi [English] who would call upon their countrymen

to stop the war? enquired the old man who had shown a disposition to

heckle the preacher in Babatyana's hut. He was old, but he had never

heard of the chiefs of any people who would seek to turn that people

back in the moment of their victory. _Whau_! this was wonderful news,

but--who were they?

"M-m! Who are they?" hummed the others. But the Rev Job was not

nonplussed.

"They are among the head indunas of the nation," he replied. "The ways

of the white man are not as our ways, else that which I have been

telling you would seem so much childish folly. Brothers, you will

remember how the indunas of the Amangisi treated the Amabuna [Boers]

when they had conquered them many years ago. They gave them back all

their lands, and went away. They lost hundreds and hundreds of fighting

men at the hands of the Amabuna, yet they gave them back all their

lands, nor did they even exact any tribute. And what happened

yesterday? After three years of fighting, wherein thousands and

thousands of Amangisi were slain, did they not pay the Amabuna largely

to make peace? Are they not preparing even now to give them back their

lands once more? _Whau_! And even so will they deal with us."

"And the King?" put in Babatyana with his head on one side. "The King

of the Amangisi? What will he do with such indunas as they?"

"He will do as his indunas advise, brother, for such is the way with the

Amangisi."

"A king who is ruled by his indunas is as a dog that is wagged by its

tail. U' Tshaka!" returned Baba tyana vehemently, swearing by the name

of the great Zulu. And the others murmured assent.

"Yet it is so, _amadoda_. I, who have seen, I, who know, tell you so."

And the confidence with which the speaker declared this, the certainty

in his whole manner and look, staggered the doubters. In such wise was

the venom drop injected by these snakes in the grass fostered and

educated all unknowingly by the agencies of philanthropy and

civilisation.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

"Great news have we heard this night, brothers. But, even though we

drive the Amangisi out, have we not to reckon with the Amabuna? They

are terrible fighters. Not all the tribes in the world could drive

_them_ out, _impela_!"

The speaker was Teliso, who had joined a group which was discussing what

they had heard.

"Not all the tribes in the world!" repeated one, derisively. "Hear

that!"

"Even that Lion, Dingane, had to flee before them," urged the detective.

"Ha! Was there not another Lion of Zulu that roared louder, and divided

the nation? But for this they had been driven out themselves."

"M-m!" hummed another. "That is as the preacher says. Combine--do not

divide."

"And this preacher--will he speak again here?" asked Teliso innocently.

"Not here. At Nteseni's Great Place. There will he speak. But many

will go from here to listen."

The detective was on the point of asking whether he was likely to cross

to the other side, and talk with the chiefs in Zululand, but judged it

wise not to seem too curious. He could find that out later, for he had

made up his mind to be one of those who should go on from here to

Nteseni's Great Place.

For Teliso was having a good time. There had been a fair season and

food was plentiful. The people were hospitable; and he was just as fond

of meat and _tywala_ as any other native. He was faithful to his

employers, the Government, according to his lights, but his pay was not

on a luxurious scale, and the risks he ran were at times considerable.

So he made up his mind to combine pleasure with business--to lay himself

out to have a good time. And--who shall blame him?

The White Hand and the Black: A Story of the Natal Rising · 第 14 / 66 题