Now for our needs. We need shoes (this "we" may be taken editorially,

for when my present boots take wings I don't know what I shall do. I

can't afford French shoes in war-times); large sizes, both men's and

women's, and all sizes children's--women's 5, 6, and 7 lengths, C, D,

and E widths, and men's correspondingly large. Then blankets, diaper

material by the yard, men's overcoats (we had to turn away a blind boy

the other day who had had his feet and legs frozen and was lame and was

just beginning to get tuberculosis), and women's shirts and heavy union

suits. These are great needs, but if there are any available just plain

clothes,--dresses, suits, children's clothes, boy's trousers and

sweaters, neckties, gloves, ribbons, stockings, caps,--send them. If

Mother has any sewing-circle in New York or elsewhere at her command, I

should like to use it as a part of the propaganda, if I may. I believe

she suggested it. If they want to make anything, make aprons for boys

and girls from four to fourteen years, the larger sizes from ten to

fourteen being the most important. All the school children wear them,

and always black. The stuff is like lining sateen. It is astonishing to

me that not only parents, but the children, are eager for anything

black. It is more practical, of course, and as it is the custom for all

the school children to wear black, any child feels embarrassed and odd

to wear a color. Only hair-ribbons do they like bright, and this is

because they dress up on Sundays to go to the cemeteries. The apron is

an all-over apron with sleeves, and buttons up the back.

My idea is to give always what fits and what is right to each person on

the spot. Give her something to take pride in and live up to. I have

seen a nice-looking waist for a girl to wear to her work in a paper-bag

factory not only transform her looks, but the expression of her face. I

consider it as much my duty to tell people at home what we need as to go

to work every morning. If you could know how we long for packing-boxes

to come from America. Sometimes when they do come they are filled with

junk. Old dirty clothes full of holes, pieces of lace, jet

passementerie, etc., and how disappointed we are! We are hoping,

perhaps, for three dozen heavy union suits for men, and find some

worn-out long white kid gloves.

Couldn't you tell some of our dear friends about the Vestiaire? So often

at home I have heard people say, "It is awful how little I do for the

war. I would like to do more, but I don't know just what to do." Tell

them that here's an opportunity not only to help France, but to back up

Americans.

One kind of help that appeals to me strongly, though it is entirely

outside of my work here, is adopting "filleuls." Many soldiers have

wives and families who write to them and send packages and warm things,

and an occasional bar of soap, cake of chocolate, or package of

cigarettes. Then there are many poor fellows whose families are in the

invaded provinces or killed. They have no one, no encouragement, no one

to write to or get letters from or give them trifling remembrances.

These are adopted as "filleuls" (godsons) by "marraines" (godmothers),

who take an interest and try and fill the place of family to them.

Hundreds have been so adopted in America, as you know, but there are so

many more who are quite forlorn. I heard of one boy the other day who

was the only one in his regiment who never got anything, but tried to go

away by himself when he knew it was time for the mail to come. I adopted

him like a shot. I have since taken three more temporarily, as I can't

possibly afford to keep them unless I can get some one in America to

support them. Now, many of my friends cannot write French very readily

and don't want to be bothered, and it takes months, anyway, for packages

to get from New York to the French front, so I thought that if I could

get two or three people to support my boys, I would do the writing and

the sending of packages gladly, and then report to whoever was

supporting them at home and forward to the supporters the men's letters.

You spend anywhere from three dollars up for the package and send the

package once a month. I shall keep these men from now until I hear from

you and make an account of what I spend for them. Please be sure and let

me know.

One of our greatest needs is a small motor-car--we take great heavy

packages and heavy furniture all over town, and then in the visiting

work we have to go everywhere, and we get really more tired than I ever

thought it possible to get and we waste so much time walking. There are

many places where the trams and subways don't go and the auto-buses have

stopped running. Here they are too expensive to buy and mostly too poor

in quality. They ask thirty-two hundred francs for a 1910 Ford.

Affectionately,

ESTHER.

IV

FROM MARJORIE

S.S. Finland, Wednesday (December 19, 1916).

DEAR DADDY:--

At about noon yesterday, we were all thrilled to see a big transport

ship go by us to starboard. She was very lightly laden, and tossed about

at a great rate. She had no flag and no visible name, and gave us no

signal, which my friend, the purser, tells me is the custom in war-time.

She was too far off to wig-wag, and she did not wish to use the wireless

and thereby let some one else know her whereabouts. We were all duly

thrilled by her and watched her out of sight. Then we lay down again,

only to be bounced out of our chairs by the news that a French

man-of-war was passing us to port. We tooted around to the other side,

and there she was, big French flag, a medium-sized ship and a cruising

destroyer, according to the faithful purser. She went by us slowly and

gave no sign. We were duly grateful, for I can tell you her guns looked

awfully big! After she had gotten well past us, and we thought

everything was over, she suddenly fired a gun, began to steam up like

everything, and turned around remarkably quickly and came racing down on

top of us, smoke pouring out of her funnels and coming full-tilt right

at us. Nobody knew what it could mean, and then our engines stopped and

we hove to. The officers all beat it up to the bridge, and you never saw

so many sick passengers come to life and hang over the rail with the

rest of us watching. Every one had a different notion, and I can tell

you it was sort of scary, for she might be a German in disguise, and

Heaven only knows what she might do. After she got alongside, she

stopped and wig-wagged for all she was worth. After about ten minutes,

which seemed at least an hour, our engines started, and we went our way.

She circled around us, and kept going off in different directions, and

then turning. It seemed as if she was looking for something. The report

the captain gave out was that she wanted the Greenwich time; wanted to

know where we were going, and then wished us "Bon voyage." You can

believe that or not. It does not sound plausible to me, but, anyway, the

dear thing left us after having scared the life out of us. When she was

alongside, and you began to think of life in a lifeboat in this sea,

which is fairly smooth, it did not appeal. I suppose it all sounds

trivial to you,--to be held up by a warship in mid-ocean,--but with the

fact in mind that all sorts of things are happening now that never did

before, and also that she went steaming past and then suddenly turned,

we all had plenty of room for imagination. It was awfully interesting to

see how different people took it. I think I would have been scared to

death myself if it had not been for the humor of the idea of perishing

with a certain one on my arm. She, poor soul, was so frightened and weak

that she was both pitiful and laughable.

This dear boat seems to go more slowly every day. At the present rate, I

don't think we will land much before Easter! She certainly is nice and

steady, though, and if this glorious weather keeps up, I, personally,

don't care at all when we get in. It is so warm that it is really

ridiculous. Here we are at Christmas season, and yesterday I walked the

deck all the morning without even a sweater, my flannel waists being

heavy enough, though, to make up for something, I guess.

MARJE.

V

FROM ESTHER

December 16 to 31, 1916.

DEAREST SISTER:--

From subtle remarks let fall from Father's pen, I take it that my

letters have all the charming privacy of Paul's Epistle to the

Ephesians. The thought that my recountings are coldly fed to the jaws of

a typewriter without so much as considering my editorial "oui" has

caused me to give my writing-table as wide a berth as is compatible with

the size of this my dominion; but since he at the same time calls me

"fatuous child" instead of using the far more obvious and shorter

adjective, I say, So be it. The writing-table leads me on in spite of my

better self, and I settle myself before this block of cheapest French

paper with certain foreknowledge that I shall give birth--this time--to

many indiscretions. (Why be called fatuous if you cannot live up to it?)

I have an idea of compiling a list of my various friends and associates

in a series of descriptions, something like La Bruyere's

"Caractères"--only far more interesting. I realize from your letters how

stingy I have been in telling you about the pension and the people who

have invited me about in Paris, and now that my first fear is dispelled,

I shall proceed. My first fear, you see, was that the family would think

I was having too good a time and would call me home with dispatch; now

that good times manifest themselves in such rarity, I feel free to

describe those first weeks of gayety. I shan't mention war or refugees

this time, not because I don't every day live and breathe them

(sometimes not so pleasant), but because I do. To-night is my night

off--this letter is a soirée!

My room, my dominion, my home--how I love it! It is fairly large, but

larger still is the bed, which is a dominion in itself. Alongside it I

am an incident, and alongside of me the piano is an episode. The massive

orange armoire, topped by my two suitcases and a hatbox, towers in vain

when I look up at it in the early morning from my eider-down

fastness--or (see Father) slowness. "My bed is like a little boat" no

more than it is like Central Park--in fact, the darling Espagne would

seem small beside it. To enter the room, to comb the hair, to wash the

hands, to exit from the room, you must insinuate yourself between the

bed and the wall. I might say there's no getting around it.

I call the armoire Richard Coeur de Lion--it is strong and all-embracing.

I have no bureau, but dress--instead of eat--"off" the mantelpiece.

Everything is dumped into the armoire--ribbons, collars, dresses, shoes,

books, chewing-gum, hats, furs, et al., and believe me, they stand not

on the order of their going! I will say, though, before Mother's last

whitened tress is wound up on her finger and put away in a little Altman

box at the back of her right-hand bureau drawer, that I keep things

pretty well arranged on the different shelves and in the little drawers,

my best clothes being left in my wardrobe trunk, but my orderliness

(so-called) is due to no virtue of my own, but to the fact that I never

wear anything but my blue serge dress, my old blue coat, heavy

underwear, old tan boots and rubbers--never, except during giddy

interregna of the old "battleship gray." Always put on in the morning

what you took off the night before, is my sine qua non--which doesn't

make any sense, but you know what I mean.

For chairs, I have one armchair of imitation red leather, which is stiff

and smooth and cold, but when I cover it over with my two sweaters to

take the edge off, as it were, it does very well. Then there are two

little chairs made so that you sit on them diagonally,--I've always

thought them an abomination,--but I never sit in them, just spread my

clothes out on them at night. Then I have a small straight chair which

goes with the little table that serves as desk.

My rugs--Heaven save the name!--are three irregular strips of

carpet--one red (a little purpler than the chair) with navy-blue

fleurs-de-lys (you will remember that the wallpaper is pink and gold);

the other two, gray in background, with a design which would seem to be

conventionalized lyre-birds and sculpins sparring in a whirlpool. It

takes the two strips to show the pattern--perhaps it is the

great-grandchild of a gobelin nightmare.

I have no place for my books. Indeed, I didn't have any books when I

started out, except my dictionaries, but Mrs. Bigelow has left me ten

Baedekers, and any number of books and magazines have been lent me. I

stack them up on the piano, but it is very untidy.

I have a little "cabinet" with a wash-bowl and running water, and I have

squeezed my trunk in, too. I don't mind being cramped, but it is fierce

to invite any one in to take tea. Of course, if I had a divan or folding

sofa instead of the Royal Couch, things would be simple. I have thought

it over, and have hesitated less on account of the expense of buying one

than the forfeiture of my one real source of comfort. I had Mrs. Bigelow

and Mrs. Shurtleff and Miss Curtis and Miss Sturgis in one day for tea,

and I had to sit on the bed and practically entertain through the bars.

Mrs. Shurtleff is very anxious for me to get a sofa,--it's just

impossible, of course, to let any of the Ambulance men come to call

here,--but I don't know. I may get a little hanging bookcase. Just try,

yourself, living without a bureau, a desk, a bookcase, or a rug, and see

how screaming it is. This last week, I spent most of the time I was in

the house sitting on a little hassock with my back to the radiator. It

has been bitter cold, and we had three centimeters of snow, and there is

hardly any coal. Mme. H---- doesn't turn on the electricity in the

morning, and turns it off at 10.45 at night, and the heat goes off about

8.30, and we can't have fires in our rooms, and it is freezing. When I

even mention these little inconveniences, I remind myself of the picture

that came out in "Punch" about two years ago: a silly ass reading the

newspaper and saying, "They've stopped the cinemas at Brighton, by Jove!

That does bring the war home to one!" You should hear what my boys write

to me about the cold in the trenches.

Now for the wonder in my ménage--I have a piano. One day I left the

house determined to get a mouth-organ if nothing else,--I had whistled

and sung quite enough,--and I was such a pest in other people's houses,

when I discovered their pianos, that I decided to do something

desperate. I found a little piano-store on rue Denfert-Rochereau, with a

little upright, and a darling blind piano-maker and his worried little

wife--everything little. When I found that the upright (with brass

candle-brackets) would be mine to command for twelve francs a month, I

said, "Have it charged and sent," in my best Lord & Taylor style.

Well, it came. It came the next morning when I was still in bed, and I

had to crawl into my wardrobe trunk while it was being installed. When

the heavy footsteps had echoed down the hall, I sprang forward like any

Eurydice, in my dollar-ninety-eight robe de nuit. I played and played,

and was a little late to the Vestiaire that morning. I had a long hard

day that day, and almost forgot my new treasure until after dinner, when

I sat down on the piano-stool. I was casting about for some music--any

music--to play, when Mlle. Germain, a French girl here, came in and

offered a copy of the Beethoven Symphonies. I struck up the Fifth, and,

believe me, it was like solid ground beneath my feet. Since then I have

eaten up all five--it's only the first book that she has. We went to a

concert given in a little room (I thought it was a bar when I first went

in,--marble-topped tables and men smoking), but there was no symphony. I

haven't had time to go to another lately.

In spite of remembering the Steinway at home, you can imagine how happy

I am with my little piano, even if it does come up barely to my hip. It

is usually out of tune, and is very painful, but the little blind man

comes with his wife and tunes it, and I couldn't send it back. I play

with a bicycle face my whole repertoire;--but I tell you I'm gay, and

I've learned to watch out at the end of the F major étude not to crack

my elbow against the foot of the bed, for I find that my bed gives out a

metallic sound when rapped sharply with a bone. I stick my umbrella into

the brass handle at the side of the piano, and then I have a "piano à

queue"! After a few hours of reading Beethoven, Mlle. Germain and I get

out a piece of French gâteau from the armoire and cut off a couple of

slices with my shoe-horn, and sit around in our pajamas and discuss

music and education and politics--and our complexions. All too soon the

lights go out on us, and she says, "Bon soir, chère Mademoiselle," and

goes off down the hall by the light of her last cigarette. Oh, we do

have good times!

I must tell you about the maids, for they are no inconsiderable part of

my days. There are two femmes de chambre, both small, and dark, and very

young. I was reading in my room one night after I had been here about a

week, when Mélanie came to turn down my bed. I, thinking to turn my

French on any victim, started to ask her questions about where her home

was, etc. She told me that she and Maria were both from the

North--Pas-de-Calais--and that they had had to come to Paris to work

after their husbands had been killed early in the war.

"Husbands!" I said. "Don't tell me you're married?"

"Mais si, Mademoiselle,--Maria has a little boy and I have a little

girl,--they're both three years old. They live with their grandmothers

back home. We can see them only once a year!"

I simply couldn't believe it. Why, those two are perfect kids

themselves--little and rosy-cheeked, scared to death of Mme. H----, but

often giggling apart in corners.

No one giggles, I can tell you, when you mention the war, and it's only

because they've been blessed with sunny natures that they can ever seem

light-hearted. Their children, being in the war zone, seem a thousand

miles away from them, because, even if Mélanie and Maria could afford

the trip oftener, they couldn't get the military permit to go through

more than once a year. They can't earn anything in the invaded district,

and Heaven knows Paris is the worst place to move the whole family to,

who are now fairly well off in the country. So here they are, Mélanie

and Maria, working their legs off, doing all the chamber work, waiting

on table and odd jobs for fourteen people--for the princely sum of six

dollars a month and tips. Louise, the cook, is Mélanie's aunt, a jolly

soul, and one fine cook. She lets me come into the kitchen any time, and

gives me a hot apple fritter or some grilled carrots. I found it was

customary to give ten francs for the three maids to divide among them

each month--three francs apiece--sixty cents for a month's hard labor. I

gave them twelve francs, and they were tickled to death. Then through

the Vestiaire I got some warm things for Mélanie's and Maria's children

for Christmas--a coat and dress for the little girl, and a doll and a

purse filled with chocolate money covered with tinfoil (the kind Father

used to enchant me with in East Orange days--he's had to keep following

it up, poor dear). Then for the little boy a coat and tiny trousers and

blouse and necktie, and tin soldiers and candy. Louise has a little

niece to whom I sent a dress and a darling doll's tea-set--I used to

have a set like it for my big Jean. Well, I'm sure the kids were

pleased, and I know that the mothers have been beaming ever since.

Mélanie puts a hot-water bottle in my bed every night now.

In the morning it is very dark, and I am correspondingly sleepy. She

knocks at my door and says, "Sept heures et demie. Mademoiselle,--la

journée commence," and I turn over and in desperation sing (like Charles

Woody), "Ferme la fenêtre, pour l'amour de Dieu!" Then I get up in the

cold and light my candle--Madame won't turn on the electricity in the

morning--and the day does commence. At night the light goes off at

eleven, so I not only dress by yellow candle-light, but write by it

also--as I'm doing now.

The coal situation is terrific. For the last few days we've had no heat

and no fires. It is just like out-of-doors in my room, and I sit in my

fur coat and comforter all the time. It rains endlessly. I never thought

that depression from mere weather could get me, but when you don't see

the sun for four weeks, the grayness gets inside of you. It gets dark at

about half-past three or quarter of four. The other day I was walking

down the Avenue de l'Opéra, and noticed that it was ten minutes past

four. There was another clock beside the one I was looking at, which

said quarter past eleven--New York time. It gave me a sort of a start,

and I said right out loud, "Not even hungry for lunch yet."

December 26.

Great Heavens! I started this ten days ago, and stopped because I had no

more paper--now it's after Christmas, and I have so much more to say,

and so many, many things to thank you all for. We were all electrified

at Father's cable about the Ford. Did any girl ever have such a good

father! I will write him at once! Then the "New Republic," and Mother's

letter, and yours. Please write me about the things that you alone can

tell me. Your letter was so fine the way it referred to what I had said

before, and so gave me an idea what I had written and what you had

thought of it. I'm certain you think I'm bad about writing--I will try

to do better.

My Christmas was a very pleasant one. On Saturday the 23d I helped trim

the tree and do up packages at one of the smaller hospitals here. It was

Mrs. Lane who asked me to help, a charming American woman whose husband

is head of the hospital. He had been called to the front by the illness

of their son, one of the American Ambulance men near Verdun. Sunday

night I went to the tree celebration, and it was a great experience. In

the first place, the hospital is in an old French private

mansion--hôtel, as they call it--and is quite a gorgeous place. What was

once the salon was filled with convalescents, all well enough to be in

uniform. At one end was the tree, the stage, and a piano, and at the

other end we guests sat. All in between was a mass of soldiers in Joffre

blue, laughing and jostling one another, expectant as children. There

were a few musical numbers, and then a playlet with songs. I happened to

be sitting by the mother of the girl in the playlet, and we had a

beautiful time together. The girl was lovely, and how the men clapped

and cheered!

Then there were speeches, and the tree was lighted. Before the presents

were given out, the "Marseillaise" was sung. I hadn't heard any singing

here,--men together especially,--and to see them all facing the tree

with the light on their faces, many of them pale, some bandaged, singing

with their whole hearts, it was too much for me. Some had only one leg

to stand on, and had their arms around the next fellows' necks, some

couldn't see, and looked so alone. I wouldn't let any one see the tears

in my eyes, for tears seemed to be their last thought.

It was very gay when the bags were distributed. Each man got some

bonbons and some trifle, and pieces of holly and mistletoe, and there

were snappers and caps, and things raffled off, and more speeches. The

evening ended with "Vive la France!" and "Joyeux Noël," and again, "Vive

la France!" I shall never forget it.

Love, and Happy New Year.

ESTHER.

VI

FROM MARJORIE

73 Cheyne Walk, Chelsea (January 4, 1917).

DEAREST DADDY:--

I have been having a delightful time--have seen a good many of the

sights, and have been to the theater. The houses are pretty good, not

crammed, but better than the average house has been in Boston for the

last two years. The pit is always full. The plays are frightfully

long-drawn-out, and I can't help thinking all the time that an American

audience would never endure them, but they are bright and beautifully

staged, which surprised me. We went to the Battle of the Somme pictures,

and enjoyed them very much, if one can use the word "enjoy" for such

interesting but harrowing pictures. There was a very small house, but

they were charging regular theater prices, and the pictures have been

here for a long time. The opera was good, and was particularly

interesting to us, for Mr. Julius Harrison, who conducted, is a friend

of the Smiths. It did seem strange to me to have them sing in English,

and once in a while an awful bit of Cockney would get in, such as in

"Cavalleria," the fiery Alfio, in his rage at discovering his wife's

infidelity, gave a wild leap on the stage and shrieked, "It's strienge,

it's straeynge." That is as near to the spelling as I can get. There was

a small but appreciative audience, and again the pit was crammed

full--Tommies and their girls.

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