Letter Fourteen

My Dear Grandchildren:

Before speaking of the changes, the marriage of your mother brought,

and the life of self-denial led by her father, in consequence of it, I

will relate a few incidents of his every day life. I have already said

he was kind to the poor. He was systematic in his contribution for the

benefit of this large class in every city; but that did not deprive him

of the pleasure of throwing a few dimes into the hands of every

applicant, although he often felt that they might be used for a bad

purpose and do more harm than good to the recipient. On one occasion

as I entered the dining room, just before breakfast, he was having a

kind and merry chat at the window, with a shabby looking son of Erin,

in the yard below, who declared to his “honor” that he “hadn’t tasted

a drop!” (upon which fact the matter of giving, or not giving, seemed

to turn). He threw him a piece of money, saying, as he did so, “look

out, my friend, or that quarter will get you into the calaboose.” Next

morning it so happened that your grandfather was called to that useful,

but uninteresting place, to bail out a colored servant, who was prone,

occasionally, to get into scrapes, which subjected him to temporary

imprisonment, when, whom should he find there, safely ensconced in one

of the cells, but the Irishman, his “old customer,” as he called him,

in relating the anecdote, which he did with considerable point and

humor, making all around the breakfast table laugh heartily. At

another time, when we were spending the summer at our country place,

near the city, another citizen of the “auld country” presented himself

and asked for work. “What kind of work can you do?” inquired your

grandfather. “Work, sir! I am not over particular at all, at all.”

“Can you dig potatoes?” “Praities! Your honor, jist thry me.” “Well,

I will hire you by the day.” “By the day, and sure I’ve no place to

put my head at night.” “Well then, my man, I can’t hire you, for I

have no place for you to sleep.” “Sleep, is it? I’d never want a

better place than with the horses-–the stable, to be sure, on a bit of

straw-–there’s no better place to my mind, sir.” The poor fellow’s

destitution, his worn and tattered clothes, his tangled hair, with a

face young and simple, but not vicious looking, touched my husband’s

heart. Poor Tommy did know how to dig potatoes, if he knew nothing

else, and his new master set him to work at his small patch, with the

understanding that when he got through with that, he had nothing more

for him to do. But Tommy took good care not to get through with that

potatoe patch, yet he was always as busy as a bee when he saw “the

master” coming that way, who would praise him for his industry and wink

at his tricks. Tommy was quite a Merry Andrew, and more knave than

fool, after all; and when he became a decent looking man, from the

present of a bran new suit–-cap-a-pie–-and a comb into the bargain,

which his thoughtful benefactor procured for him, he was decidedly the

lion of the kitchen cabinet. But how to get rid of Tommy became at

length a serious question. Just before returning to the city in the

fall, he was sent with a note, from “the master,” to a farmer, hard by,

who gave him a trial, but finding that he was not capable of earning a

living, or from some other cause, he soon dismissed him; and, Tommy,

much to my dismay, found his way to our city residence. But as the

developments of his character in civilized life, were not of the most

encouraging nature, it was not a difficult matter for your grandfather

to drive him from the premises.

But there was another poor man, of whom I never speak or think,

but with feelings of kindness and respect. His remains lie in

Bellefontaine, and I have no doubt but that his spirit is happy in the

presence of his God. He had lived a poor, but honest life in the west

of Ireland, with his wife and children, until, like thousands of his

countrymen, he was driven, by hardship and poverty, to seek a better

future in this “land of the free and the home of the brave.” In

extreme poverty they arrived in St. Louis. Not so many in family as

when they bade adieu to their native land, having buried one or two

children on the banks of the Mississippi. They had all had “ship

fever,” and a more wretched looking family I had never seen. But

notwithstanding their squalid poverty and wretchedness we found them

industrious, good people, and Protestants, which was an unusual

circumstance among this class of Irish. Your grandfather, who, in his

charities, never seemed to forget that God caused his sun to shine upon

the evil as well as the good, and who could not allow even a beast to

suffer from want, took peculiar pleasure in ministering to the

necessities of this virtuous family, and reaped the rare reward of a

rich return in gratitude and love. Poor David appeared to look up to

him as to a superior being, always addressing him as “Your honor,” in

the most respectful manner. One day as I was coming out of church I

was attracted by the subdued look of this good man, whose tearful eyes

were fixed on Rev. Mr. McPheeters and your grandfather, as they walked

together down the aisle. I had a good excuse to stop as I was in the

advance of my husband, and off to one side I saw him bow most

reverently, as he said, “Your riverence”-–“Your honor,” and out of the

abundance of his heart, while tears streamed down his honest face, he

gave utterance to his feelings of gratitude to God, and to them, for

the blessedness of this holy day. The pathos and eloquence of the

sermon had completely overcome him. David was a farmer, and after

having been in your grandfather’s employ, at first one thing and then

another, for a year or two, he finally accepted an advantageous offer,

to take charge of a gentleman’s farm, some eight or ten miles from the

city; and we had heard nothing from the family for several months,

when, one cold rainy day in autumn, a wagon was driven up to our front

door, containing his remains. His poor afflicted wife came with them,

and told, that David had said, “Take me to Mr. Charless to bury me.”

He had died of congestive fever. No doubt but that it was a comfort to

the poor fellow in his dying hour to feel that in this distant land of

strangers, he had found a friend who would not neglect “the widow and

the fatherless in their affliction,” and his confidence was not

misplaced, for, from the time of his death, his family lived near us,

and never knew, as long as David’s good friend lived, what it was to

want a friend indeed.

Another anecdote of the poor just occurs to my mind, and as it

exhibits your grandfather in another light, I will relate it.

Immediately after dinner, on a pleasant day, my two sisters-in-law, who

resided together, less than a square from us, came over to our house,

with a man, who had just applied to them for assistance. They were

deeply interested in behalf of this poor fellow, who was a Frenchman,

and “Frenchmen,” they said, “were not apt to beg unless in real want.”

They were sure he was an honest man. One of my sisters was a French

Creole, and both were new beginners in active effort for the benefit of

the indigent, and did not know exactly the best method of relieving the

unfortunate man, “who had just arrived and had a poor sick wife and six

little children on the boat at the wharf. A kind-hearted gentleman had

offered them a home at his farm in Illinois, a few miles from the

river, and all he wished was money sufficient to hire a horse and wagon

in which to move his helpless family.” While the ladies were

presenting his case to me, the Frenchman manifested great anxiety, and

made the most touching appeals in the piteous expression of his face

and manner. Presently, my husband, who had been indulging in his usual

siesta, awoke and came down stairs. “Now, the poor fellow can tell his

own story,” and “Mr. Charless” was pathetically appealed to, to listen

to his tale of woe. Unfortunately for the man he was immediately

recognized by your grandfather, who had but a short time before given

him a cup of coffee, etc., from the kitchen, and had also procured work

for him as a day laborer in a factory, which mode of subsistence not

suiting the Frenchman’s taste, he had slipped out of, and ran off,

before commencing work. It was soon evident, from the juxtaposition of

the two, one as accusant, the other defendant, which was not to be

mistaken, even by a person ignorant of the language in which they

spoke, that all was not right. His friends, the ladies, stared, when,

upon each renewed attempt to convict him, he would assure, in the most

self-possessed and polite manner, “Your are mistaken, Monsieur, I have

no doubt but that the man to whom you refer, was very like me, but not

myself, I assure you, sir.” Whereupon your grandfather proposed to

accompany him to the boat for the purpose of seeing his family,

promising to procure him a wagon and every thing necessary for their

comfort and removal. But they had not gone far before the Frenchman

began to sidle off, as it to turn a corner, but finding that it was no

easy matter to get away from the persevering gentleman, who insisted

upon being “introduced to the Madame,” he made a clean breast of the

whole thing, “Monsieur, I have no wife and little children, but you

know when a poor man want he get nothing from the ladies unless he have

one sick wife, and some poor little children. Excuse me, Monsieur, I

mean no disrespect to you.” No one liked a joke better than your

grandfather, and being something of a tease too, he more than once

slily referred to the pitiable condition of the poor Frenchman, which,

although enjoyed by others, was not quite so keenly relished by the

ladies, who had manifested so much interest in the welfare of the

honest man, and his distressed family.

You are not old enough, my dear little children, to remember how

devotedly fond “Grandpa” was of children, and how they all loved him,

notwithstanding he was always playing some trick upon them. Sometimes

at dinner when any of your little cousins were with us and would show

by the interest expressed in their faces, when the dessert was being

brought in, how eager they were to be “helped,” “Grandpa” would quietly

and gravely say, “’Aunty,’ you needn’t give Peter (or perhaps it might

be Charless) any of that, he is not fond of ‘Charlotte Russe,’” (or

whatever the nice thing might happen to be), when Peter, taken aback,

half believing, half doubting, would present such a ludicrous picture,

by the mingled expression of his countenance that no one present, not

even little Peter himself, (when he found out it was all a joke), could

avoid a hearty laugh. And thus with a thousand little ways which

fascinated the children he was decidedly a favorite among them. He

never forgot what he liked, and how he felt, when a boy, and could

easily enter into the feelings of a boy and be a sympathizing friend

and companion.

I know some little boys whose parents lived on Pine Street, and

although this was by no means the direct road from “the garden,” they

used to watch for “dear Mr. Charless’” return from that oft-frequented

place in the cool of the evening, for he would be sure to come that way

and stop a minute to fill their hats with peaches or apples, etc. One

of these little boys, attracted one evening by a glorious sunset, which

stretched its golden streaks and varied hues far and wide, lighting up

the azure blue with unusual brilliancy and beauty, asked, “Mamma, is n’t

that like heaven?” “Something like it, I expect, my son.”

“There’s where good Mr. Charless will go, when he dies!” said the

little boy. And thus it was, even children felt the influence of such

a godly life, as that of your beloved grandfather.

The marriage of your dear mother, and the necessity of her being

so far separated from the home of her parents, away here in Louisiana,

where there is no Protestant Church, and among strangers, whose

isolated lives throw an almost impassable barrier in the way of social

intercourse, made it incumbent on me to remain with her a greater part

of the time. Your father gave your mother’s parents a very cordial and

pressing invitation to spend their winters with them, promising that

they would always pass the summer with us, and that we should never be

separated from our precious only child. But the business relations of

your grandfather made it impossible for him to do more than to pay a

visit of five or six weeks during the winter; but with the tender

feeling of the father he was willing to submit to the self-denial of

separation from his wife, that she might be with the darling of their

united hearts. In one of his letters he says, “You ask me, in your

last, how I am getting on, I must be honest and say, bad enough. If I

were not tied hand and foot I would cut loose from these cold regions

and lonely habitations, and fly away to my ‘ain wifey, and my ain

bairns’ in the sunny south.” Again he says, when longing to see me,

“But I would not have you come too soon, as I know how changeable March

and April are here, and how delightful they must be in Louisiana.” At

another time he says, “Kiss Louis, Lizzie and the babies for me, and

believe me that whatever claims business or other ties, may have one

me, my heart is ever with my dear ones.”

In the winter of 1855 he was elected “President of the Bank of

Missouri.” I find among my newspaper slips, an article relative to

that fact which I will copy: “We announced in our article of Friday

last that the name of Joseph Charless, Esq., would probably pass

through the Legislature, as the new President of the 'Bank of the State

of Missouri.’ The Telegraph of this morning announces his election to

that important post.

“It is proper for us to say to our distant readers, who Mr.

Charless is, and we shall assume to speak of his capacity for the

important post confided to him, by the Legislative wisdom of the State.

“The Bank of Missouri is a State institution; were it otherwise

we question whether we would refer to the matter at all. It is also by

the wisdom of our fathers constituted (vide the Constitution) a

monopoly, a moneyed monopoly too, and therefore, wields great power,

and it is important to the people of this State to know in whose hands

this great moneyed power is to be vested for the next two years, by the

act of Legislature, if (perchance) the Bank is not turned into a

private corporation, by act of Assembly, with the concurrence of

private stockholders. We do not intend to tire our readers with a

‘long yarn,’ and therefore proceed to say, that, Mr. Charless has

lived, man and boy, in this State and in this city 45 years, being the

worthy son of a most respected sire, and is now about 50 years of age.

Mr. Charless is a gentleman of fair financial ability, and has managed

his own private affairs in the prosecution of a large business, with

prudence, skill and judgment, and the firm, of which he is head, enjoys

a high credit, both at home and abroad.

“He is a gentleman, too, of great suavity of manner, and exhibits

a kind spirit in all his intercourse with men (a good quality for the

post he is called to) and withal is a man of great firmness of purpose,

not stubborn, of indomitable industry, perseverance and energy, and

even in moneyed panics (the worst of all panics) would probably be as

calm as a summer morning, while at the same time he would act, and act,

too, efficiently, looking to the interest and safety of the corporation

of which he is the head, and to the interests of the mercantile and

trading community, at the same time.

“The private character of the new President is beyond reproach,

he is a gentleman of unwavering integrity, and possesses the confidence

of his fellow-citizens in an eminent degree. To use the western

phrase, he is ‘very popular,’ but we don’t esteem this of much account.

It is an idle wind, and may blow south or north to-morrow and proves

nothing.

“The new President, however, has not only a good character but a

good reputation, and whether he will mar or advance the latter during

his presidency, time only can determine.”

“Reputation” based upon such a characters as his, could not be

marred. But, ah! it was as President of this Bank, he was brought into

contact with the wretched being who has robbed the world of a

benefactor, and where can I find a word in which to embody an idea of

the loss of those he so dearly loved.

He served two years in the State Bank, at which time the term

expired, and he determined to be no longer tied down to St. Louis, more

than was necessary to attend to his own business. But in the formation

of the “Mechanics’ Bank” the Board of Directors insisted upon have Mr.

Charless for their President. He refused positively, but they still

insisted; and, at length, urgently requested that he would accept the

presidency of this new institution until fairly established, if for no

longer time. He finally acceded to the latter proposition. But after

once getting in, there was no getting out of it; for he found the

gentlemen with whom he was there associated so very congenial, and his

duties not onerous but pleasant, so that he continued to serve them

until the day of his death, having signed the last notes on the 1st of

June.

It only remains for me to say, my dear children, that after the

marriage of your mother, the summers were our gala time, for Lizzie and

the boys and grandma were all at home, and happy Grandpa would in his

excess of joy forget the lonely winters, which he had endeavored by

constant occupation at the store, the bank, and in the Church, to make

the best of. His evenings were spent in reading, and in holding

communion, by letter writing, with his loved ones far away: which,

excepting on Church evenings, he would occasionally vary by a visit to

some friend, of whom, I need not say, he had many, who would have

esteemed it a privilege, during my absence, to have admitted him into

their family circle as a member, but, as he often said, in his letters,

he preferred to visit friends, and make his home in the old familiar

spot, where he could so readily call up to his mind the earthly idols

of his heart.

I shall ever be thankful, to the Ruler of all events, that I was

with him during the whole winter immediately preceding his death. We

accompanied our daughter and her three little boys to their home in

Louisiana in December; staid two weeks with them, and returned

together, fully determined to be no more separated; that, in future,

together we would visit our children, and together return to our lonely

home. For the light that had gone out when our daughter married, was

no more kindled in our aching hearts, notwithstanding the joy we felt

in the possession of our precious little grandchildren. In earlier

life when we pictured to ourselves a green old age, with our “bairn and

bairn’s bairns” about us, it was a different scene from the reality

when it came with its long separations and anxieties.

Our greatest solace during this last winter of our pilgrimage

together, was the service of our God. And oh, with what gratitude I

shall ever remember His loving kindness and tender mercies towards us.

“He leadeth us in ways we know not of.” He can comfort in the darkest

hour.

The spring came, and with it, a month or two earlier than usual,

our beloved ones returned to the longed for homestead, around which

were so many tender recollections of a happy, very happy life. How

your dear mother clung to that precious father! How she feasted upon

his every look. She followed him every where; in his rides, in his

strolls through the garden. She accompanied him at night, and at all

times to Church, preferring (when we did not ride) to take the long

walk with “father” to going with “mother” across the street to “the

Second Church.” When business called him away from his much prized

domestic circle, she would walk, with her arm wrapped around him, to

the door, and follow him with her eyes down the street until out of

sight. After her return home that spring, when she first saw his

portrait, that he had had taken for her, she wept, and could not tell

why, except that it was “faultless.”

And now, my dear children, I am treading so closely upon that

last morning, that I begin to tremble.

On Friday, June 3, 1859, your dear grandfather arose early, and

drove, as he was wont to do, to the garden. While there he gathered

and tied together a bunch of flowers for his daughter, and when I came

down stairs to breakfast he was sitting at the window, where he had

evidently read the morning paper and laid it aside, and was enjoying

the sports of his little “sonny boys” who were at play on the grass

plot. I gave him my last “good morning” kiss, little thinking that in

joy our lips would no more be pressed, and turning to the beautiful

bouquet, which was placed in a glass of water at our daughter’s plate,

I took it up and admired it. He had gathered his first fuchsia to put

in her bouquet.

Our last breakfast is over. At worship little Charless seated

himself opposite his grandpa, and observed him attentively as he read

the Bible and one of the metre Psalms. We knelt in prayer, the only

words of which, that I remember, are, “We thank thee, O God, that thy

mercies are new to us every morning, and fresh every evening.” After

worship he stood erect before us, his countenance full of his usual

look of benevolence and love, as he asked, “What’s the order of the

day? I will go around to the Planters’ House, and see if Dr. and Mrs.

Palmer have arrived, and will be back in ten minutes to let you know.”

(Dr. and Mrs. Palmer of New Orleans were on their return from the

“General Assembly” of the Presbyterian Church, and had been invited to

stay with us, while they remained in St. Louis). In ten or fifteen

minutes the door bell rang violently. A young man entered and

tremblingly said, “Mr. Charless is badly hurt on Market Street.” I

heard nothing more, but running, and hoping that he was not hurt so

seriously, I found myself among a crowd of people, and then beside my

dying husband! He lay on the floor in the back part of a small store,

pale and sweet. Like an angel he looked to me. I did not lose my

senses, and I was so impressed with the sanctity of the spot that it

seems to me I dropped, but dropped very softly beside him. “Be still

and know that I am God,” seemed to be spoken by the Holy One, into my

ear and heart. And I was still. I thought, of course, this was an

accident, but when I heard from his own pale, slightly parted lips, as

he answered some one who asked, “Who did this, Mr. Charless,” that he

was murdered!

Where! Who! I exclaimed, could do this deed! But instantly

turning to my husband, I said, “He is more to be pitied than your are,

my dear, for he is a fiend! not a man.”

Oh, Oh, Oh! If my Father, God, had then lifted up the veil and

showed me all I have passed through since, I must have died. But he

does not try us more than we are able to bear. Indeed he bestowed such

rich spiritual blessings upon us (your dear mother and myself) in that

dark hour, that we were astonishingly sustained. We were filled with

gratitude because “dear father” was ready. We knew that he had nothing

to do, but to die. Like Stephen, he “fell asleep.”

My beloved children, I have his dying words written down, and

after I show you “what the newspapers say,” and you have read his

funeral sermon, perhaps I will tell you more about the last moments of

your honored, it must be forever honored, grandfather.

Yours, affectionately, GRANDMA.

Belmont, March, 1861.

A Biographical Sketch of the Life and Character of Joseph Charless In a Series of Letters to his Grandchildren · 第 23 / 32 题