CHAPTER IV.

The animals poured into the Ark like the tide through a sluice. They

pushed and shoved and crowded, and many tried to get to the Purser's

window ahead of their turns. The big ones brushed the little ones aside

with a total disregard of gentleness or consideration. But the Bull soon

put a stop to this sort of thing. He stuck his head out of the window

and said all sorts of horrible things, and vowed he would have the doors

closed if the beasts did not preserve better order. Things went along

better after that.

The larger animals came in first: Lions, Tigers, Elephants, Hippopotami,

Rhinoceroses, Camels, Giraffes, Dromedaries, Buffaloes, Polar Bears,

Grizzly Bears, and every other kind of Bear. Tommy thought he had never

seen so many different animals in all his life. It beat a circus all

hollow, and it reminded him of the college song his Uncle Dick used to

sing about:

"The animals came in two by two,

Hurrah! Hurrah!

The animals came in two by two.

Hurrah! Hurrah!

The animals came in two by two,

The Elephant and the Kangaroo,

And they all got into the Ark before it began to rain!"

After the large animals followed a long procession of deer--Elk,

Antelopes, Gazelles, Chamois, Moose, and Caribou. Behind these came dogs

of every kind--big dogs, little dogs, thin dogs, fat dogs, gay dogs, sad

dogs, shaggy dogs, sleek dogs, and all colored dogs; Greyhounds,

Mastiffs, Pugs, St. Bernards, Fox Terriers, Setters, Pointers, Poodles,

Great Danes, Skyes, Black-and-Tans, and Collies. Toward the end of the

procession came a long-bodied brown dog with big ears and long straight

legs. Tommy had never seen that kind before.

"What is he?" he said, pointing downward.

The ex-Pirate shook his head, but the Gopher answered, "That's a

Dachshund."

"A Dachshund?" repeated Tommy: "I guess not. Dachshunds are not built

like that. Look at his long legs."

"Well, that _is_ a Dachshund," insisted the Gopher; and then he pulled

his sunbonnet over his head and closed his eyes for a nap.

The French Poodle was the only one that had any trouble with the Bull,

because the Bull could not speak French, and refused to understand what

the Poodle said. Tommy plainly heard the dog muttering to himself as he

left the window:

"Espèce de John Bull! Il est toujours comme ça!"

But the little boy could not understand what the Poodle meant anymore

than the Bull could, because he had not gotten along any further in his

French exercise-book than "Have you seen the good General's red slippers

under the green table of the wine-merchant's beautiful mother-in-law?"

And he did not recognize any of the words in the Poodle's plaint.

The Bull had been losing his temper pretty rapidly ever since the doors

opened, and he seemed to be waiting for a chance to do or say something

ugly. Pretty soon a couple of harmless and sleepy-looking Oxen came

plodding up the gang-plank and strolled through the doorway.

"Look here!" the Bull shouted at them, "you've got to leave your

chewing-gum outside! No gum-chewing allowed on the Ark!"

One of the Oxen protested, but the Bull asserted that if the Ox made any

trouble he would come outside and settle the matter himself; and so both

Oxen regretfully stuck their chewing-gum under the gang-plank and passed

in. A little while later a Lizard came along and handed in his ticket

through the small window near the floor. The Bull looked at it and

frowned, and then stuck his head out over the counter and glared at the

little Lizard, who positively turned green with fright.

"What do you mean by presenting this ticket?" asked the Bull, savagely.

"Please, sir, I want to come into the Ark," replied the Lizard, meekly.

"Well, you can't get in on this ticket--see?"

"Please, sir, it's the only one I have," continued the Lizard,

trembling.

"Well, look here, young fellow," snorted the Bull, getting angrier as he

spoke; "this ticket is your shape, but it is not your size. You bought

it from a speculator outside!"

"Oh no, sir!" exclaimed the Lizard.

"I don't care what you say. This is the Crocodile's ticket, and it ain't

your size, and you can't get in on it!"

"Please, sir. I did not know," mildly protested the Lizard. "I can't

read, sir."

"Well, don't you know that the pauper, the insane, and the illiterate

are not allowed on this Ark?" roared the Bull, apparently deriving much

pleasure out of the fact that he was scaring the Lizard half to death.

The little fellow did not in the least understand the meaning of these

big words, but he was so frightened by the Bull's ferocious manner that

he turned away and scurried frantically down the gang-plank, and hid

under a big stone in the sand.

"How awfully mean for the Bull to talk like that to such a little

animal!" whispered Tommy to the ex-Pirate.

"That's what he always does. Never takes a fellow his size," answered

the ex-Pirate. "He bullies the little ones: that's why he's called a

Bull."

Presently a Crocodile came stamping up the gang-plank. He had a

business-like expression in his eye, and a cold sarcastic smile

displayed his glistening rows of sharp teeth. He stepped right up to the

ticket-window, and thrust his long snout in so suddenly that he almost

knocked the Bull off his stool.

[Illustration: "WHAT DO YOU MEAN BY SENDING ME A MINIATURE TICKET LIKE

THIS?"]

"What do you mean by sending me a miniature ticket like this?" he

shouted, fiercely.

The Bull stuttered, "I beg your pardon, sir; but won't you allow me to

look at the ticket?"

The Crocodile passed the paper in.

"Oh, it's all a mistake," began the Bull, apologetically. "I assure you

it is all a mistake--"

"I should say it was," interrupted the Crocodile, who appeared to be in

an exceedingly unpleasant frame of mind. "Do you think for a moment that

I am going to take any such accommodations as that? Do you think I can

sleep in any berth that was built for a Lizard?"

"It's a mistake," repeated the Bull, affably. "Your quarters are on the

main-deck, starboard side, No. 417," and he passed out the ticket he had

taken away from the Lizard.

The Crocodile did not appear satisfied. He stuck his nose through the

window again and shouted:

"Well, I want satisfaction! I want satisfaction, and I'm going to have

it--"

But the crowd of animals in line behind the Crocodile, tired of waiting,

gave a push that sent the latter past the window and out into the main

hall, still mumbling something about "satisfaction." The Bull looked out

of his office, much relieved, and shouted down the line,

"Somebody tell that Lizard he can come in."

It did not take so long as Tommy thought it would for all the animals to

get on board. When the last one had passed in, preparations were made to

haul up the gang-plank, for the wind had freshened, the skies had

darkened, and the general appearance of the heavens betokened the

approaching storm. Just as the big plank was about to be taken aboard,

faint voices were heard from the ground outside:

"Wait a moment! wait a moment!" they cried. "Wait for us; we're almost

there!"

It was the Turtles. By so close a margin did they get into the Ark. The

Bull scolded them as they passed, and then slammed down the window, and

the Gopher, on the rafter next to Tommy, heaved a sigh of relief.

Soon afterwards it began to rain. The big drops fell noisily upon the

shingled roof of the Ark, and pattered on the window-panes.

"What is that noise?" asked a little Armadillo.

"That's the rain, dear," replied its parent.

"Oh no," said the little one; "the reindeer are sleeping down-stairs."

And then there was a great jolt, and the Ark floated off on the flood.

[TO BE CONTINUED.]

[Illustration: INTERSCHOLASTIC SPORT]

The interscholastic matches at Newport promise to be more interesting

this year than ever before. The game put up by the various players who

are to represent the schools in the national tournament has been of so

much higher an order than that of any previous season, that it has

attracted more than the usual amount of attention from sportsmen not

directly interested in the schools. There is better material blossoming

this August than has come forward for many years, and most of it is

coming out of the schools. The new players who are making themselves

prominent are all young men--not men who have been playing many years

and have finally developed skill. Thus it is very evident that the

formation of the Interscholastic Tennis Association has been a good

thing, and if properly supported--as I have no doubt it will be--it is

bound to aid materially the progress and refinement of the game. It

means the early development of good players and a higher standard in

inter-collegiate tennis. Already interscholastic tennis, in its first

champion, has given us a national representative who last year saved our

trophy from foreign hands.

The history or the movement may be summed up in few words. It was

initiated by the Harvard University Lawn-Tennis Club at the

suggestion of its secretary, William D. Orcutt, in 1891, when the

first tournament was held upon the college grounds, Saturday, May

2d, ten schools having replied to the circulars and letters by sending

representatives--twenty-five in all. The tournament, played off in two

days without a default, was won by R. D. Wrenn, of the Cambridge Latin

School, and created no small amount of interest both in college and

schools as the large audience at the courts testified. From this

beginning grew the idea of an Interscholastic Association, with an

annual tournament as a national fixture. In 1892, therefore, Harvard

sent out further circulars inviting preparatory schools to send

representatives to a second tournament, to be held under the auspices of

the United States National Lawn-Tennis Association, by the Harvard Club,

with the intention of forming a permanent association of the schools at

a meeting to be called on the day of the tournament. In response

sixty-six entries were received, representing at least twenty-four

schools. The tournament, held May 7th, was won by M. G. Chace, another

who has since distinguished himself among our ranked players, and

afterwards, as had been proposed, the association was formed.

The formation of the Harvard Interscholastic Association was an

incentive to other colleges to attempt similar organizations, and in

1893, Yale, Princeton, and Columbia started such associations, and held

tournaments. The four winners of these events met that year in Newport,

at the time of the national tournament, to determine the Interscholastic

champion, and again in 1894, after similar preparatory tournaments.

The following table shows the Interscholastic champions up to date:

Year. Played at. Singles. School.

1891 Cambridge R. D. Wrenn Cambridge Latin.

1892 Cambridge M. G. Chace Univ. Grammar, Prov.

1893 Newport C. R. Budlong High, Providence.

1894 Newport W. G. Parker Tutor, New York.

These Interscholastic lists have already introduced several fine tennis

players. R. D. Wrenn is the present national champion. M. G. Chace

ranked fourth in the ten of 1893, and by the new method is in '94 ranked

in Class 2. C. R. Budlong entered the first ten the year of his

interscholastic championship, and now, with W. G. Parker, is placed in

Class 4, (1/2 15). It is natural that the older players should watch the

ranks of the interscholastics with some interest, for it is here that

the coming players are most apt to show themselves first.

This year the contestants at Newport will be L. E. Ware, Roxbury Latin

School, of the Harvard I.S.L.-T.A.; M. W. Beaman, Lawrenceville, of the

Princeton I.S.L.-T.A.; and Waltz, Leal's School of the Columbia

I.S.L.-T.A. J. P. Sheldon, Jun., of Hotchkiss Academy, Lakeville, won

the Yale Interscholastic tournament, but may not be able to be present

at Newport this week. Of these four players the chances seem in favor of

Ware, who has already some practical tournament experience to back his

good play. Last year he won the Harvard Interscholastic, but was

defeated at Newport by W. G. Parker, winner of the championship. At

Longwood, last year, he showed excellent form in his match against

Larned, from whom he won the first two sets, and at Saratoga he was

"runner-up" in the tournament for the New York State Championship. This

season he has also appeared in several tournaments. At Longwood, having

reached the semi-final round, he lost to M. D. Whitman, whom he had

before defeated in the Harvard Interscholastic. In the double contests

at Elmira, Ware and W. M. Scudder played a close match in the finals

against Fisher and Paret. In his game, Ware's strong ground stroke,

quick judgment, and self-possession give good promise of a future

player.

The names of the other three contestants do not figure so conspicuously

in large tournaments. Sheldon has played in Western State championships,

winning in Ohio, but he has not had the experience of Ware against our

best Eastern players. He easily won the Yale Interscholastic, not losing

a set even to the winner of that event last year. He is good both back

and at the net, placing with some accuracy, and certainly in these

preliminary contests he showed a very good understanding of the game. If

he keeps his steadiness and coolness under the excitement of closely

contested matches he should prove a formidable adversary for Ware.

Concerning Beaman and Waltz it is more difficult to pass judgment,

these, as yet, having given little public exhibition of their games.

Waltz ranks as a third-rate local player, having been easily beaten in

local matches by the Miles and by Holcombe Ward at Orange.

It is to be regretted that Whitman is ineligible for the Newport event,

for he is a strong man, and has shown wonderful improvement since Ware

defeated him on Holmes Field in May. He is sure to become a prominent

player in the early future. Some of the other good men that the schools

have produced, and who will doubtless be at Newport, are Beals, Wright,

Henderson, and Moeran of Southampton, and Palmer of Hobokus.

It cannot be debated that larger co-operation by the different colleges

in this field of interscholastic tennis would be of the greatest benefit

to the game in this country. It would offer early incentive to young

players throughout the land, and carry a step further the general system

of sectional tournaments already instituted by the central association

to spur our players to greater and more scientific effort. The contests

last year at Newport, and again this spring at the Neighborhood Club,

West Newton, Massachusetts, where our men came in contact with

foreigners, brought out both our weakness and our strength; it showed

clearly that our worst fault is the unsteadiness of American players.

That this early tournament playing, accustoming young men to watch their

strokes and play carefully, must aid in remedying this evil among the

rising players hardly needs to be pointed out, while the new opportunity

of meeting equal or better players must also promote skill and

brilliancy in play. Add to this the closer contact of school and

college, and there seems strong argument for the more vigorous support

of such a cause.

In less than a month football will be taking up most of the time and

attention that school athletes can devote to sport. The coming season

should be a notable one in the history of the game too, for it will show

whether or not the schools are going to allow themselves to be

influenced by the better or the worse element that is identified with

the game. The better element is the one which has been trying for years

to arrange a code of rules that would purge the sport as much as

possible of opportunities for the practice of rough and unsportsmanlike

methods. The other element is the one which has been trying for just as

many years to evade the rules laid down. If the school players will

frown upon all unfair methods, and refuse to countenance sharp practice

in the game, if they will insist upon adhering to the spirit as well as

to the letter of the law, they will soon swell the ranks of the better

element of football men to such proportions that the other class will

find itself entirely overruled.

It is unfortunate that we should be forced to admit that sharp practice

occurs in football to a greater extent, probably, than in any other

sport. But, nevertheless, I think this is true. More acts of meanness

are performed in the course of one football game almost than in a whole

season of baseball or tennis or track athletics. Men will punch and kick

one another when the referee is not looking, and they will resort to all

sorts of small tricks that they would blush to acknowledge afterwards.

But, remember, this is not the fault of the game, it is the fault of the

man. And the endeavor of every true sportsman should be to get this sort

of man out of the way. We don't want him. He does more harm than good,

even if he is the best player on the eleven.

It is considered clever by many to do as many small and mean acts as

possible in a match game of football. To resort to petty practices is

looked upon by them as good playing. But there is no good playing,

except fair and honest playing. These same men who will kick their

opponents in the shins when the umpire is not looking are those who

encourage players to attend school during the football season, not

caring whether they remain afterwards or not. It is surprising how much

of this is done, and I have actually heard men say (instead of refusing

to play with a team composed of such men) that they, too, have hired or

obtained players to meet their rivals' crooked tactics. What an

argument! Where would the ethics of sport end up if such logic were to

be accepted? Why cannot we all become thoroughly imbued with the idea of

sport for sport's sake only? We do not play to _win_. We play for the

sake of playing--for the sake of the sport, the exercise, the

fellowship, and good blood that is to result.

Last year and the year before there was more than one school in the

Connecticut High-School League that resorted to practices not entirely

consistent with true sportsmanship. I speak of these now because my

attention has been directly called to them, and because I believe from

personal investigation that they were guilty certainly of a portion of

the misdeeds that rumor credited them with. In the other scholastic

football associations I have known of irregularities, but of none quite

so flagrant as those of Connecticut. There several football players have

suddenly been seized with a desire to attend school just as the season

opened, and have lost all inclination to study immediately after

Thanksgiving.

It is, of course, impossible to say outright that these men are

improperly induced to enter school, for such a thing is very hard to

prove. But it is perfectly just to say that no Captain of an amateur

eleven or of a school eleven should allow any man to play on his team

whom he does not believe to be a _bona fide_ scholar who means to remain

in school until the end of the year--a scholar who has come to learn

what is taught in the class-room, not what is practised on the football

field.

It is ridiculous for any Captain to assert that he does not know what

the men on his team intend doing a month hence. It is his business as

Captain to know this. He should know where his players come from, how

long they are to be in school, and all about their football experience.

If he does not know all this he is a mighty poor Captain, and ought to

be replaced. And the Captain who allows a man to play on his eleven whom

he suspects of having intentions of leaving school before the year

closes is not a fit leader for an honest school's football team, and

should likewise be replaced. The best Captain in the end is the most

honest Captain, and the most honest Captain is the best sportsman.

While speaking of sportsmen and sportsmanship I should like to call the

attention of all the readers of this Department to a definition of

"sportsman," published in the "Amateur Sport" columns of _Harper's

Weekly_ of August 17th: "A sportsman engages in sport for sport's sake

only, and does by others as he would be done by. A 'sporting man' or

'sport' enters sport for mercenary motives, and prefers to 'do' others."

This is only one sentence from a very good sermon. I recommend the

entire article to every one interested in the welfare of sport.

The Academic Athletic League of California has track-athletic sports as

well as football in the autumn term. Their next semi-annual field-day is

to be held September 28th, and from present reports the new material in

the schools is going to make a showing. As the meet is to be held on the

University of California track, which has the fastest 100-yard course on

the Coast, the A.A.L. sprinting records, which are at present 10-4/5 and

25-1/5 secs., ought to be reduced. Parker, Hamlin, and Chick are the

most promising men to do the work, Chick being a new man and a brother

of the University of California sprinter. Lynch of the B.H.-S. has gone

to Oakland to live, and will wear the O.H.-S. colors at the next

field-day. He has improved greatly in his hammer throwing. The O.H.-S.

team, by-the-way, stands a good chance of retaining the interscholastic

championship of the Coast, and if the teams are increased from seven to

ten men, as is now proposed, the other schools will have to work hard to

defeat them.

The California school athletes certainly go ahead of their Eastern

brethren in enthusiasm and true love of sport. This Department has for

some time been urging the formation of a general Interscholastic

Association; but as yet nothing has been done toward any such

organization, although I understand that active steps in this direction

are to be taken here as soon as the schools open next month. It may be

due to the long summer vacation that nothing has been done yet. But in

California interest in sport seems to be so lively that there is no

vacation interference. In a recent letter from Oakland, one of the

prominent men of the A.A.L. says: "In regard to your proposition for a

general American Interscholastic League, I can say that it meets with

the approval of the boys here, and we would be glad to join it if it is

formed. The only difficulty to our participating in such a field-day

would be the expense for travelling to and fro. If we joined such a

league we would try to raise the necessary sixteen hundred dollars. For

it would take that much, at least, which is quite a good deal for

High-School boys to raise. Will you kindly let me know of any advances

in this direction, and also give me an outline of what is intended?"

With such a spirit as is displayed in this letter the sportsmanship of

the Pacific coast is bound to thrive. These lads are not only willing

to join the Interscholastic Association at once, but they believe they

can collect enough money to pay expenses to come East and be present at

the first meet. I hope they will have the chance, and from the letters I

have received from sportsmen along the Atlantic seaboard, I believe that

in a very few months the much-needed association of the schools of the

country will be in running order. Perhaps one reason why the

Californians are so anxious to come here and try their skill is that

they believe they can win. Their records are not up to those of the

Eastern leagues, but another writer from the A.A.L. says: "One of the

University of California team told me the Eastern schoolboys are clever,

but that an Oakland High-School team could pull a field-day away from

the best school of 'em. That makes me wish we had a 220 straight-away

here to see how Dawson and Woolsey would appear alongside of Syme."

Dawson holds the local high-hurdles record at 19-1/4 sec., and Woolsey

holds the low-hurdles record at 31 sec. The sticks are 3 ft. 6 in. and 2

ft. 6 in. high, respectively.

In other matters of sport the Californians are just as progressive as

they are in their desire to come East. They have recognized the justness

of the Round Table's advocacy of uniformity in field and track

programmes, and are trying to adjust the A.A.L. list to the university

schedule. They have already adopted a 440-yard run, which they did not

have before, and at an early meeting of the executive committee on

athletics a motion will be made to use a 16-lb. hammer instead of a

12-lb. weight at the coming games. The shot is already a

sixteen-pounder.

THE GRADUATE.

[Illustration: STAMPS]

This Department is conducted in the interest of stamp and coin

collectors, and the Editor will be pleased to answer any question

on these subjects as far as possible. Correspondents should

address Editor.

[Illustration]

One of the greatest "finds" in the history of stamp collecting has just

been made in Kansas City. The letters of an old firm were about to be

destroyed when the attention of a stamp-collector was called to them. He

immediately bought the entire lot of letters for a small sum. Among the

lot were about one hundred letters each bearing one or more of the rare

St. Louis stamps issued in 1843, and remaining in use until 1847. The

5c. stamp has hitherto brought from $150 to $200 at auction; the 10c.

about $75, and the only copy of the 20c. in the market was sold in 1894

by the veteran dealer J. W. Scott, usually called "the father of

philately," to a collector in Bangor, Maine, for $1500. This gentleman,

it is said, refused an offer of $2500 for the stamp.

In this new lot are a number of pairs of all three varieties and several

strips of three. The immediate result will probably be lower prices on

all three St. Louis stamps, but the demand will probably fully equal the

supply.

FRED.--No premium on the English shilling, 1817.

J. HALL.--Very few gold dollars were ever coined, and many have

found their way to the melting-pot, or have been practically

destroyed by conversion into bangles. Hence the dealers ask from

$1.50 upward for all U.S. dollars in gold.

H. STEVENS.--It is impossible to give anything more than a rough

estimate as to the number of stamp-collectors and dealers, or the

value of the stamps now in existence in albums, or the amount of

annual business done in stamps. I hope to give some statistics on

all these points in a future issue.

M. C. W.--It would be very difficult to explain the differences in

the Brazils and Guatemalas without illustrations, or within the

narrow limits of this column. I congratulate you on your "find" of

Wurtembergs.

R. B. HADDOCK.--The 1864 and 1866 2c. coppers are quoted by

dealers at 10c. each for "good," and 50c. each for "fine."

PHILATUS.

AN ASTUTE SEA-LION.

It has always been a question in the minds of naturalists whether or not

animals have any means of conversing or of communicating to one another

more than the most elementary ideas of danger, hunger, and affection. It

would seem from what lately happened at Lake Merced that seals, at

least, must certainly have the powers of description and persuasion well

developed. Lake Merced was at one time a favorite resort of fishermen

from San Francisco. The trout that were pulled out of its quiet waters

were said to be the best, but so much angling was done that the trout

finally disappeared, and only carp were to be caught. Then the fish

commissioners decided to stock the lake with muskallonge, in the hope

that the latter would destroy the voracious carp, and eventually afford

good catches themselves.

Lake Merced is not very far inland from Seal Rock, and in some manner an

old sea-lion found his way from the ocean to the quieter waters beyond.

He tasted of the carp and enjoyed his meal, and being a genial sort of a

sea-lion, he returned to the rock, where he must have told his friends

of his adventure. He must have told them, and he must have organized a

picnic party, because the next night a number of seals flopped their way

into Merced. Everything was just as the old lion had represented, and

the band decided to remain.

Soon afterwards some employés of the commissioners drew a net across the

lake to see how the muskallonge were getting on. The seals, now

permanent residents of the lake, laughed loudly, after the fashion of

their race, and waved their flappers at the net-men as if to encourage

them to keep on and find out how many muskallonge were left. For the

muskallonge had got to the last dozen or so of carp, and the sea-lions

had gobbled the muskallonge, and only a few cat-fish were found in the

lake.

The seals are still in Merced, but there is a firm conviction in the

minds of those who live near by that unless the lake is stocked again

the greedy fellows will return to the rock in the sea.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

Highest of all in Leavening Strength.--Latest U. S. Gov't Report.

[Illustration: Royal Baking Powder]

Arnold

Constable & Co

* * * * *

Camel's-Hair

Chudda Shawls,

75c. to $3.50 each.

Worth from $2.00 to $10.00.

* * * * *

Broadway & 19th st.

NEW YORK.

OFFICIAL ANNOUNCEMENT of the award on

=GILLOTT'S PENS= at the CHICAGO EXPOSITION.

=AWARD:= "For excellence of steel used in their manufacture, it being

fine grained and elastic; superior workmanship, especially shown by the

careful grinding which leaves the pens free from defects. The tempering

is excellent and the action of the finished pens perfect."

(Signed) FRANZ VOGT, _Individual Judge_.

Approved: { H. I. KIMBALL, _Pres't Departmental Committee_.

{ JOHN BOYD THACHER, _Chairman Exec Com. on Awards_.

HARPER'S PERIODICALS.

Per Year.

HARPER'S MAGAZINE _Postage Free_, $4.00

HARPER'S WEEKLY " 4.00

HARPER'S BAZAR " 4.00

HARPER'S ROUND TABLE " 2.00

* * * * *

_Booksellers and Postmasters usually receive subscriptions.

Subscriptions sent direct to the publishers should be accompanied by

Post-office Money Order or Draft._

* * * * *

HARPER A BROTHERS, New York, N.Y.

[Illustration: If afflicted with SORE EYES USE Dr. ISAAC THOMPSON'S EYE

WATER]

[Illustration: BICYCLING]

This Department is conducted in the interest of Bicyclers, and the

Editor will be pleased to answer any question on the subject. Our

maps and tours contain much valuable data kindly supplied from the

official maps and road-books of the League of American Wheelmen.

Recognizing the value of the work being done by the L. A. W., the

Editor will be pleased to furnish subscribers with membership

blanks and information so far as possible.

[Illustration: Copyright, 1895, by Harper & Brothers.]

Continuing the trip from Philadelphia to Atlantic City, the first stage

of which was given in the Round Table for last week, we start from

Hammonton. The run from here to Atlantic City is somewhat roundabout,

owing to the nature of the country through which you must pass, and the

run is about forty miles in all. Leaving Hammonton proceed through New

Columbia, five miles away, to Batsto. The condition of the road is not

of the best; but there are almost no hills, and the side path will, in

many places, save you a good deal of hard riding. There is no difficulty

in finding the road, except about three miles and a half out of New

Columbia you should keep to the left at a fork in the roads. From Batsto

to Greenbank is five miles over a gravel road in capital condition, and

from this point on to Wading River and New Gretna there will be little

or no difficulty in finding the way. The road becomes poorer as you

approach Wading River, and the side paths should be resorted to wherever

possible.

There are several bridges to be crossed during this part of the ride,

from Greenbank to Chestnut Neck, and indeed there are a number of

bridges over the entire route. It may not be out of place to say a word,

therefore, about bicycle-riding over bridges. Most bridges in the

country are composed of horizontal supports, running lengthwise with the

bridge, along the tops of wooden posts. Across these at right angles to

the direction of the bridge are laid logs, sometimes nailed down to the

supports underneath, sometimes not fastened at all. If they are nailed

the wood wears away quickly, and the heads of the nails stick up perhaps

half an inch, and offer one of the most admirable opportunities for

puncture that could be found. Never ride over a bridge of this sort at

speed, therefore, and always keep a line between the rows of nails, so

that you may not run the chance of thrusting one of the nail-heads

through your pneumatic tube. If you are riding at night, and want to be

on the safe side, it is wise to dismount, and either carry or push the

bicycle across the bridge.

From Greenbank to Chestnut Neck, through New Gretna, is twelve miles.

From Chestnut Neck you should then proceed, following the main road, to

Port Republic, Smithville, Oceanville, Absecom, a distance altogether of

ten miles. Shortly after passing out of Chestnut Neck the rider must

keep to the right at the fork, and run into Port Republic. On running

out of Port Republic he should bear always to the left, going down

through Smithville as described. There is a road direct to Absecom, as

the map will show, but it is by no means as good a road, and passes over

several hills, that can be avoided by following the main road, which

runs along the valley. From Absecom to Pleasantville, a distance of

three miles, the road is clear enough. At Pleasantville a sharp turn to

the left should be made, and the road thence to Atlantic City is very

easily followed. It follows the track until after crossing the bridge,

then crosses the track and follows it to Atlantic City on the other

side. This part of the road is in moderately good condition, considering

that it is so near the water, and that the sand and gravel do not

readily admit of good hard road bed.

NOTE.--Map of New York city asphalted streets in No. 809. Map of

route from New York to Tarrytown in No. 810. New York to Stamford,

Connecticut, in No. 811. New York to Staten Island in No. 812. New

Jersey from Hoboken to Pine Brook in No. 813. Brooklyn in No. 814.

Brooklyn to Babylon in No. 815. Brooklyn to Northport in No. 816.

Tarrytown to Poughkeepsie in No. 817. Poughkeepsie to Hudson in

No. 818. Hudson to Albany in No. 819. Tottenville to Trenton in

820. Trenton to Philadelphia in 821. Philadelphia in No. 822.

Philadelphia-Wissahickon Route in No. 823. Philadelphia to West

Chester in No. 824. Philadelphia to Atlantic City--First Stage in

No. 825.

[Illustration: THE CAMERA CLUB]

Any questions in regard to photograph matters will be willingly

answered by the Editor of this column, and we should be glad to

hear from any of our club who can make helpful suggestions.

PAPERS FOR BEGINNERS, NO. 13.

DARK-ROOM HINTS.

In guides to photography, directions are always given for varnishing the

negative, but with ordinary care a negative need not be varnished except

for the purpose of retouching. Retouching means covering the spots in

the film with some non-actinic substance. Small spots are covered by

touching them lightly with a rather soft lead-pencil. Sometimes

water-color is used applied with a delicate brush, and sometimes crayons

are used.

It is not necessary to varnish a negative in order to retouch it; for a

fluid can be bought for this purpose, called "retouching fluid," which

is applied locally with a piece of surgeon's cotton. To "apply locally"

means to put the fluid on the part of the plate which needs retouching,

instead of covering the whole plate. A bottle of retouching fluid costs

twenty-five cents, and will last a long time. Full directions for use

come with each bottle.

Fine retouching is an art, but the amateur can easily learn to cover the

spots in his negative which would disfigure or spoil his prints.

The small clear spots on negatives are usually caused by dust on the

plate. They make what are called pin-holes, and wherever these occur in

the negative a black spot will show on the print. Amateurs are often

advised to dust their plates with a brush before placing them in the

holders. It requires a very soft brush and a careful hand to dust a

sensitive plate without scratching the film, and if the plate-holders

and camera-bellows are wiped frequently with a damp cloth there will be

little danger of pin-holes from dust spots in the sensitive plate.

Transparent spots in the negative are caused by air-bubbles forming on

the plate when the developer is turned over it, and the bubbles not

being broken, the developer does not have a chance to act on the film.

Larger spots on the plate or near the edge, which seem less intense than

the rest of the negative, are caused by the plate not being covered all

at once with the developer. The undeveloped plate should be placed in

the tray and the developing solution turned over it quickly with a sort

of sweeping motion, and the tray rocked in all directions till the plate

is completely covered.

Never place a negative in sunshine or near a stove to dry. The heat

causes the gelatine to melt and run off the plate. If for any reason one

wishes to dry a negative quickly, wash it, after removing it from the

hypo, for about half an hour, wipe off the water with a piece of damp

surgeon's cotton, lay the negative in the tray, and cover it with

alcohol. Let it remain in the alcohol for a minute or two, then take it

out and set it up to dry. It will dry in from five to ten minutes, ready

for printing.

Sometimes in warm weather the edges of the sensitive plate will come

loose from the glass. This is called "frilling," and occurs when the

developer is too warm. If the plate begins to frill, remove it to a dish

of cold water, and lower the temperature of the developer by setting it

for a few minutes in a dish of ice-water. The temperature of solutions

should not rise above 85°, or sink below 65° if good results are

desired.

In a later paper full directions will be given for retouching negatives,

improving the high-lights, blocking out backgrounds, etc. But these

belong to the finer part of the mechanical work of photography.

SIR KNIGHT GLOVER BEARDSLEY, Auburn, New York, asks: 1, if one can

use a ruby light safely when putting a plate in the holder; 2, if

a plate should be left in the water after being taken from the

hypo, or if it can be washed off and put to dry at once; 3, in the

formula for making blue prints, where it says add one and one-half

ounce of citrate of iron and ammonium, if it means three-quarters

ounce each, and does it mean the ammonium in a liquid or solid

form. 1. One may use a ruby light with safety in filling

plate-holders. It is wise not to hold the plate too near the

light. 2. Negatives should be washed at least half an hour in

running water, and one hour if one has not running water, changing

the water four or five times. 3. "Citrate of iron and ammonium" is

a double salt formed of ferric citrate and citrate of ammonium,

and comes in brown shining leaflets. Ask for "citrate of iron and

ammonium" when buying the ingredients for the formula.

SIR KNIGHT A. SMITH, Trenton, New Jersey, asks for a good

developing solution, how to polish ferrotype plates, and how to

keep films from curling when drying. Makers of dry plates always

put in each box of dry plates formulas for developing, with full

directions for preparation and use. These will always be found

reliable. In No. 786 will be found a simple developer for

instantaneous pictures, and we shall shortly publish a set of

formulas with full directions for use. In Nos. 797 and 805 will be

found directions for preparing a ferrotype plate so that prints

will not stick. If the prints are trimmed before toning, they can

be pasted before removing from the ferrotype, and thus most of the

gloss made by the plate will be retained. Films may be kept from

curling by soaking the film, after fixing and washing, in a

solution of one-quarter ounce of glycerine and 16 ounces of water.

Pin them at the corners to a flat board, removing all drops of

water with a soft cloth. Set the board in an upright position till

the films are dry. Do not use any more glycerine than the

proportions given, as it will make the negatives sticky.

* * * * *

RECALLED STORMY TIMES.

"Well, that looks natural," said the old soldier, looking at a can of

condensed milk on the breakfast-table in place of ordinary milk that

failed on account of the storm. "It's the Gail Borden Eagle Brand we

used during the war."--[_Adv._]

ADVERTISEMENTS.

[Illustration: Columbia Bicycles ad]

Walter Baker & Co. Limited,

[Illustration]

The Largest Manufacturers of

PURE, HIGH GRADE

COCOAS and CHOCOLATES

On this Continent, have received

HIGHEST AWARDS

from the great

Industrial and Food

EXPOSITIONS

IN EUROPE AND AMERICA.

* * * * *

=Caution:= In view of the many imitations of the labels and wrappers on

our goods, consumers should make sure that our place of manufacture,

namely, =Dorchester, Mass.= is printed on each package.

* * * * *

SOLD BY GROCERS EVERYWHERE.

* * * * *

WALTER BAKER & CO. LTD. DORCHESTER, MASS.

[Illustration]

Noah's Ark

with animals, will be sent postpaid to any address on receipt of three

2-cent stamps. The animals are on cardboard--two and three inches high,

naturally-colored, and will stand alone. They can be arranged in line or

groups, making an interesting object lesson in natural history. This

offer is made solely for the purpose of acquainting mothers with the

merits of

WILLIMANTIC

Star Thread.

Send for a set for each of the children. Address

WILLIMANTIC THREAD CO.,

Willimantic, Conn.

WANTED.

Short stories and articles for the Boys', Girls', and Ladies'

Departments of a Weekly Magazine; also contributions of all important

subjects, all to be written by experts.

P. F. COLLIER, Publisher, 521 W. 13th St., N. Y.

Postage Stamps, &c.

[Illustration]

=STAMPS!= =300= fine mixed Victoria, Cape of G. H., India, Japan, etc.,

with fine Stamp Album, only =10c.= New 80-p. Price-list =free=. _Agents

wanted_ at =50%= commission. STANDARD STAMP CO., 4 Nicholson Place, St.

Louis, Mo. Old U. S. and Confederate Stamps bought.

[Illustration]

100 all dif. Venezuela, Costa Rica, etc., only 10c.; 200 all dif. Hayti,

Hawaii, etc., only 50c. Ag'ts wanted at 50 per ct. com. List FREE!

=C. A. Stegmann=, 2722 Eads Av., St. Louis, Mo.

=25c. per 100= paid for cancelled postage stamps. For particulars, send

10c. silver, and get 20 foreign stamps free. Approval sheets at 50%.

H. P. HALBRAN, 101 CLINTON STREET, OLEAN, N. Y.

[Illustration: If afflicted with SORE EYES USE Dr. ISAAC THOMPSON'S EYE

WATER]

Notice to all members.

It is desired to correct the Order's records, especially all changes in

addresses. The new Patent is now ready, and all will want it. It is far

handsomer than the old certificate. We make a special request,

therefore, to all Founders and members to send us at once their names

and permanent addresses. Use English capital letters, which you can

easily make with your pen, and spell out in full at least one Christian

or given name.

A "given" name is the name given you by your parents, as distinguished

from your last name, which you have from your father. Use a postal card,

not a letter, and put no other matter upon it. Address the card Messrs.

Harper & Brothers, Publishers, New York, and put in the lower left-hand

corner the words "Round Table." On the back of the card write the letter

"A," and follow it with name, as directed, and address in full--street

and number if any, town or city, and State. If you are a Founder, write

that word in full anywhere on the card. Your new Patent will then bear

that word. If you were not a Founder, do not use the word.

Remember that if a certificate was ever issued to you, you are still a

member, no matter if you have now passed your eighteenth birthday.

Chapter officers are asked to send, on postal cards, names and addresses

of their Chapter members. They are also asked to send names of any

grown-up friends of the Chapter whom they may wish to honor by making

them Patrons of the Round Table Order.

All who have not passed their eighteenth birthday, even if not formerly

members, are urged to send postal cards as directed. So, too, are grown

folks interested in the Order. If you have passed your eighteenth

birthday, and have not previously held a certificate of membership, send

your name and address and use the letter "D." Members are urged to send

names and addresses of their friends, that we may give Patents to them.

Your teacher may be made a Patron.

To all who comply with these suggestions we will send Patents in the

Order, bearing their names, creating them Founders, Knights, Ladies, or

Patrons. The advantages of belonging to the Order will be attached--and

there are many. We will also send our prize offers for 1895-6, in which

money incentives are to be offered for pen-drawing, story-writing,

poems, nonsense verses, entertainment programmes, photography, and music

settings, and for distributing some advertising matter about Harper's

Round Table.

This matter consists of announcements and a Handy Book. The latter is a

neat memorandum-book, which, besides blank pages, contains lists of

words often misspelled, interscholastic sport records, a calendar, list

of books to read, hints about amateur newspapers, how to get into West

Point, values of rare stamps and coins, and a great number of other

useful facts.

Of course no member or Patron is required or even asked to undertake

this work any more than they are asked to compete for prizes. Many

members wish to earn the rewards offered by the Table, and to all such

we desire to offer the first chance. These rewards consist of Order

badges in silver and gold, rubber stamps bearing your name and address,

fifty visiting cards with the copper plate, and a very limited number,

because we have only a few copies, of bound volumes of HARPER'S YOUNG

PEOPLE for 1893 or 1894. These rewards are offered, not for

subscriptions, but for giving printed matter to your friends. The offer

is limited, since we can allow only one member or Patron to accept it in

each town or neighborhood.

We repeat that the Order has no "have to's." But it has many literary

and prize advantages. We want the names and permanent addresses again in

order to correct our records. To all who send us such we forward the

Order's new Patent and our prize offers. Use a postal card--and write as

soon as convenient.

Who can give Us a Morsel on This?

An experience I once had with a garter-snake leads me to believe

that the family to which it belongs consists of more than one

variety. One warm day in May, while scouring the woods in search

of something of interest, I came upon a small pool at the edge of

the woods, seemingly a drinking-place for cattle. Yet the water

was black with a myriad of tadpoles, presided over by a monster

frog--the largest I have ever seen. I was interested in the queer

little wigglers, and did not notice the approach of a large snake,

making its way to the pool, till it had taken its fill of water,

as I then supposed. I quickly picked up a stone and killed the

snake, at first thinking it to be a water-adder. A second glance

showed it to be an unusually large garter-snake, less brilliantly

striped than any I had before seen.

I was about to leave the pool when I saw that the reptile's paunch

was considerably swollen, and that in it some live creature was

imprisoned. This aroused my curiosity, and in another moment I had

opened the paunch. To my astonishment seven squirming tadpoles

wriggled out upon the ground. I placed them in the pool, and all

swam off as briskly as before they had, Jonah-like, been swallowed

by a hungry monster.

Since this experience I have questioned in vain whether or not

there is a separate variety of the garter-snake which lives in or

near the water; or whether the snake was of the common variety,

and simply forced by hunger to make a meal of tadpoles. Can some

one enlighten me?

VINCENT V. M. BEEDE, R.T.F.

EAST ORANGE, N. J.

One Way to Learn.

One of the best ways to broaden one's mental horizon, to make one think

of more than the familiar things about him, is to enter into

correspondence with persons who live in distant States and countries.

You can find such correspondents in a variety of ways. Look in your

geography and see the name of a town in a far distant part of the

country. Perhaps it is a small village. It has a principal of a public

school. Write him a letter, briefly stating your purpose, and ask him

for the name of a pupil who wishes to correspond with you.

Are you interested in stamps, bugs, butterflies, minerals, rocks,

plants, autographs, cameras, amateur papers--anything? Enclose in your

letter a good specimen. It will interest somebody and hardly fail to

bring you a response. You can also find addresses through Sunday-school

teachers, Round Table Chapters, etc. Or you can, upon meeting a friend,

ask him or her for names of relatives who might like to correspond,

trade specimens, etc.

Use your ingenuity to find persons with the same hobby as your own. When

you find them, write them a really good letter; that is, treat them

well, not ill. Do not ask any one to excuse blots in letters. Busy

business men even do not do that. They write the letter over again, and

their time is more valuable than yours. Never say, "That isn't the best

I could do, but it is good enough." Only the best is good enough. Treat

your correspondents well, and you will derive much of both knowledge and

pleasure from them.

A Fire by the Esquimaux Method.

I read about the Esquimaux method of lighting fires in _Snow-shoes

and Sledges_. I had read about the method before, but had always

been somewhat sceptical on the subject. But as the directions were

plainer than any I had previously seen, I thought I would try it

myself. I procured a piece of soft pine and worked a hole in it

with my knife. The pencil I made of oak, and the piece that went

on top of the pencil I made of whitewood.

I then took an old bow, and taking the string off, put on a larger

one about an eighth of an inch in diameter. I took a turn of this

around the oak pencil, and drew the bow back and forth. At first I

could perceive no fire, but before long, to my surprise, the wood

began to smoke, and when I took the pencil out I found it was

somewhat charred. I have tried it several times since with more or

less success. I would like to know whether any one else has tried

this experiment, and how they have succeeded.

I would like some correspondents.

CASSIUS MORFORD.

BANFIELD, MICH.

Questions and Answers.

Avis K. Smith, Box 84, San Luis Obispo, Cal., wants to hear from a

Chapter that admits corresponding members. Gérasime Dubois, 21 Chaussie

du Vouldy, Troyes, Champagne, France, is a French Knight of the Order,

and wants to correspond in French, German, or English, to improve his

own and his correspondents' language construction. He will write in any

or all of the languages. O. Prussack, R. T. K., 84 Norfolk Street, New

York, wants to join a literary Chapter.

* * * * *

Elizabeth A. Hyde, 1458 Euclid Place, N. W., Washington, D. C., wants to

hear from other Washington members willing to help her get up an

entertainment in that city in aid of the School Fund. S. L. Barksdale, a

Mississippi Knight, says he has a good many correspondents. It is their

custom, besides describing places each may have visited, to propound

questions. They differ about answers sometimes, and so they send us five

questions, agreeing to abide by our decisions. What is the Flower City

and what the Flour City? Springfield, Ill. and Rochester. N. Y.

respectively. How does a spider get his web from one tree to another?

How does he spin a round web? How does he keep lines the same distance

apart? And what keeps him from falling?

The spider possesses no special ability to get from one tree to another.

He depends upon the wind generally. He spins a single thread long enough

to reach across and then trusts to the wind. If the end attaches itself

at what he deems the wrong place, he goes over it where it is, or around

by way of the ground and adjusts it. He makes the web regular, both in

size and distances apart, because he possesses mathematical and

mechanical instinct, just as does the bee, only in less degree. He keeps

from falling by clinging to his web. He possesses no peculiar power in

this respect over other insects. We cannot express an opinion whether a

certain firm is reliable or not. The price of Abbott's _Life of

Napoleon_ is $5 in cloth.

* * * * *

The rules of knucks up, with marbles, vary greatly. Here is one way to

play it: Dig three holes in the ground three inches in diameter and four

feet or more apart. The first player starting at the first hole tries to

get his marble into the second hole. If he succeeds he takes a span with

his hand and proceeds to the third; if he fails, the next player

follows. Should he manage to get into the hole, he plays again, and can

either try for the third hole or try to knock his opponent further away

from the hole. He also has the privilege of a span. If he should hit his

opponent's marble, the hit counts another hole for him, but he must put

his marble into the hole he was playing for before he can shoot at his

opponent's marble. There is a point to be gained in carrying your

opponent's marble from hole to hole. You can finish the game in this

way.

The players continue in this way until one or the other has gone up and

down three times. The player who has lost the game places his clinched

fist on one side of any of the holes, with his marble in front of his

fist. The winner gets on the opposite side. He then takes aim, closes

his eyes, and shoots. He does this three times, his eyes closed, and

every time he misses, or hits his opponent's marble, he has to put his

knuckles up on his side of the hole while the loser shoots at them.

These are called the "blind" shots. Then he shoots three times at the

loser's knuckles with his eyes open. These shots he very seldom misses.

It is best not to have too many players, because there is likely to be

confusion in the marbles and the holes. You can also play partners in

the same way.

* * * * *

The largest city in the United States is New York, and its population,

recently enumerated, is only a little below 2,000,000. The following

States fought for the Southern cause of 1861, passing secession

ordinances on dates in the order named: South Carolina, Mississippi,

Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia, Arkansas, North

Carolina, and Tennessee. The States of Missouri, Kentucky, Maryland, and

Delaware refused to secede, but passed ordinances declaring themselves

to be neutral.

A VILLAGE OF CHESS-PLAYERS.

We learn from a foreign journal that the village of Stroebeck is known

throughout the whole of Germany as the "chess-playing village." For

centuries every native of that village, from the prosperous freeholder

down to the poor shepherd, has been an enthusiastic and a more or less

efficient chess-player.

From time immemorial the knowledge and love of the game have been handed

down from one generation to another, and parents are still in the habit

of teaching it to their children as soon almost as they are able to

walk. It is one of the regular subjects taught at the village school.

Once a year, at Easter, the children's knowledge of the game is tested

by a kind of examination conducted by an examining committee of

peasants, of which the clergyman is the president and the school-master

the vice-president. Forty-eight of the scholars are selected by lot, and

matched against each other by a similar method. The twenty-four winners

in the series of single combats then enter upon a second struggle among

themselves, and the remaining twelve on the third. The six winners in

the threefold contest are declared the champion players of the school.

They each receive a prize, consisting of a chess-board and chessmen, and

are escorted home by their parents and friends after the manner of the

Olympian victors among the ancient Greeks. Afterwards a feast is given

in their honor to which all the friends and relations are invited.

MARSHMALLOW PASTE AND CANDIES.

Dissolve five ounces of best white gum-arabic in twenty table-spoonfuls

of water, and strain it. Put it with a pound of powdered sugar into a

basin, and place this basin in another containing water. A farina or

double boiler is especially good to use for this cooking. Stir

constantly till the mass is very stiff and very white. Divide the paste

while still hot into parts, flavoring one with vanilla, another with

rose and a few drops of pink coloring matter, and another with

orange-flower water, if strong and fresh. Then pour the paste into tin

dishes dusted with corn-starch. When cool divide into squares with a

sharp knife, using it with a quick stroke. A variety of candy can be

made with this paste by dipping the squares when perfectly cold in

fondant. The fondant should be melted in small quantities, and each

portion differently colored and flavored. From marshmallow paste is made

another attractive candy, called Neapolitan nougat. Make the marshmallow

paste as before, but when thick and white add the well-beaten white of

an egg. When well blended remove the mass from the fire, flavor with

vanilla, and add a pound of blanched, chopped almonds, and an ounce of

pistache nuts, also blanched and chopped. When well mixed press into a

box, and when cold cut into bars and wrap each bar in double waxed

paper. As this candy will not keep long put it into an airtight box.

[Illustration: Ivory Soap]

Elisabeth R. Scovil in her book, "The Care of Children," recommends the

use of Ivory Soap for bathing infants, and says: "There is no particular

virtue in Castile Soap, which has long been consecrated to this

purpose."

THE PROCTER & GAMBLE CO., CIN'TI.

[Illustration]

EARN A TRICYCLE!

We wish to introduce our Teas, Spices, and Baking Powder. Sell 30 lbs.

and we will give you a Fairy Tricycle; sell 25 lbs. for a Solid Silver

Watch and Chain; 50 lbs. for a Gold Watch and Chain; 75 lbs. for a

Bicycle; 10 lbs. for a Beautiful Gold Ring. Express prepaid if cash is

sent for goods. Write for catalog and order sheet.

W. G. BAKER,

SPRINGFIELD, MASS.

HARPER'S CATALOGUE

thoroughly revised, classified, and indexed, will be sent by mail to any

address on receipt of ten cents.

[Illustration]

WONDER CABINET =FREE=. Missing Link Puzzle, Devil's Bottle, Pocket

Camera, Latest Wire Puzzle, Spook Photos, Book of Sleight of Hand, Total

Value 60c. Sent free with immense catalogue of 1000 Bargains for 10c.

for postage.

INGERSOLL & BRO., 65 Cortlandt Street, N. Y.

[Illustration: If afflicted with SORE EYES USE Dr. ISAAC THOMPSON'S EYE

WATER]

By Kirk Munroe

* * * * *

Snow-Shoes and Sledges.

A Sequel to "The Fur-Seal's Tooth." Illustrated. Post 8vo, Cloth,

Ornamental. (_Nearly Ready._)

Mr. Munroe long ago established himself as one of our ablest juvenile

writers, and this latest work from his pen is perhaps the best that he

has published. The story continues the adventures of two boys--Phil

Ryder, a New-Englander, and Serge Belcofsky, an Alaskan--from St.

Michaels, in the northern part of Alaska, through a 2000-mile trip with

dog-sleds and snow-shoes up the Yukon River and across the mountains to

Sitka.

The Fur-Seal's Tooth.

A Story of Alaskan Adventure. Illustrated. Post 8vo, Cloth,

Ornamental, $1.25.

A fresh and well-told narrative.... One would not willingly lose a page

of this charming story.--_Philadelphia Ledger._

* * * * *

_PREVIOUS VOLUMES BY MR. MUNROE:_

=Raftmates.--Canoemates.--Campmates.--Dorymates.= Post 8vo, Cloth,

Ornamental, $1.25 each. The Four Volumes in a Box, $5.00.

=Wakulla.--Flamingo Feather.--Derrick Sterling.--Chrystal, Jack &

Co., and Delta Bixby.= Illustrated. Square 16mo, Cloth, Ornamental,

$1.00 each.

* * * * *

HARPER & BROTHERS, Publishers, New York

[Illustration: MELVILLE IS AN INGENIOUS LAD. WITH HIS OLD HOBBY-HORSE

AND SOME PARTS OF AN OLD BICYCLE HE HAS A STEED THAT COMES NEARER A REAL

ANIMAL THAN ANYTHING YET SEEN.]

STORIES BY GRANDMA.

REMARKABLE HARVEST OF WILD ANIMALS.

"Grandma," said Ralph, "what did Uncle James go to Borneo for?"

"Well, I declare," answered Grandma; "who ever said that anybody ever

went anywhere?"

"You did, Grandma, you know you did; you're trying now to get out of

telling me a story."

"But telling you what he went to Borneo for isn't a story."

"No; but it's a good start for one," insisted Ralph.

"Well, then, he went there for his health, I believe," answered Grandma.

"What was the trouble with his health?"

"The doctor said he had indigestion."

"So he went to Borneo, did he?"

"Yes."

"But you are _so_ tantalizing, Grandma. Why is Borneo good for

indigestion?"

"Well, the doctor advised him to exercise by riding horseback. He told

your uncle that the shaking up which it would give him would be good for

him. But he didn't like to ride, so he went to Borneo instead."

"Well, I don't understand it at all," and Ralph drew a long breath and

looked deeply perplexed.

"Why, you see the earthquakes there come so often that they keep a

person bouncing up and down just as if he were riding horseback all the

time--so your uncle said. He would often tell, too, of what a good place

it was to sleep, because there are three or four earthquakes every night

which toss you up and turn you over and save you the trouble."

"I don't hardly _think_ I'd like it," said Ralph.

"Perhaps not," returned Grandma. "It makes some people nervous. He said

himself that it was the most fidgety and excitable island that he was

ever on. It would be a good place to play jackstones--don't you think

so?--the earthquake would toss 'em for you, and all you'd have to do

would be to hold out your hand and look on."

Ralph smiled a little, then he said, "_Now_ tell me the story about

Uncle James and Borneo."

"Oh, dear; I thought perhaps you'd forgotten that. Well, you know Borneo

is full of wild animals--lions and tigers and leopards and hyenas and

jackals and ant-eaters and chimpanzees and--"

"What are jimpansies?" asked Ralph.

"Chimpanzees are a big kind of monkey--you've seen pictures of them.

Your uncle James noticed that during every earthquake the animals were

shaken all over the country. They would go rattling and rolling around

on the ground everywhere, like pop-corn in a popper. He looked at the

wild-animal-market reports in the newspapers and saw that they brought

good prices to sell to circuses and park museums, so he made up his mind

to catch a few ship-loads and send them back to this country.

"The first thing he did was to hire a hundred Chinamen. He set them at

work digging a big hole in the ground. He made it two hundred feet long,

a hundred feet wide, and twenty-five feet deep; and when it was all done

he went home to his bamboo house and waited for a big earthquake. In a

day or two one came. It shook the animals out of the woods till the

ground was all covered with them, rolling about everywhere. There was

every kind of animal, from wild dogs and porcupines to elephants and

hippopotami. They soon began to roll into the hole, and as the

earthquake kept on it gradually filled up. Pretty soon it was full, and

ferocious and bloodthirsty beasts were boiling up out of it just like

foam out of a glass of soda-water--so I remember your uncle said. Then

just as the earthquake stopped he went out with the Chinamen and put a

big net over the hole, and staked it down all around; and there he had a

hundred thousand bushels of fresh wild animals.

"As soon as he could, your uncle began to take out the animals and load

them into freight cars to ship to the coast. He didn't get them out any

too soon, either, because the earthquake had rattled all of the little

ones to the bottom and the big ones to the top, and the little fellows

were pretty nearly smothered. One chimpanzee was so cross over being

squeezed that he hit an orang-outang on the nose, and if the men hadn't

separated them there would have been a serious fight. There were a few

natives mixed with the animals, so your uncle said; but he sorted them

out very carefully, because he didn't want the folks he sold them to to

say that he was trying to adulterate his animals with natives."

"That's a very _interesting_ story," said Ralph, "but it seems to me

that it is a pretty hard story to believe."

"It seems that way to me, too," replied Grandma. "But I suppose that is

because we never travelled in distant lands. Perhaps when you grow up

you can go to Borneo and see if you can find the hole in which your

uncle caught the animals."

H. C.

At a recent School Board examination in India, where the task was an

essay to be written on boys, the following was handed in by a girl of

twelve years:

"The boy is not an animal, yet they can be heard to a considerable

distance. When a boy hollers he opens his big mouth like frogs; but

girls hold their tongue till they are spoke too, and then they answer

respectable and tell just how it was. A boy thinks himself clever

because he can wade where it is deep; but God made the dry land for

every living thing, and rested on the seventh day. When the boy grows up

he is called a husband, and then he stops wading, but the grew-up girl

is a widow and keeps house."

End of Project Gutenberg's Harper's Round Table, August 27, 1895, by Various

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