VI.--ON THE LAGOONS.

The mornings are spent in study, sometimes among pictures, sometimes in

the Marcian Library, or again in those vast convent chambers of the

Frari, where the archives of Venice load innumerable shelves. The

afternoons invite us to a further flight upon the water. Both sandolo

and gondola await our choice, and we may sail or row, according as the

wind and inclination tempt us.

Yonder lies San Lazzaro, with the neat red buildings of the Armenian

convent. The last oleander blossoms shine rosy pink above its walls

against the pure blue sky as we glide into the little harbour. Boats

piled with coal-black grapes block the landing-place, for the Padri are

gathering their vintage from the Lido, and their presses run with new

wine. Eustace and I have not come to revive memories of Byron--that

curious patron saint of the Armenian colony--or to inspect the

printing-press, which issues books of little value for our studies. It

is enough to pace the terrace, and linger half an hour beneath the low

broad arches of the alleys pleached with vines, through which the domes

and towers of Venice rise more beautiful by distance.

Malamocco lies considerably farther, and needs a full hour of stout

rowing to reach it. Alighting there, we cross the narrow strip of land,

and find ourselves upon the huge sea-wall--block piled on block--of

Istrian stone in tiers and ranks, with cunning breathing-places for the

waves to wreak their fury on and foam their force away in fretful waste.

The very existence of Venice may be said to depend sometimes on these

_murazzi_, which were finished at an immense cost by the Republic in the

days of its decadence. The enormous monoliths which compose them had to

be brought across the Adriatic in sailing vessels. Of all the Lidi, that

of Malamocco is the weakest; and here, if anywhere, the sea might effect

an entrance into the lagoon. Our gondoliers told us of some places where

the _murazzi_ were broken in a gale, or _sciroccale_, not very long ago.

Lying awake in Venice, when the wind blows hard, one hears the sea

thundering upon its sandy barrier, and blesses God for the _murazzi_. On

such a night it happened once to me to dream a dream of Venice

overwhelmed by water. I saw the billows roll across the smooth lagoon

like a gigantic Eager. The Ducal Palace crumbled, and San Marco's domes

went down. The Campanile rocked and shivered like a reed. And all along

the Grand Canal the palaces swayed helpless, tottering to their fall,

while boats piled high with men and women strove to stem the tide, and

save themselves from those impending ruins. It was a mad dream, born of

the sea's roar and Tintoretto's painting. But this afternoon no such

visions are suggested. The sea sleeps, and in the moist autumn air we

break tall branches of the seeded yellowing samphire from hollows of the

rocks, and bear them homeward in a wayward bouquet mixed with cobs of

Indian-corn.

Fusina is another point for these excursions. It lies at the mouth of

the Canal di Brenta, where the mainland ends in marsh and meadows,

intersected by broad renes. In spring the ditches bloom with

fleurs-de-lys; in autumn they take sober colouring from lilac daisies

and the delicate sea-lavender. Scores of tiny plants are turning scarlet

on the brown moist earth; and when the sun goes down behind the Euganean

hills, his crimson canopy of cloud, reflected on these shallows, muddy

shoals, and wilderness of matted weeds, converts the common earth into a

fairyland of fabulous dyes. Purple, violet, and rose are spread around

us. In front stretches the lagoon, tinted with a pale light from the

east, and beyond this pallid mirror shines Venice--a long low broken

line, touched with the softest roseate flush. Ere we reach the Giudecca

on our homeward way, sunset has faded. The western skies have clad

themselves in green, barred with dark fire-rimmed clouds. The Euganean

hills stand like stupendous pyramids, Egyptian, solemn, against a lemon

space on the horizon. The far reaches of the lagoons, the Alps, and

islands assume those tones of glowing lilac which are the supreme beauty

of Venetian evening. Then, at last, we see the first lamps glitter on

the Zattere. The quiet of the night has come.

Words cannot be formed to express the endless varieties of Venetian

sunset. The most magnificent follow after wet stormy days, when the west

breaks suddenly into a labyrinth of fire, when chasms of clear turquoise

heavens emerge, and horns of flame are flashed to the zenith, and

unexpected splendours scale the fretted clouds, step over step, stealing

along the purple caverns till the whole dome throbs. Or, again, after a

fair day, a change of weather approaches, and high, infinitely high, the

skies are woven over with a web of half-transparent cirrus-clouds. These

in the after-glow blush crimson, and through their rifts the depth of

heaven is of a hard and gem-like blue, and all the water turns to rose

beneath them. I remember one such evening on the way back from Torcello.

We were well out at sea between Mazzorbo and Murano. The ruddy arches

overhead were reflected without interruption in the waveless ruddy lake

below. Our black boat was the only dark spot in this sphere of

splendour. We seemed to hang suspended; and such as this, I fancied,

must be the feeling of an insect caught in the heart of a fiery-petalled

rose. Yet not these melodramatic sunsets alone are beautiful. Even more

exquisite, perhaps, are the lagoons, painted in monochrome of greys,

with just one touch of pink upon a western cloud, scattered in ripples

here and there on the waves below, reminding us that day has passed and

evening come. And beautiful again are the calm settings of fair weather,

when sea and sky alike are cheerful, and the topmost blades of the

lagoon grass, peeping from the shallows, glance like emeralds upon the

surface. There is no deep stirring of the spirit in a symphony of light

and colour; but purity, peace, and freshness make their way into our

hearts.

New Italian sketches · 第 81 / 107 题