III.

Summary of Conclusions.

In conclusion it may be worth while to sum up the main points brought out

in this brief discussion of a very large question. We have seen that there

are two streams of opinion regarding the relative strength of the sexual

impulse in men and women: one tending to regard it as greater in men, the

other as greater in women. We have concluded that, since a large body of

facts may be brought forward to support either view, we may fairly hold

that, roughly speaking, the distribution of the sexual impulse between the

two sexes is fairly balanced.

We have, however, further seen that the phenomena are in reality too

complex to be settled by the usual crude method of attempting to discover

quantitative differences in the sexual impulse. We more nearly get to the

bottom of the question by a more analytic method, breaking up our mass of

facts into groups. In this way we find that there are certain well-marked

characteristics by which the sexual impulse in women differs from the same

impulse in men: 1. It shows greater apparent passivity. 2. It is more

complex, less apt to appear spontaneously, and more often needing to be

aroused, while the sexual orgasm develops more slowly than in men. 3. It

tends to become stronger after sexual relationships are established. 4.

The threshold of excess is less easily reached than in men. 5. The sexual

sphere is larger and more diffused. 6. There is a more marked tendency to

periodicity in the spontaneous manifestations of sexual desire. 7. Largely

as a result of these characteristics, the sexual impulse shows a greater

range of variation in women than in men, both as between woman and woman

and in the same woman at different periods.

It may be added that a proper understanding of these sexual differences in

men and women is of great importance, both in the practical management of

sexual hygiene and in the comprehension of those wider psychological

characteristics by which women differ from men.

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