CHAPTER LI

OF THE PROGRESS OF SANCHO'S GOVERNMENT; AND OTHER SUCH

ENTERTAINING MATTERS

The thing that troubled Sancho most was not his manifold duties nor

his judgments, but his appetite. It was as keen as ever, yet he got

next to nothing to eat. The morning after he had made his round, they

gave him only some water and a little conserve for breakfast, the

doctor advising him that light food was the most nourishing for the

wits, and especially to be recommended to people who were placed in

responsible positions--such as governors, for instance. Thus poor

Sancho was persuaded to submit to a process of starvation which was

gradually making him regret, and finally curse, his ever having

become governor.

He sat in judgment that day but a short time, and made a decision in

an intricate case with so much good sense and wit that the majordomo

was overwhelmed with admiration, and could not refrain from taking

pity on the governor's stomach. So he stood up and announced, knowing

it would have the Governor's immediate and unqualified sanction, that

the session had come to an end for the morning; then turning to

Sancho, he promised to give him a dinner that day that would please

him.

Sancho was grateful in advance, and felt moved to thank him. "That is

all I ask for," he declared: "fair play! Give me my dinner, and then

let it rain cases and questions on me, and I shall despatch them in a

twinkling." And since it had been arranged by the conspirators in the

joke that this was to be the last day of Sancho Panza's reign as

governor, the majordomo gave him the best dinner that he could.

Just as the Governor was finishing his repast a courier arrived with a

letter from Don Quixote. The secretary read it aloud to him, and he

listened attentively and respectfully to the wisdom and good and sound

advice that his beloved Don Quixote gave him in the letter. All who

heard it read were agreed that they had seldom had the fortune to hear

such a well-worded and thoroughly sensible epistle; and Sancho was

proud of the praise that was being bestowed on his former master, to

whom he still was as devoted as ever.

The Governor withdrew with his secretary into his own room, and there

he dictated at once his reply to Don Quixote's letter. In this he

confided to him all that had happened on his island, the reforms he

had undertaken, and the judgments he had handed down. He finished by

asking the knight to kiss the hand of the sweet Duchess for him and

tell her that she had not thrown it into a sack with a hole in it, as

she would see in the end: meaning by this that he would show her how

grateful he was as soon as he had an opportunity.

The courier returned to the ducal palace with the Governor's message;

and Sancho spent the afternoon in making provisions for all sorts of

beneficial improvements in his government, reducing prices on a number

of necessaries, and confirming laws that tended to help the poor and

needy, while they would incriminate those who were impostors,

good-for-nothings, and vagabonds. Even to this day some of these laws

are in existence there, and are called _The constitutions of the great

governor, Sancho Panza_.

The Story of Don Quixote · 第 44 / 59 章