IV

It was ten o'clock in the forenoon. The April sun bathed the tender

leafage of the trees in light. A storm had cleared the air during the

night and it was deliciously fresh and sweet. At long intervals a

horseman passing along the Allée des Veuves broke the silence and

solitude. On the outskirts of the shady avenue, over against a rustic

cottage known as _La Belle Lilloise_, Évariste sat on a wooden bench

waiting for Élodie. Since the day their fingers had met over the

embroidery and their breaths had mingled, he had never been back to the

_Amour peintre_. For a whole week his proud stoicism and his timidity,

which grew more extreme every day, had kept him away from Élodie. He had

written her a letter conceived in a key of gravity, at once sombre and

ardent, in which, explaining the grievance he had against the _citoyen_

Blaise, but saying no word of his love and concealing his chagrin, he

announced his intention of never returning to her father's shop, and was

now showing greater steadfastness in keeping this resolution than a

woman in love was quite likely to approve.

A born fighter whose bent was to defend her property under all

circumstances, Élodie instantly turned her mind to the task of winning

back her lover. At first she thought of going to see him at the studio

in the Place de Thionville. But knowing his touchy temper and judging

from his letter that he was sick and sore, she feared he might come to

regard daughter and father with the same angry displeasure and make a

point of never seeing her again; so she deemed it wiser to invite him to

a sentimental, romantic rendezvous which he could not well decline,

where she would have ample time to cajole and charm him and where

solitude would be her ally to fascinate his senses and overcome his

scruples.

At this period, in all the English gardens and all the fashionable

promenades, rustic cottages were to be found, built by clever

architects, whose aim it was to flatter the taste of the city folk for a

country life. The _Belle Lilloise_ was occupied as a house of light

refreshment; its exterior bore a look of poverty that was part of the

_mise en scène_ and it stood on the fragments, artistically imitated, of

a fallen tower, so as to unite with the charm of rusticity the

melancholy appeal of a ruined castle. Moreover, as though a peasant's

cot and a shattered donjon were not enough to stir the sensibilities of

his customers, the owner had raised a tomb beneath a weeping-willow,--a

column surmounted by a funeral urn and bearing the inscription:

"Cléonice to her faithful Azor." Rustic cots, ruined keeps, imitation

tombs,--on the eve of being swept away, the aristocracy had erected in

its ancestral parks these symbols of poverty, of decadence and of death.

And now the patriot citizen found his delight in drinking, dancing,

making love in sham hovels, under the broken vaults, a sham in their

very ruin, of sham cloisters and surrounded by a sham graveyard; for was

not he too, like his betters, a lover of nature, a disciple of

Jean-Jacques? was not his heart stuffed as full as theirs with

sensibility and the philosophy of humanity?

Reaching the rendezvous before the appointed time, Évariste waited,

measuring the minutes by the beating of his heart as by the pendulum of

a clock. A patrol passed, guarding a convoy of prisoners. Ten minutes

after a woman dressed all in pink, carrying a bouquet as the fashion

was, escorted by a gentleman in a three-cornered hat, red coat, striped

waistcoat and breeches, slipped into the cottage, both so very like the

gallants and dames of the ancien régime one was bound to think with the

_citoyen_ Blaise that mankind possesses characteristics Revolutions

cannot change.

A few minutes later, coming from Rueil or Saint-Cloud, an old woman

carrying a cylindrical box, painted in brilliant colours, arrived and

sat down beside Gamelin, on his bench. She put down her box in front of

her, and he saw that the lid had a turning needle fixed on it; the poor

woman's trade was to hold a lottery in the public gardens for the

children to try their luck at. She also dealt in "ladies' pleasures," an

old-fashioned sweetmeat which she sold under a new name; whether because

the time-honoured title of "forget-me-nots" called up inappropriate

ideas of unhappiness and retribution or that folks had just got tired of

it in course of time, "forget-me-nots" were now yclept "ladies'

pleasures."

The old dame wiped the sweat from her forehead with a corner of her

apron and broke out into railings against heaven, upbraiding God for

injustice when he made life so hard for his creatures. Her husband kept

a tavern on the river-bank at Saint-Cloud, while she came in every day

to the Champs Élysées, sounding her rattle and crying: "_Ladies'

pleasures_, come buy, come buy!" And with all this toil the old couple

could not scrape enough together to end their days in comfort.

Seeing the young man beside her disposed to commiserate with her, she

expounded at great length the origin of her misfortunes. It was all the

Republic; by robbing the rich, it was taking the bread out of poor

people's mouths. And there was no hoping for a better state of affairs.

Things would only go from bad to worse,--she knew that from many tokens.

At Nanterre a woman had had a baby born with a serpent's head; the

lightning had struck the church at Rueil and melted the cross on the

steeple; a were-wolf had been seen in the woods of Chaville. Masked men

were poisoning the springs and throwing plague powders in the air to

cause diseases....

Évariste saw Élodie spring from a carriage and run forward. The girl's

eyes flashed in the clear shadow cast by her straw hat; her lips, as red

as the carnations she held in her hand, were wreathed in smiles. A scarf

of black silk, crossed over the bosom, was knotted behind the back. Her

yellow gown displayed the quick movements of the knees and showed a pair

of low-heeled shoes below the hem. The hips were almost entirely

unconfined; the Revolution had enfranchised the waists of its

_citoyennes_. For all that, the skirts, still puffed out below the

loins, marked the curves by exaggerating them and veiled the reality

beneath an artificial amplitude of outline.

He tried to speak but could not find his voice, and was chagrined at his

failure, which Élodie preferred to the most eloquent greeting. She

noticed also and looked upon it as a good omen, that he had tied his

cravat with more than usual pains.

She gave him her hand.

"I wanted to see you," she began, "and talk to you. I did not answer

your letter; I did not like it and I did not think it worthy of you. It

would have been more to my taste if it had been more outspoken. It would

be to malign your character and common sense to suppose you do not mean

to return to the _Amour peintre_ because you had a trifling altercation

there about politics with a man many years your senior. Rest assured you

have no cause to fear my father will receive you ill whenever you come

to see us again. You do not know him; he has forgotten both what he said

to you and what you said in reply. I do not say there is any great bond

of sympathy between you two; but he bears no malice; I tell you frankly

he pays no great heed to you ... nor to me. He thinks only of his own

affairs and his own pleasures."

She stepped towards the shrubberies surrounding the _Belle Lilloise_,

and he followed her with something of repugnance, knowing it to be the

trysting-place of mercenary lovers and amours of a day. She selected the

table furthest out of sight.

"How many things I have to tell you, Évariste. Friendship has its

rights; you do not forbid me to exercise them? I have much to say about

you ... and something about myself, if you will let me."

The landlord having brought a carafe of lemonade, she filled their

glasses herself with the air of a careful housewife; then she began to

tell him about her childhood, described her mother's beauty, which she

loved to dilate upon both as a tribute to the latter's memory and as

the source of her own good looks, and boasted of her grandparents'

sturdy vigour, for she was proud of her bourgeois blood. She related how

at sixteen she had lost this mother she adored and had entered on a life

without anyone to love or rely upon. She painted herself as she was, a

vehement, passionate nature, full of sensibility and courage, and

concluded:

"Oh, Évariste, my girlhood was so sad and lonely I cannot but know what

a prize is a heart like yours, and I will not surrender, I give you fair

warning, of my own free will and without an effort to retain it, a

sympathy on which I trusted I might count and which I held dear."

Évariste gazed at her tenderly.

"Can it be, Élodie, that I am not indifferent to you? Can I really

think...?"

He broke off, fearing to say too much and thereby betray so trusting a

friendliness.

She gave him a little confiding hand that half-peeped out of the long

narrow sleeve with its lace frillings. Her bosom rose and fell in

long-drawn sighs.

"Credit me, Évariste, with all the sentiments you would have me feel for

you, and you will not be mistaken in the dispositions of my heart."

"Élodie, Élodie, you say that? will you still say it when you know

..."--he hesitated.

She dropped her eyes; and he finished the sentence in a whisper:

"... when you know I love you?"

As she heard the declaration, she blushed,--with pleasure. Yet, while

her eyes still spoke of a tender ecstasy, a quizzical smile flickered in

spite of herself about one corner of her lips. She was thinking:

"And he imagines he proposed first!... and he is afraid perhaps of

offending me!..."

Then she said to him fondly:

"So you had never seen, dear heart, that I loved you?"

They seemed to themselves to be alone, the only two beings in the

universe. In his exaltation, Évariste raised his eyes to the firmament

flashing with blue and gold:

"See, the sky is looking down at us! It is benign; it is adorable, as

you are, beloved; it has your brightness, your gentleness, your smile."

He felt himself one with all nature, it formed part and parcel of his

joy and triumph. To his eyes, it was to celebrate his betrothal that the

chestnut blossoms lit their flaming candles, the poplars burned aloft

like giant torches.

He exulted in his strength and stature. She, with her softer as well as

finer nature, more pliable and more malleable, rejoiced in her very

weakness and, his subjection once secured, instantly bowed to his

ascendancy; now she had brought him under her slavery, she acknowledged

him for the master, the hero, the god, burned to obey, to admire, to

offer her homage. In the shade of the shrubbery he gave her a long,

ardent kiss, which she received with head thrown back and, clasped in

Évariste's arms, felt all her flesh melt like wax.

They went on talking a long time of themselves, forgetful of the

universe. Évariste abounded mainly in vague, high thoughts, which filled

Élodie with ecstasy. She spoke sweetly of things of practical utility

and personal interest. Then, presently, when she felt she could stay no

longer, she rose with a decided air, gave her lover the three red

carnations from the flower in her balcony and sprang lightly into the

cabriolet in which she had driven there. It was a hired carriage,

painted yellow, hung on very high wheels and certainly had nothing out

of the common about it, or the coachman either. But Gamelin was not in

the habit of hiring carriages and his friends were hardly more used to

such an indulgence. To see the great wheels whirling her away gave him a

strange pang and a painful presentiment assailed him; by a sort of

hallucination of the mind, the hack horse seemed to be carrying Élodie

away from him beyond the bounds of the actual world and present time

towards a city of wealth and pleasure, towards abodes of luxury and

enjoyment, which he would never be able to enter.

The carriage disappeared. Évariste recovered his calm by degrees; but a

dull anguish remained and he felt that the hours of tender abandonment

he had just lived would never be his again.

He returned by the Champs Élysées, where women in light summer dresses

were sitting on wooden chairs, talking or sewing, while their children

played under the trees. A woman selling "ladies' pleasures,"--_her_ box

was shaped like a drum--reminded him of the one he had spoken to in the

Allée des Veuves, and it seemed as if a whole epoch of his life had

elapsed between the two encounters. He crossed the Place de la

Révolution. In the Tuileries gardens he caught the distant roar of a

host of men, a sound of many voices shouting in accord, so familiar in

those great days of popular enthusiasm which the enemies of the

Revolution declared would never dawn again. He quickened his pace as the

noise grew louder and louder, reached the Rue Honoré and found it

thronged with a crowd of men and women yelling: "Vive la République!

Vive la Liberté!" The walls of the gardens, the windows, the balconies,

the very roofs were black with lookers-on waving hats and handkerchiefs.

Preceded by a sapper, who cleared a way for the procession, surrounded

by Municipal Officers, National Guards, gunners, gendarmes, huzzars,

advanced slowly, high above the backs of the citizens, a man of a

bilious complexion, a wreath of oak-leaves about his brow, his body

wrapped in an old green surtout with an ermine collar. The women threw

him flowers, while he cast about him the piercing glance of his

jaundiced eyes, as though, in this enthusiastic multitude he was still

searching out enemies of the people to denounce, traitors to punish. As

he went by, Gamelin bent his head and joining his voice to a hundred

thousand others, shouted his:

"Vive Marat!"

The triumphant hero entered the Hall of the Convention like Fate

personified. While the crowd slowly dispersed Gamelin sat on a stone

post in the Rue Honoré and pressed his hand over his heart to check its

wild beating. What he had seen filled him with high emotion and burning

enthusiasm.

He loved and worshipped Marat, who, sick and fevered, his veins on fire,

eaten up by ulcers, was wearing out the last remnants of his strength in

the service of the Republic, and in his own poor house, closed to no

man, welcomed him with open arms, conversed eagerly with him of public

affairs, questioned him sometimes on the machinations of evil-doers. He

rejoiced that the enemies of _the Just_, conspiring for his ruin, had

prepared his triumph; he blessed the Revolutionary Tribunal, which

acquitting the Friend of the People had given back to the Convention

the most zealous and most immaculate of its legislators. Again his eyes

could see the head racked with fever, garlanded with the civic crown,

the features instinct with virtuous pride and pitiless love, the worn,

ravaged, powerful face, the close-pressed lips, the broad chest, the

strong man dying by inches who, raised aloft in the living chariot of

his triumph, seemed to exhort his fellow-citizens: "Be ye like

me,--patriots to the death!"

The street was empty, darkening with the shadows of approaching night;

the lamplighter went by with his cresset, and Gamelin muttered to

himself:

"Yes, to the death!"

V

By nine in the morning Évariste reached the gardens of the Luxembourg,

to find Élodie already there seated on a bench waiting for him.

It was a month ago they had exchanged their vows and since then they had

seen each other every day, either at the _Amour peintre_ or at the

studio in the Place de Thionville. Their meetings had been very tender,

but at the same time characterized by a certain reserve that checked

their expansiveness,--a reserve due to the staid and virtuous temper of

the lover, a theist and a good citizen, who, while ready to make his

beloved mistress his own before the law or with God alone for witness

according as circumstances demanded, would do nothing save publicly and

in the light of day. Élodie knew the resolution to be right and

honourable; but, despairing of a marriage that seemed impossible from

every point of view and loath to outrage the prejudices of society, she

contemplated in her inmost heart a liaison that could be kept a secret

till the lapse of time gave it sanction. She hoped one day to overcome

the scruples of a lover she could have wished less scrupulous, and

meantime, unwilling to postpone some necessary confidences as to the

past, she had asked him to meet her for a lover's talk in a lonely

corner of the gardens near the Carthusian Priory.

She threw him a tender look, took his hand frankly, invited him to share

the bench and speaking slowly and thoughtfully:

"I esteem you too well, Évariste, to hide anything from you. I believe

myself worthy of you; I should not be so were I not to tell you

everything. Hear me and be my judge. I have no act to reproach myself

with that is degrading or base, or even merely selfish. I have only been

weak and credulous.... Do not forget, dear Évariste, the difficult

circumstances in which I found myself. You know how it was with me; I

had lost my mother, my father, still a young man, thought only of his

own amusement and neglected me. I had a feeling heart, nature has

dowered me with a loving temper and a generous soul; it was true she had

not denied me a firm will and a sound judgment, but in those days what

ruled my conduct was passion, not reason. Alas! it would be the same

again to-day, if the two were not in harmony; I should be driven to give

myself to you, beloved, heart and soul, and for ever!"

She expressed herself in firm, well-balanced phrases. She had well

thought over what she would say, having long ago made up her mind to

this confession for several reasons--because she was naturally candid,

because she found pleasure in following Rousseau's example, and because,

as she told herself reasonably enough:

"One day Évariste must fathom a secret which is known to others as well

as myself. A frank avowal is best. It is unforced and therefore to my

credit, and only tells him what some time or other he would discover to

my shame."

Soft-hearted as she was and amenable to nature's promptings, she did

not feel herself to be very much to blame, and this made her confession

the easier; besides which, she had no intention of telling more than was

absolutely requisite.

"Ah!" she sighed, "why did I not know you, Évariste, in the days when I

was alone and forsaken?"

Gamelin had taken her request quite literally when Élodie asked him to

be her judge. Primed at once by nature and the education of books for

the exercise of domestic justice, he sat ready to receive Élodie's

admissions.

As she still hesitated, he motioned to her to proceed. Then she began

speaking very simply:

"A young man, who with many defects of character combined some good

qualities, and only showed the latter, found me to his taste and courted

me with a perseverance that was surprising in such a case; he was in the

flower of his youth, full of charm and the idol of a bevy of charming

women who made no attempt to hide their adoration. It was not his good

looks nor even his brilliance that appealed to me.... He touched my

heart by the tokens of true love he gave me, and I do think he loved me

truly. He was tender, impassioned. I asked no pledge save of his heart,

and alas! his heart was fickle.... I blame no one but myself; it is my

confession I am making, not his. I lay nothing to his charge, for indeed

he is become a stranger to me. Ah! believe me, Évariste, I swear it, he

is no more to me than if he had never existed."

She had finished, but Gamelin vouchsafed no answer. He folded his arms,

a steadfast, sombre look settling in his eyes. His mistress and his

sister Julie were running together in his thoughts. Julie too had

hearkened to a lover; but, unlike, altogether unlike, he thought, the

unhappy Élodie, _she_ had let him have his will and carry her off, not

misled by the promptings of a tender heart, but to enjoy, far from her

home and friends, the sweets of luxury and pleasure. He was a stern

moralist; he had condemned his sister and he was half inclined to

condemn his mistress.

Élodie resumed in a very pleading voice:

"I was full of Jean-Jacques' philosophy; I believed men were naturally

honest and honourable. My misfortune was to have encountered a lover who

was not formed in the school of nature and natural morality, and whom

social prejudice, ambition, self-love, a false point of honour had made

selfish and treacherous."

The words produced the effect she had calculated on. Gamelin's eyes

softened. He asked:

"Who was your seducer? Is he a man I know?"

"You do not know him."

"Tell me his name."

She had foreseen the question and was firmly resolved not to answer it.

She gave her reasons:

"Spare me, I beseech you. For your peace of mind as for my own, I have

already said too much."

Then, as he still pressed her:

"In the sacred name of our love, I refuse to tell you anything to give

you a definite notion of this stranger. I will not give your jealousy a

shape to feed on; I will not bring a harassing shadow between you and

me. I have not forgotten the man's name, but I will never let you know

it."

Gamelin insisted on knowing the name of the seducer,--that was the word

he employed all through, for he felt no doubt Élodie had been seduced,

cajoled, trifled with. He could not so much as conceive any other

possibility,--that she had obeyed an overmastering desire, an

irresistible craving, listened to the tempter's voice in the shape of

her own flesh and blood; he could not find it credible that the fair

victim, a creature of hot passion and a fond heart, had offered herself

a willing sacrifice; to satisfy his ideal, she must needs have been

overborne by force or fraud, constrained by sheer violence, caught in

snares spread about her steps on every side. He questioned her in

guarded terms, but with a close, searching, embarrassing persistency. He

asked her how the liaison began, if it was long or short, tranquil or

troubled, under what circumstances it was broken off. And his enquiries

came back again and again to the means the fellow had used to cajole

her, as if these must surely have been extraordinary and unheard of. But

all his cross-examination was in vain. She kept her own counsel with a

gentle, deprecatory obstinacy, her lips tightly pressed together and

tears welling in her eyes.

Presently, however, Évariste having asked where the man was now, she

told him:

"He has left the Kingdom--France, I mean," she corrected herself in an

instant.

"An _émigré_!" ejaculated Gamelin.

She looked at him, speechless, at once reassured and disheartened to see

him create in his own mind a truth in accordance with his political

passions and of his own motion give his jealousy a Jacobin complexion.

In actual fact Élodie's lover was a little lawyer's clerk, a very pretty

lad, half Adonis, half guttersnipe, whom she had adored and the thought

of whom, though three years had gone by since, still thrilled her

nerves. Rich old women were his particular game, and he deserted Élodie

for a woman of the world of a certain age who could and did recompense

his merits. Having, after the abolition of offices, attained a post in

the Mairie of Paris, he was now a _sansculotte_ dragoon and the

hanger-on of a _ci-devant_ Countess.

"A noble! an _émigré_!" muttered Gamelin, whom she took good care not to

undeceive, never having been desirous he should know the whole truth.

"And he deserted you like a dastard?"

She nodded in answer. He clasped her to his heart:

"Dear victim of the vile corruption of monarchies, my love shall avenge

his villainy! Heaven grant, I may meet the scoundrel! I shall not fail

to know him!"

She turned away, at one and the same time saddened and smiling,--and

disappointed. She would fain have had him wiser in the lore of love,

with more of the natural man about him, more perhaps even of the brute.

She felt he forgave so readily only because his imagination was cold and

the secret she had revealed awoke in him none of the mental pictures

that torture sensuous natures,--in a word, that he saw her seduction

solely under a moral and social aspect.

They had risen, and while they walked up and down the shady avenues of

the gardens, he informed her that he only esteemed her the more because

she had suffered wrong, Élodie entertained no such high claims; however,

take him as he was, she loved him, and admired the brilliant artistic

genius she divined in him.

As they left the Luxembourg, they came upon crowds thronging the Rue de

l'Égalité and the whole neighbourhood of the Théâtre de la Nation. There

was nothing to surprise them in this; for several days great excitement

had prevailed in the most patriotic Sections; denunciations were rife

against the Orleans faction and the Brissotin plotters, who were

conspiring, it was said, to bring about the ruin of Paris and the

massacre of good Republicans. Gamelin himself a short time back had

signed a petition from the Commune demanding the expulsion of the

Twenty-one.

Just before passing under the arcade, joining the theatre to the

neighbouring house, they had to find their way through a group of

citizens _en carmagnole_ who were listening to a harangue from a young

soldier mounted on the top of the gallery. He looked as beautiful as the

Eros of Praxiteles in his helmet of panther-skin. This fascinating

warrior was charging the People's Friend with indolence:

"Marat, you are asleep," he was crying, "and the federalists are forging

fetters to bind us."

Hardly had Élodie cast eyes on the orator before she turned rapidly to

Évariste and begged him to get her away. The crowd, she declared,

frightened her and she was afraid of fainting in the crush.

They parted in the Place de la Nation, swearing an oath of eternal

fidelity.

* * * * *

That same morning early the _citoyen_ Brotteaux had made the _citoyenne_

Gamelin the magnificent present of a capon. It would have been an act of

indiscretion for him to mention how he had come by it; as a fact, he had

it of a _Dame de la Halle_ at the Pointe Eustache for whom he sometimes

acted as amanuensis, and as everybody knows, these "Ladies of the

Market" cherished Royalist sympathies and were in correspondence with

the _émigrés_. The _citoyenne_ Gamelin had received the gift with

heartfelt gratitude. Such dainties were scarce ever seen then; victuals

grew dearer every day. The people feared a famine; the aristocrats, they

said, wished it, and the "corner" makers were at work to bring it about.

The _citoyen_ Brotteaux, being invited to eat his share of the capon at

the midday dinner, appeared in due course and congratulated his hostess

on the rich aroma of cooking that assailed his nostrils. Indeed a noble

smell of rich, savoury broth filled the painter's studio.

"You are very obliging, sir," replied the good dame. "To prepare the

digestion for your capon, I have made a vegetable soup with a slice of

fat bacon and a big beef bone. There's nothing like a marrowbone, sir,

to give soup a flavour."

"The maxim does you honour, _citoyenne_," returned the old man. "And you

will be doing wisely to put back again to-morrow and the day after, all

the week, in fact, to put back again, I say, this precious bone in the

pot, which it will continue to flavour. The wise woman of Panzoust

always did so; she used to make a soup of green cabbages with a rind of

rusty bacon and an old _savorados_. That is what in her country, which

is also mine, they call the medullary bone, the most tasty and most

succulent of all bones."

"This lady you speak of, sir," remarked the _citoyenne_ Gamelin, "was

she not rather a saving soul, to make the same bone serve so many times

over?"

"Oh! she lived in a small way," explained Brotteaux, "she was poor,

albeit a prophetess."

At that moment, Évariste Gamelin returned, agitated by the confession he

had heard and determined to know who was Élodie's betrayer, to avenge at

one and the same time the Republic's wrong and his own on the miscreant.

After the usual greetings had been exchanged, the _citoyen_ Brotteaux

resumed the thread of his discourse:

"It is seldom those who make a trade of foretelling the future grow

rich. Their impostures are too soon found out and their trickery renders

them odious. But indeed we should be bound to detest them much worse if

they prophesied truly. A man's life would be intolerable if he knew what

is to befall him. He would be aware of calamities to come and suffer

their pains in advance, while he would get no joy of present blessings

whose end he would foresee. Ignorance is a necessary condition of human

happiness, and it must be owned that in most cases we fulfil it well. We

know almost nothing about ourselves; absolutely nothing about our

neighbours. Ignorance constitutes our peace of mind; self-deception our

felicity."

The _citoyenne_ Gamelin set the soup on the table, said the Benedicite

and seated her son and her guest at the board. She stood up herself to

eat, declining the chair the _citoyen_ Brotteaux offered her beside him;

she said she knew what good manners required of a woman.

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