POSTEA [PAU]LISPER CONTICUIT.

[Sidenote: [The fyrst p{ro}se.]]

++After þis she stynte a litel. and after þat she hadde gadred by

atempre stillenesse myn attenciou{n} she seide þus. ¶ As who so myȝt[e]

seye þus. After þise þinges she stynt[e] a lytel. {and} whanne she

ap{er}ceiued[e] by atempre stillenesse þat I was ententif to herkene

hire. she bygan to speke in þis wyse. ¶ Yif I q{uod} she haue

vnderstonde{n} {and} knowe vtterly þe causes {and} þe habit of þi

maladie. þou languissed {and} art deffeted for talent {and} desijr of þi

raþer fortune. ¶ She þat ilke fortune only þat is chaunged as þou

feinest to þe ward. haþ p{er}uerted þe clerenesse {and} þe astat of þi

corage. ¶ I vnderstonde þe felefolde colo{ur} {and} deceites of þilke

merueillous monstre fortune. and how she vseþ ful flatryng familarite

wiþ hem þat she enforceþ to bygyle. so longe til þat she co{n}founde wiþ

vnsuffreable sorwe hem þat she haþ left in despeir vnpurueyed. ¶ and if

þou remembrest wel þe kynde þe maners {and} þe desert of þilke fortune.

þow shalt wel knowe as in hir þou neuer ne haddest ne hast ylost any

fair þing. But as I trowe I shal not gretly trauaile to don þe remembren

of þise þinges. ¶ For þou were wont to hurtlen [{and} despysen] hir wiþ

manly wordes whan she was blaundissinge {and} presente {and}

p{ur}sewedest hir wiþ sentences þat were drawe{n} oute of myne entre.

þat is to seyne out of myn i{n}formac{i}ou{n} ¶ But no sudeyne

mutac{i}ou{n} ne bytideþ nat wiþ oute{n} a maner chau{n}gyng of curages.

and so is it byfallen þat þou art dep{ar}ted a litel fro þe pees of þi

þouȝt. but now is tyme þat þou drynke {and} atast[e] some softe {and}

delitable þinges. so þat whan þei ben entred wiþ i{n}ne þe. it mow make

weye to strenger drynkes of medycynes. ¶ Com nowe furþe þerfore þe

suasiou{n} of swetnesse Rethoryen. whiche þat goþ oonly þe ryȝt wey whil

she forsakeþ not myne estatutȝ. ¶ And wiþ Rethorice com forþe musice a

damoisel of oure house þat syngeþ now lyȝter moedes or p{ro}lac{i}ou{n}s

now heuyer. what ayleþ þe man. what is it þat haþ cast þe in to murnyng

{and} in to wepyng. I trow[e] þat þou hast sen some newe þing {and}

uncouþe. ¶ Þou wenest þat fortune be chaunged aȝeins þe ¶ But þou wenest

wrong. yif þou [þat] wene. Alwey þo ben hire maners. she haþ raþer

[kept] as to þe ward hire p{ro}pre stablenes in þe chaungyng of hyre

self. ¶ Ryȝt swyche was she whan she flatered[e] þe. {and} desseiued[e]

þe wiþ vnleueful lykynges of false welefulnesse. þou hast now knowen

{and} ataynt þe doutous or double visage of þilke blynde goddesse

fortune. ¶ She þat ȝit couereþ hir {and} wympleþ hir to oþer folk. haþ

shewed hir euerydel to þe. ¶ Ȝif þou app{ro}uest hir {and} þenkest þat

she is good. vse hir maners {and} pleyne þe nat. ¶ And if þou agrisest

hir fals[e] trecherie. dispise {and} cast aweye hir þat pleyeþ so

harmefully. for she þat is now cause of so myche sorwe to þe. sholde be

to þe cause of pees {and} [of] ioie. ¶ she haþ forsaken þe forsoþe. þe

whiche þat neuer man may be syker þat she ne shal forsake hym. _Glose._

¶ But naþeles some bookes han þe text þus. For soþe she haþ forsaken þe

ne þer nis no man syker þat she ne haþ not forsaken. ¶ Holdest þou þan

þilke welefulnesse p{re}ciouse to þe þat shal passen. {and} is p{re}sent

fortune derworþi to þe. whiche þat nis not feiþful forto dwelle. {and}

whan she goþ aweye þat she bryngeþ a wyȝt in sorwe ¶ For syn she may nat

be wiþholde{n} at a mans wille. she makeþ hym a wrecche whe{n} she

dep{ar}teþ fro hym. ¶ What oþer þing is flitti{n}g fortune but a manere

shewyng of wrycchednesse þat is to comen. ne it ne suffriþ nat oo[n]ly

to loken of þing þat is p{re}sent byforne þe eyen of man. but wisdom

lokeþ {and} mesureþ þe ende of þinges. {and} þe same chau{n}gyng from

one to an oþer. þat is to seyne fro aduersite to p{ro}sperite makeþ þat

þe manaces of fortune ne ben not forto dreden. ne þe flatrynges of hir

to ben desired. ¶ Þus atte þe last it byhoueþ þe to suffren wiþ euene

wille in pacience al þat is don inwiþ þe floor of fortune. þat is to

seyne in þis worlde. ¶ Syþen þou hast oones put þi nekke vnder þe ȝokke

of hir. for if þou wilt write a lawe of wendyng {and} of dwellyng to

fortune whiche þat þou hast chosen frely to be þi lady ¶ Art þou nat

wrongful in þat {and} makest fortune wroþe {and} asp{er}e by þin

inpacience. {and} ȝit þou mayst not chaungen hir. ¶ Yif þou co{m}mittest

[{and}] bitakest þi sayles to þe wynde. þou shalt be shouen not þider

þat þou woldest(:) but whider þat þe wy{n}de shoueþ þe ¶ Yif þou castest

þi seedes in þe feldes þou sholdest haue in mynde þat þe ȝeres ben oþer

while plenteuous {and} oþ{er} while bareyne. ¶ Þou hast bytaken þiself

to þe gouernaunce of fortune. {and} forþi it byhoueþ þe to ben obeisaunt

to þe manere of þi lady. and enforcest þou þe to aresten or wiþstonden

þe swyftnesse {and} þe sweyes of hir to{ur}nyng whele. ¶ O þou fool of

alle mortel fooles if fortune bygan to dwelle stable. she cesed[e] þan

to ben fortune.

Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae" · 第 144 / 219 题