Chawc{er} vp-on this fyfte met{ur} of the second book

++A Blysful lyf a paysyble {and} a swete

Ledden the poeples in the former age

They helde hem paied of the fructes þ{a}t þey ete

Whiche þ{a}t the feldes yaue hem by vsage 4

They ne weer{e} nat forpampred w{i}t{h} owtrage

Onknowyn was þ^e quyerne {and} ek the melle

They eten mast hawes {and} swych pownage

And dronken wat{er} of the colde welle 8

¶ Yit nas the grownd nat wownded w{i}t{h} þ^e plowh

But corn vp-sprong vnsowe of mannes hond

Þe which they gnodded {and} eete nat half .I.-nowh

No man yit knewe the forwes of his lond 12

No man the fyr owt of the flynt yit fonde

Vn-koruen and vn-grobbed lay the vyne

No man yit in the morter spices grond

To clarre ne to sawse of galentyne 16

¶ No Madyr welde or wod no litester{e}

Ne knewh / the fles was of is former hewe

No flessh ne wyste offence of egge or sper{e}

No coyn ne knewh man which is fals or trewe 20

No ship yit karf the wawes grene {and} blewe

No Marchau{n}t yit ne fette owt-landissh war{e}

No batails trompes for the werres folk ne knewe

Ne towres heye {and} walles rownde or square 24

¶ What sholde it han avayled to werreye [[pg 181]]

Ther lay no p{ro}fyt ther was no rychesse

[Sidenote: [fol. 53.]]

But corsed was the tyme .I. dar+ wel seye

Þ{a}t men fyrst dede hir swety bysynesse 28

To grobbe vp metal lurkynge in dirkenesse

{And} in þe Ryuerys fyrst gemmys sowhte

Allas than sprong+ vp al the cursydnesse

Of coueytyse þ{a}t fyrst owr sorwe browhte 32

¶ Thyse tyrau{n}tȝ put hem gladly nat in pres

No places wyldnesse ne no busshes for to wynne

Ther pou{er}te is as seith diogenes

Ther as vitayle ek is so skars {and} thinne 36

Þ{a}t nat but mast or apples is ther Inne

But þ{er} as bagges ben {and} fat vitaile

Ther wol they gon {and} spar{e} for no synne

W{i}t{h} al hir ost the Cyte forto a-sayle 40

¶ Yit was no paleis chaumbres ne non halles

In kaues {and} wodes softe {and} swete

Sleptin this blyssed folk+ w{i}t{h}-owte walles

On gras or leues in p{ar}fyt Ioye reste {and} quiete 44

No down of fetheres ne no bleched shete

Was kyd to hem but in surte they slepte

Hir hertes weer{e} al on w{i}t{h}-owte galles

Eu{er}ych of hem his feith to oother kepte 48

¶ Vnforged was the hawberke {and} the plate

Þ^e lambyssh poeple voyded of alle vyse

Hadden no fantesye to debate

But eche of hem wolde oother wel cheryce 52

No p{r}ide non enuye non Auaryce

No lord no taylage by no tyranye

Vmblesse {and} pes good feith the emp{er}ice

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

¶ Yit was nat Iuppit{er} the lykerous [[pg 182]]

Þ{a}t fyrst was fadyr of delicasie

Come in this world ne nembroth desyrous

To regne had nat maad his towres hye 60

Allas allas now may [men] wepe And crye

For in owr{e} dayes nis but couetyse

Dowblenesse {and} tresou{n} {and} enuye

Poyson {and} manslawhtr{e} {and} mordre in sondry wyse 64

[Linenotes:

39, 40 MS. transposes the lines

44 _On_--MS. Or

56 A line omitted, but no gap left for one.]

[Headnote:

BALADES DE VILAGE SANZ PEINTURE.]

Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae" · 第 122 / 219 题