HIIS IGITUR SI PRO SE.

[Sidenote: [The thrydde p{ro}se.]]

[Sidenote: If Fortune spake thus to you, you could not defend your

complaint.]

++Þerfore yif þat fortune spake wiþ þe for hir self in

þis manere. For soþe þou ne haddest [nat] what

þou myȝtest answere. and if þou hast any þi{n}g wherwiþ.

þou mayist ryȝtfully tellen þi co{m}pleynt. ¶ It 920

byhoueþ þe to shewen it. {and} .I. wol ȝeue þe space to

tellen it.

[Sidenote: _B._ What you have said is very specious, but such

discourses are only sweet while they strike our ears.]

¶ Certeynely q{uod} I þan þise ben faire

þinges {and} enoyntid wiþ hony swetnesse of rethorike

{and} musike. {and} only while þei ben herd þei ben 924

deliciouse.

[Sidenote: They cannot efface the deep impressions that misery has

made in the heart.]

¶ But to wrecches is a deppere felyng of

harme. þis is to seyn þat wrecches felen þe harmes þat

þei suffren more greuously þan þe remedies or þe delites

of þise wordes mowe gladen or comforten hem. so þat 928

whan þise þinges stynten forto sou{n}[e] in eres. þe sorwe [[pg 37]]

þat is inset greueþ þe þouȝt.

[Sidenote: _P._ So it is indeed; for my arguments are not designed

as remedies, but as lenitives only.]

Ryȝt so is it q{uod} she.

¶ For þise ne ben ȝit none remedies of þi maladie. but

þei ben a manere norissinges of þi sorwe ȝit rebel 932

aȝeyne þi curac{i}ou{n}.

[Sidenote: When time serves, I will administer those things that

shall reach the seat of your disease.]

¶ For whan þat tyme is. I shal

moue swiche þinges þat p{er}cen hem self depe.

[Sidenote: But you are not among the number of the wretched.]

¶ But

naþeles þ{a}t þou shalt not wilne to leten þi self a

wrecche. ¶ Hast þou forȝeten þe nou{m}bre {and} þe 936

manere of þi welefulnesse.

[Sidenote: I shall not speak of your happiness in being provided

for (in your orphanage) by the chief men of the city; nor of your

noble alliance with Festus and Symmachus;]

I holde me stille how þat

þe souerayn men of þe Citee toke{n} þe in cure {and}

kepynge whan þou were orphelyn of fadir {and} modir.

{and} were chosen i{n} affinite of p{r}inces of þe Citee. 940

¶ And þou bygu{n}ne raþer to ben leef {and} deere þan

forto ben a neyȝbo{ur}. þe whiche þing is þe most p{re}ciouse

kynde of any p{ro}pinquitee or aliau{n}ce þat may

ben. ¶ Who is it þat ne seide þou nere ryȝt weleful 944

wiþ so grete a nobley of þi fadres in lawe.

[Sidenote: nor of your virtuous wife, and manly sons.]

¶ {And} wiþ

þe chastite of þi wijf. {and} wiþ þe oportunite {and}

noblesse of þi masculyn children. þat is to seyne þi

sones {and} ou{er} al þis me lyst to passe of comune þinges. 948

¶ How þou haddest in þi þouȝt dignitees þat weren

warned to olde men. but it deliteþ me to comen now to

þe singuler vphepyng of þi welefulnesse. ¶ Yif any

fruyt of mortal þinges may han any weyȝte or price of 952

welefulnesse.

[Sidenote: Can you ever forget the memorable day that saw your two

sons invested with the dignity of Consuls?]

¶ Myȝtest þou euere forȝeten for any

charge of harme þat myȝt[e] byfallen. þe remembrau{n}ce

of þilke day þat þou sey[e] þi two sones maked conseillers.

{and} ylad to gidre from þin house vndir so gret 956

assemble of senatours. {and} vndir þe blyþenesse of poeple.

{and} whan þou say[e] hem sette in þe court in her

chaieres of dignites. ¶ Þou rethorien or p{ro}nou{n}cere [[pg 38]]

of kynges p{re}ysinges. deseruedest glorie of wit {and} of 960

eloquence.

[Sidenote: When in the circus you satisfied the expectant

multitude with a triumphal largess?]

whan þou sittyng bytwix þi two sones conseillers

in þe place þat hyȝt Circo. {and} fulfildest þe

abydyng of multitude of poeple þat was sprad about þe

wiþ large p{ra}ysynge {and} laude as me{n} syngen in victories. 964

[Sidenote: By your expressions you flattered Fortune, and obtained

from her a gift which never before fell to any private person.]

þo ȝaue þou wordes of fortune as I trowe. þat

is to seyne. þo feffedest þou fortune wiþ glosynge

wordes {and} desseiuedest hir. whan she accoied[e] þe

{and} norsshed[e] þe as hir owen delices. ¶ Þou hast 968

had of fortune a ȝifte þat is to seyn swiche gerdou{n}

þat she neu[er]e ȝaf to p{re}ue man

[Sidenote: Will you therefore call Fortune to account?]

¶ Wilt þou þerfore

leye a rekenyng wiþ fortune.

[Sidenote: She now begins, I own, to look unkindly on you; but if

you consider the number of your blessings, you must confess that

you are still happy.]

she haþ now twynkeled

first vpon þe wiþ a wykked eye. ¶ Yif þou considere 972

þe nou{m}bre {and} þe manere of þi blysses. {and} of þi

sorwes.

[Sidenote: [* fol. 10 _b_.]]

*þou maist nat forsake þat þou nart ȝit blysful.

[Linenotes:

918 [_nat_]--from C.

919 _if_--yif

920 _mayist_--mayst

_tellen_--defendyn

921 _ȝeue_--yeuyn

922 _þan_--thanne

_ben_--bet (= beth)

923 _swetnesse_--swetenesse

924 _while_--whil

_herd_--MS. herde

926 _harme_--harm

928 _mowe_--mowen

929 _soun[e]_-sowne

930 _inset_--MS. insette, C. inset

932 _sorwe_--sorwes

933 _aȝeyne_--ayein

934 _moue swiche_--moeue swych

938 _souerayn_--sou{er}ane

943 _neyȝbour_--neysshebo{ur}

944 _nere_--were

945 _nobley_--nobleye

_fadres_--fadyr-is

947 _seyne_--seyn

948 _lyst_--lyste

_passe of_--passen the

949 _þouȝt_--yowthe

950 _warned_--werned

952 _fruyt_--frute

_price_--p{r}is

953 _Myȝtest þow_--myhtes-thow

954 _harme_--harm

_myȝt[e] byfallen_--myhte befalle

955 _sey[e]_--saye

956 _from_--fro

_gret_--MS. grete, C. gret

958 _say[e]_--saye

_sette_--set

_her_--heer{e}

961 _bytwix_--bytwyen

962 _hyȝt_--hihte

963 _of_ (1)--of the

_about_--abowten

964 _wiþ_--w{i}t{h} so

965 _ȝaue_--MS. þan, C. yaue

_of_--to

966 _seyne_--seyn

967 _accoied[e]_--acoyede

968 _norsshed[e]_--noryssede

_owen_--owne

_þou----of_--thow bar away of

969 _had_--MS. hadde

_swiche_--swich

970 _preue_--pryue

971 _leye_--lye

_haþ_--MS. haþe

972 _wykked_--wyckede

973 _blysses_--blysse

974 _forsake_--forsakyn

_nart_--art

_blysful_--blysseful]

[Headnote:

ADVERSITY IS BUT TRANSIENT.]

[Sidenote: These evils that you suffer are but transitory.]

For if þou þerfore wenest þi self nat weleful for þinges

þat þo semeden ioyful ben passed. ¶ Þer nis nat whi 976

þou sholdest wene þi self a wrecche. for þinges þat now

semen soory passen also. ¶ Art þou now comen firste

a sodeyne gest in to þe shadowe or tabernacle of þis

lijf.

[Sidenote: Can there be any stability in human affairs, when the

life of man is exposed to dissolution every hour?]

or trowest þou þ{a}t any stedfastnesse be in mannis 980

þinges. ¶ Whan ofte a swifte houre dissolueþ þe same

man. þat is to seyne whan þe soule dep{ar}tiþ fro þe

body. For al þouȝ þat yelde is þer any feiþ þat fortunous

þinges willen dwelle.

[Sidenote: The last day of life puts an end to Prosperity.]

ȝit naþeles þe last[e] day 984

of a ma{n}nis lijf is a man{er}e deeþ to fortune. {and} also

to þilke þat haþ dwelt.

[Sidenote: What matters it then, whether you by death leave it, or

it (Fortune) by flight doth leave you?]

{and} þerfore what wenist þou

þar recche yif þou forlete hir i{n} dey{n}ge or ellys þ{a}t she

fortune forlete þe i{n} fleenge awey. 988

[Linenotes:

978 _soory_--sorye

_firste_--fyrst

979 _sodeyne_--sodeyn

_shadowe_--shadwe

980 _stedfastnesse_--stedefastnesse

981 _swifte_--swyft

_dissolueþ_--dyssoluede

983 _al þouȝ þat_--al þ{a}t thowgh

_fortunous_--fortune

984 _willen dwelle_--wolen dwellyn

_last[e]_--laste

986 _haþ_--MS. haþe

_wenist þou_--weenestow

987 _þar recche_--dar recke

988 _awey_--away]

[[pg 39]]

[Headnote:

MANY BLESSINGS STILL REMAIN.]

Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae" · 第 54 / 219 题