50 Wimpole Street: Feb. 27, 1845.

Yes, but, dear Mr. Browning, I want the spring according to the new

'style' (mine), and not the old one of you and the rest of the poets.

To me unhappily, the snowdrop is much the same as the snow--it feels

as cold underfoot--and I have grown sceptical about 'the voice of the

turtle,' the east winds blow so loud. April is a Parthian with a dart,

and May (at least the early part of it) a spy in the camp. _That_ is

my idea of what you call spring; mine, in the _new style_! A little

later comes my spring; and indeed after such severe weather, from

which I have just escaped with my life, I may thank it for coming at

all. How happy you are, to be able to listen to the 'birds' without

the commentary of the east wind, which, like other commentaries,

spoils the music. And how happy I am to listen to you, when you write

such kind open-hearted letters to me! I am delighted to hear all you

say to me of yourself, and 'Luria,' and the spider, and to do him no

dishonour in the association, of the great teacher of the age,

Carlyle, who is also yours and mine. He fills the office of a

poet--does he not?--by analysing humanity back into its elements, to

the destruction of the conventions of the hour. That is--strictly

speaking--the office of the poet, is it not?--and he discharges it

fully, and with a wider intelligibility perhaps as far as the

contemporary period is concerned, than if he did forthwith 'burst into

a song.'

But how I do wander!--I meant to say, and I will call myself back to

say, that spring will really come some day I hope and believe, and the

warm settled weather with it, and that then I shall be probably fitter

for certain pleasures than I can appear even to myself now.

And, in the meantime, I seem to see 'Luria' instead of you; I have

visions and dream dreams. And the 'Soul's Tragedy,' which sounds to me

like the step of a ghost of an old Drama! and you are not to think

that I blaspheme the Drama, dear Mr. Browning; or that I ever thought

of exhorting you to give up the 'solemn robes' and tread of the

buskin. It is the theatre which vulgarises these things; the modern

theatre in which we see no altar! where the thymelé is replaced by the

caprice of a popular actor. And also, I have a fancy that your great

dramatic power would work more clearly and audibly in the less

definite mould--but you ride your own faculty as Oceanus did his

sea-horse, 'directing it by your will'; and woe to the impertinence,

which would dare to say 'turn this way' or 'turn from that way'--it

should not be _my_ impertinence. Do not think I blaspheme the Drama. I

have gone through 'all such reading as should never be read' (that is,

by women!), through my love of it on the contrary. And the dramatic

faculty is strong in you--and therefore, as 'I speak unto a wise man,

judge what I say.'

For myself and my own doings, you shall hear directly what I have been

doing, and what I am about to do. Some years ago, as perhaps you may

have heard, (but I hope not, for the fewer who hear of it the

better)--some years ago, I translated or rather _undid_ into English,

the 'Prometheus' of Æschylus. To speak of this production moderately

(not modestly), it is the most miserable of all miserable versions of

the class. It was completed (in the first place) in thirteen days--the

iambics thrown into blank verse, the lyrics into rhymed octosyllabics

and the like,--and the whole together as cold as Caucasus, and as flat

as the nearest plain. To account for this, the haste may be something;

but if my mind had been properly awakened at the time, I might have

made still more haste and done it better. Well,--the comfort is, that

the little book was unadvertised and unknown, and that most of the

copies (through my entreaty of my father) are shut up in the wardrobe

of his bedroom. If ever I get well I shall show my joy by making a

bonfire of them. In the meantime, the recollection of this sin of mine

has been my nightmare and daymare too, and the sin has been the 'Blot

on my escutcheon.' I could look in nobody's face, with a 'Thou canst

not say I did it'--I know, I did it. And so I resolved to wash away

the transgression, and translate the tragedy over again. It was an

honest straightforward proof of repentance--was it not? and I have

completed it, except the transcription and last polishing. If

Æschylus stands at the foot of my bed now, I shall have a little

breath to front him. I have done my duty by him, not indeed according

to his claims, but in proportion to my faculty. Whether I shall ever

publish or not (remember) remains to be considered--that is a

different side of the subject. If I do, it _may_ be in a

magazine--or--but this is another ground. And then, I have in my head

to associate with the version, a monodrama of my own,--not a long

poem, but a monologue of Æschylus as he sate a blind exile on the

flats of Sicily and recounted the past to his own soul, just before

the eagle cracked his great massy skull with a stone.

But my chief _intention_ just now is the writing of a sort of

novel-poem--a poem as completely modern as 'Geraldine's Courtship,'

running into the midst of our conventions, and rushing into

drawing-rooms and the like, 'where angels fear to tread'; and so,

meeting face to face and without mask the Humanity of the age, and

speaking the truth as I conceive of it out plainly. That is my

intention. It is not mature enough yet to be called a plan. I am

waiting for a story, and I won't take one, because I want to make one,

and I like to make my own stories, because then I can take liberties

with them in the treatment.

Who told me of your skulls and spiders? Why, couldn't I know it

without being told? Did Cornelius Agrippa know nothing without being

told? Mr. Horne never spoke it to my ears--(I never saw him face to

face in my life, although we have corresponded for long and long), and

he never wrote it to my eyes. Perhaps he does not know that I know it.

Well, then! if I were to say that _I heard it from you yourself_, how

would you answer? _And it was so._ Why, are you not aware that these

are the days of mesmerism and clairvoyance? Are you an infidel? I have

believed in your skulls for the last year, for my part.

And I have some sympathy in your habit of feeling for chairs and

tables. I remember, when I was a child and wrote poems in little

clasped books, I used to kiss the books and put them away tenderly

because I had been happy near them, and take them out by turns when I

was going from home, to cheer them by the change of air and the

pleasure of the new place. This, not for the sake of the verses

written in them, and not for the sake of writing more verses in them,

but from pure gratitude. Other books I used to treat in a like

manner--and to talk to the trees and the flowers, was a natural

inclination--but between me and that time, the cypresses grow thick

and dark.

Is it true that your wishes fulfil themselves? And when they _do_, are

they not bitter to your taste--do you not wish them _un_fulfilled? Oh,

this life, this life! There is comfort in it, they say, and I almost

believe--but the brightest place in the house, is the leaning out of

the window--at least, for me.

Of course you are _self-conscious_--How could you be a poet otherwise?

Tell me.

Ever faithfully yours,

The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth Barrett Barrett, Vol. 1 (of 2) 1845-1846 · 第 34 / 370 题