To these letters Whitelocke sent this answer:--

"Monseigneur,

"Je n'ai rien par voie de retour que mes humbles remercîmens pour le

grand honneur que vous m'avez fait, par vos très-agréables visites,

tant à Hambourg qu'en ce lieu, comme aussi en m'envoyant ce noble

gentilhomme qui m'a apporté les lettres de votre Excellence. Je ne

manquerai pas, quand il plaira à Dieu me ramener en Angleterre, de

contribuer tout ce qui sera en mon pouvoir pour votre service, et

j'espère que l'issue en sera à votre contentement, et que dans peu

de temps je saurai vous rendre bon compte de ce dont vous me faites

mention en vos lettres. Ce petit témoignage du respect que je porte

à votre Excellence, que je rendis à votre départ de mon vaisseau, et

qu'il vous plaît honorer de votre estime, ne mérite pas que vous en

teniez aucun compte; je serai joyeux de vous témoigner par

meilleurs effets que je suis

"De votre Excellence

"Le très-humble et très-obéissant serviteur,

"B. WHITELOCKE.

"_A bord le Président, Rade de Glückstadt,

20 Juin, 1654._"

Many other letters passed between them, not necessary for a recital.

_June 21, 1654._

[SN: Still detained by the wind.]

The wind continued in the same quarter as before, very high, and contrary

to Whitelocke's course. The English cloth-ships came down to him,

desiring to be in his squadron homewards. Whitelocke knew no reason why

his ships might not as well have fallen down lower in the river as these;

about which he consulted with the officers and pilot of his ship, who

agreed that this morning, the wind being come a little more moderate, the

ships might have fallen down with the tide, but that the time was now

neglected; which the officers excused because of the fog, which was so

thick that they durst not adventure to go down the river. He resolved,

upon this, to take the next opportunity, and went aboard the 'Elizabeth'

to see his company there, who were well accommodated.

Here a petition was presented to Whitelocke from two mariners in hold for

speaking desperate words,--that they would blow up the ship and all her

company, and would cut the throat of the Protector, and of ten thousand

of his party. One of them confessed, in his petition, that he was drunk

when he spake these words, and had no intention of the least harm to the

ship, or to the Protector, or any of the State; both of them acknowledged

their fault, and humbly asked pardon. After Whitelocke had examined them

severally, and could get from them no confession of any plot against the

Protector or State, but earnest asseverations of their innocences; yet

having news of a plot in England against the Protector and Government, he

held it not fit for him absolutely to release them; but, because he

thought it only a business and words of drunkenness, he ordered them to

be had out of the hold, but their Captain to see that they should be

forthcoming at their arrival in England, that the Council, being

acquainted herewith, might direct their pleasure concerning them.

About noon the wind began again to blow with great tempestuousness, and

flat contrary to Whitelocke's course. In the evening a gentleman came

aboard Whitelocke's ship, with letters from Monsieur Schestedt from

Glückstadt to the same effect, and with compliments as formerly, to which

Whitelocke returned a civil answer by the same messenger; and by him he

also sent letters of compliment and thanks to the Resident Bradshaw,

which likewise he prayed the Resident, in his name, to present to the

English Company of Merchants at Hamburg, for their very great civilities

and noble respects to Whitelocke while he was with them.

_June 22, 1654._

[SN: A visit from Count Ranzau.]

The wind continued contrary and extraordinary violent all the last night

and this morning; and Whitelocke had cause to acknowledge the favour of

God to him, that during these rough storms he was in a good harbour and

had not put out into the open sea.

Early in the morning a gentleman came from Glückstadt on board to

Whitelocke, and told him that Grave Ranzau, the Governor of the Province

of Holstein, had sent him to salute Whitelocke on his part, and to know

when he might conveniently come to Whitelocke; who answered that he

should be always ready to entertain his Excellence, but in regard the

time was now so dangerous, he desired the Governor would not expose

himself to the hazard for his sake.

About an hour after came another, in the habit of a military officer,

from the Grave to Whitelocke, to excuse the Grave's not coming by reason

of the very ill weather, and that no boat was to be gotten fit to bring

the Grave from shore to Whitelocke's ship; but he said, that if

Whitelocke pleased to send his ship-boats and mariners for the Governor,

the wind being somewhat fallen, he would come and kiss his hand.

Whitelocke answered in French to the gentleman, who spake Dutch, and was

interpreted in French, that he was glad his Excellence was not in danger

of the violent storms in coming on board to him this morning, but he

should esteem it great honour to see the Governor in his ship, and that

not only the boats and mariners, but all in the ship was at the service

of his Excellence. The gentleman desired that one of the ship-boats and

the ship-mariners might carry him back to land, and so bring the Governor

from thence to Whitelocke, who commanded the same to be done. And about

an hour after came the Grave Ranzau, a proper, comely person, habited as

a soldier, about forty years of age; with him was another lord, governor

of another province, and three or four gentlemen, and other followers.

Whitelocke received them at the ship's side, and at his entry gave him

nine guns. The Grave seemed doubtful to whom to make his application,

Whitelocke being in a plain sea-gown of English grey baize; but (as the

Governor said afterwards) he knew him to be the Ambassador by seeing him

with his hat on, and so many brave fellows about him bareheaded. After

salutations, the Governor spake to Whitelocke to this effect:--

"Monseigneur,

"Le Roi de Danemarck, mon maître, m'a commandé de venir trouver

votre Excellence, et de la saluer de sa part, et la faire la

bienvenue en ses hâvres, et lui faire savoir que s'il y a quelque

chose dans ce pays-là dont le gouvernement m'est confié par sa

Majesté, qu'il est à son commandement. Sa Majesté aussi a un extreme

désir de voir votre Excellence, et de vous entretenir en sa cour,

désirant d'embrasser toutes les occasions par lesquelles il pourrait

témoigner le respect qu'il porte à son Altesse Monseigneur le

Protecteur."

A Journal of the Swedish Embassy in the Years 1653 and 1654, Vol II. · 第 25 / 43 题