1. This, Eric said, was equal.

2. He made the same objections as the Queen had done, and Whitelocke gave

the same answers; and Eric said that this article depended upon our

treaty with the Dutch.

3. Eric desired an explanation of the words "omnibus in locis quibus

hactenus commercium exercebatur,"--whether that were not intended to

include the English plantations in America, because traffic thither,

without special license, was prohibited by our Commonwealth; and he said

it would be unequal for the English to have the full traffic in the

Queen's dominions, and her subjects not to have the like in our

Commonwealth. Whitelocke answered, that the English desired no traffic in

any of the Queen's dominions out of Europe, and therefore it was equal

not to consent to their traffic in America; and that the opinion of the

Council of State in England had been made known to Mr. Lagerfeldt in

England, in this point; which paper Whitelocke then showed, and the Grave

urged many other arguments, but Whitelocke kept himself to the paper of

the Council.

Eric said, those transactions of Lagerfeldt were remitted to Whitelocke's

Embassy. Whitelocke said, that whatever his instructions might warrant,

yet it would not become him to do anything contrary to that wherein the

Council of State had declared their judgement. The same answer Whitelocke

gave him concerning the herring-fishing, which Eric much insisted upon;

and as to the pre-emption of the commodities of Sweden, mentioned in the

Council's paper, which Whitelocke showed him, Eric said that could not

be, because those commodities were of very great value, and belonged to

several private persons; and he demanded of Whitelocke if he thought

England would be contented to give a pre-emption of all their cloth.

Whitelocke said, the cloth of England was likewise of very great value,

and there would hardly be found one stock to buy it all, and there were

several staples in other countries to vent it at; and he said he thought

the best way would be, first to agree upon the general amity and commerce

between the two nations, and afterwards, if Sweden held it fit, when they

sent an ambassador to England, or otherwise, to propound anything

concerning the fishing for herrings or the traffic in America, or

touching a staple at Narva, Revel, or Gothenburg (which Eric likewise

discoursed of at large), that the Protector would give a fair and just

answer.

4. Eric made the same objections that the Queen had done, and had the

same answers.

A Journal of the Swedish Embassy in the Years 1653 and 1654, Vol II. · 第 7 / 43 题