Illustration: FIG. 5. (‡ TWO TUBES.)

A distilling apparatus for experiments in chemistry can easily be

made with flasks and bent glass tubes, fig. 4, or even by means

of pieces of tube alone as in fig. 5, one being bent and the other

straight; the tubes and flasks can be united by means of corks

perforated by a round or keyhole file. Empty oil-flasks serve well

for this purpose, they can readily be cleansed by putting a little

oil of vitriol into them, shaking it well about, and then washing

them out with clean water.

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