began his reign 2nd August 1100, ended 1st Dec. 1135.
_Popes._
Pascal II., 1099.
Gelassus II., 1118.
Calistus II., 1119.
Honorius II., 1124.
Innocent II., 1130.
Celestin II., 1134.
_Emperors of the East._
Alexis I., 1081.
John Cominus, 1118.
_Emperors of the West._
Henry IV., 1056.
Henry V., 1106.
Lotharius II., 1125.
_France._
Philip I., 1060.
Louis VI., 1108.
_Scotland._
Donald VIII., 1068.
Edgar, 1108.
David, 1134.
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