began his reign, 14th Oct. 1066, died 9th Sept. 1087.
_Contemporaries_.
_Popes_.
Alexander II., 1061.
Gregory VII., 1073.
Victor III., 1086.
_Emperors of the East._
Constantine XII.,1059.
Romanus IV., 1068.
Michael VII., 1071.
Nicephorus I., 1078.
Alexis I., 1081.
_Emperor of the West._
Henry IV., 1056.
_France._
Philip I., 1060.
_Scotland_.
Malcolm III., 1059.
Donald VIII., 1068.
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