SECTION LXIII.

Starting in a moment from sleep, king Dacaratha deprived (almost) of his

consciousness by grief, (again) became a prey to thought. And in

consequence of the exile of Rama and Lakshmana, the king resembling

Vasava was overpowered by grief, like the darkness of Rahu enveloping

the sun. Then on Rama's having gone along with his wife, the lord of the

Kocalas, remembering his own misdeed, felt anxious to communicate

himself to that lady having her eyes furnished with dark outer corners.

And on the sixth night after Rama had repaired to the forest, the king

Dacaratha, when it was midnight, remembered his own unrighteous act. And

then unto Kaucalya aggrieved on account of her son, he spoke these

words, "As are the actions of one, O auspicious one--whether good or

otherwise-- are the consequences, O gentle lady, reaped by the doer of

them. He that on the eve of beginning an action either relating to this

world or the next, does not take into consideration the fact that

actions entail consequences light or grave, disagreeable (or otherwise),

is styled a child. He that cutting down a mango grove, waters Palasa

trees, beholding the flowers (blooming), will covet fruits; and grieve

when their season arrives. The person that without apprehending (the

principle of causation) rushes to action, grieves at the season of

fruits, even like him that watereth _kinsuka_ trees (hewing down his

mango grove). And in this way, I fool that I am having hewn down my

grove of mangos and watered Palacas,--having renounced Rama in the

season of fruit, is grieving in the end. Having, O Kaucalya, earned the

expression--'The Prince can pierce his aim by sound alone,'--I, a prince

and bowman, did this offence. Therefore, O noble dame, I have myself

brought this misfortune on me. like a child who has eaten poison through

ignorance. And even like another person fascinated by the sight of some

Palasa trees (and doing as mentioned above), I (did this act) not

foreknowing the consequence that would follow my shooting by sound. O

lady, thou wert then unwedded; and I was a youthful prince. And it was

at this time that the rainy season increasing my desire set in. Drawing

moisture from the ground and heated the earth by his rays, the Sun goes

to the dreadful quarter whither repair the dead. The heat was

immediately dispelled, and the gelid clouds showed themselves; and frogs

and Sarangas and peacocks began to rejoice; and, finding it unpleasant,

the feathered ones bathed and with the surface of their plumage shrunk

up from the wet, took refuge in trees shaken by the wind and rain. And

the hill graced by maddened Sarangas, covered by showers falling

simultaneously looked like a mass of waters. And the waters although

unstained, being mixed up with mineral substances and ashes from the

mountain, flowed in serpentine torrents black and red. At such a sweet

hour, I intent upon taking excercise, taking my bow and arrows and

mounted on my car, sallied out for the river Sarayu, with the intention

that I with my senses under control, should in the watery expense slay

any bufifelo, elephant, or any other beast that might have come there in

the night. And (coming there) while it was so dark that nothing could be

discovered, I heard sounds of a filling pitcher proceeding from the

waters; resembling the roars of an elephant. Thereupon raising up my

shaft flaming and like unto a serpent of virulent poison, I desirous of

hunting the (imaginary) elephant, let fly my shaft in the direction of

the sound. Thereupon from the spot whereto the sharpened shaft

resembling a poisonous snake had been discharged by me in the twilight,

proceeded cries of 'Oh' and 'Alas' uttered by a forester pierced to the

quick by the arrow, and falling into the water. And when he had dropped

down, words spoken by a human being became audible. 'Why doth the weapon

light upon me? I had come to this lone stream for procuring water. By

whom have I been wounded by this arrow? To whom have I done wrong? And

how can the slaying of one like me bearing a load of matted locks, and

wearing bark and deer-skin, who subsists on what the forest yields and

never injures others, be sanctioned by the scriptures? Who can serve any

purpose by slaying me? And how can I have injured such an one? Such a

purposeless act cannot but end in evil. This can never be reckoned as

righteous; even like unto violating the chastity of a preceptor's wife.

I do not so much lament my end as I lament it on account of my father

and mother. To what will the old couple, who have ever been maintained

by me, betake themselves when I am gone? My father and mother are old,

and I their only son am slain. What boy is it of uncontrolled senses

that has killed us all?"

"Hearing his piteous words, I ever anxious to follow virtue, was

exceedingly pained, and the bow with its arrow fixed fell down from my

hand to the earth. Hearing in the night, the pathetic words of the saint

thus lamenting, I became frightened, and was deprived of my senses

through excess of grief. And coming to the quarter, I exceedingly

unnerved and with an excited mind, discovered on the banks of the Sarayu

an ascetic wounded with a shaft, with his matted locks scattered about,

his pitcher of water lying by, his body smeared with blood and dust and

afflicted by the dart. Gazing with his eyes at me who was extremely

agitated and ill at ease, he said these words sternly, as if consuming

me with his energy, 'What wrong, O monarch, had I residing in the woods

done thee, that coming to procure water for my parents, I have been thus

afflicted by thee? By piercing my marrow with a shaft, thou hast slain

both my aged and blind father and mother. Surely, they feeble and blind,

who afflicted by thirst are remaining in expectation of me, will now

bear (the stress and tension of) the expectation as well as the parching

thirst. Surely asceticism and study carry no fruit with them, since I

lying low on the ground, my father knows nothing about it. And what

could he do, even if he knew it, being as he is incapable and unable to

go about? One tree cannot rescue another that is being batttered (by the

winds). Do thou, O descendant of Raghu, thyself going to my father,

speedily inform of him this that has occurred. But take care that like a

fire waxing furious consuming a wood, he in his ire do not burn thee.

This narrow way, O king, will lead thee unto my father's dwelling. Do

thou going there, pacify him, so that getting wroth he may not curse

thee. Do thou (now), O king, take out the arrow. Thy sharpened shaft

afflicts my marrow, like the tide of a river wearing away a

hollow-heaving sand bank.' But touching the extracting of the arrow,

this thought perplexed me: 'If the arrow is left alone, it pains; if

extracted, death ensues.' As I was distressed, aggrieved and inflicted

with sorrow, the son of the ascetic perceived my anxiety. Thereupon that

one well versed in the scriptures sinking motionless, with his eyes

rolling upwards, and waxing extremely weak, said with difficulty,

'Restraining sorrow, I by dint of patience become calm. Do thou remove

from thy mind the grief caused by the consciousness of having slain a

Brahmana. O king, I belong not to the twice-born race: let not thy mind

be pained. O lord of the foremost men, I was begot by a Vaicya on a

Sudra woman.' As he, his vitals afflicted with the shaft, his eyes

rolling, inert and trembling on the ground, with his limbs drawn in, was

speaking with difficulty, I drew out the arrow. Thereupon, looking at

me, the ascetic, growing affrighted, gave up the ghost. On beholding him

with his body dripping with water, and mortally wounded, and breathing

hard without respite, after he had bewailed his mortal wound, lying on

the banks of the Sarayu, I lamented him and was, O gentle lady, greatly

aggrieved."

The Rāmāyana, Volume 1. Bālakāndam and Ayodhyākāndam · 第 63 / 118 章