SECTION LXI.

On that foremost of those capable of charming people, the righteous

Rama, repairing to the forest, Kaucalya crying in grief said unto her

husband, "Your great fame has spread over the three worlds; and the

descendant of Raghu is kind, munificent and fair-speaking. Why then have

you forsaken those foremost of men along with Sita? Brought up in

happiness, and now brought to misery, how can they bear it? And how can

the youthful daughter of Mithila of slender make, tender, and deserving

of happiness, bear heat and cold? Having formerly partaken of

(excellent) rice with curries, how will Sita feed on wild rice? Having

heard excellent vocal and instrumental music, how will Sita hear the

frightful cries of carnivorous lions? Resembling the gonfalon of the

great Indra, where sleepeth the mighty-armed and exceedingly powerful

Rama, making his arm like unto a mace his pillow? When shall I behold

Rama's countenance hued like the lotus, with his hair ending beautifully

(in curls), and his breath impregnated with the fine perfume of the

lotus, and his eyes resembling lotus leaves? Surely my heart, without

doubt, is made of the essence of the thunderbolt, since not beholding

him, it is not cracked in a thousand fragments. It is because of your

sad act that mine own, being thwarted, although worthy of happiness, are

miserably ranging the wilderness. If after the expiration of the five

and ten years, Raghava does return, it does not appear likely that

Bharata will renounce the kingdom and the exchequer. Some on the

occasions of the Sraddha (first) feast their own friends, and having

done this, they mind the choice Brahmanas. But those twice-born ones

that are meritorious, learned, and like unto celestials, do not at the

last moment regard even viands resembling ambrosia. Brahmanas of high

respectibility endowed with wisdom never bear being entertained after

the other twice- born ones have been feasted, even as bulls never

quietly bear to have their horns cut off. Why will not an elder brother

and one who has sterling merits, O monarch, disregard a kingdom which

hath been thus enjoyed by his younger brother? A tiger doth not like to

feed on food procured by others. Even so that tiger-like personage does

not regard anything that has come to be tasted by another. Clarified

butter, sacrificial cakes, Kuca, stakes of catechu having been used in

one sacrifice cannot be used in another,--even so this kingdom which

hath been already enjoyed, like unto liquor deprived of its essence or a

sacrifice whose _soma_ hath been eaten, cannot be accepted by Rama. Such

an ill treatment Raghava will not put up with, even as a powerful tiger

cannot bear the rubbing of its tail (by another). This world aided by

the gods fear to encounter him in high conflict; but he restrains

himself, thinking any such action on his part as unrighteous. Indeed,

that righteous one brings back people to morality. Surely, that

mighty-armed one endowed with exceeding prowess, can with his golden

shafts burn all creatures and the oceans, like the Day at the

dissolution of all. But such a man of men, possessed of leonine

strength, and graced with the eyes of a bull, has been destroyed by his

father, like a fish destroying his offspring. If you had believed in the

morality prescribed in the scriptures, and which is followed by the

twice-born ones, you would not have banished your son. But disregarding

such morality, you have banished your virtuous son. One of the refuges

of a woman is her husband, a second is her son, and a third is her

relatives; and a fourth she has none. But you cease to be mine; and Rama

has been sent to the woods. I do not like to go into the forest; so I am

entirely undone by you. This kingdom, your own kingdom, has been

destroyed by you; destroyed are; along with the counsellors; destroyed

am I with my son; and destroyed are the citizens: your son and your wife

are alone delighted." Hearing these words uttered in heart-rending

accents, Dacaratha exceedingly distressed, became senseless. And being

afflicted with grief, he again remembered his evil act.

The Rāmāyana, Volume 1. Bālakāndam and Ayodhyākāndam · 第 61 / 118 章