SECTION XL.

Then exceedingly distressed, Rama, Sita and Lakshmana, bowing down unto

the king, circumambulated him. Then with the king's permission, the

righteous Raghava stupified with sorrow, in company with Sita, paid

respect unto his mother. Following his brother, Lakshmana saluted

Kaucalya; then he again took hold of his mother Sumitra's feet. As the

son of Sumitra, was thus engaged in honoring his mother, his mother

smelling the crown of his head, thus spoke unto the mighty-armed

Lakshmana,--"Although attached unto thy friends here, thou hast my

permission to go to the forest. When Rama shall have gone (to the

woods), do not, O son, show any negligence unto him. O sinless one,

whether in prosperity or in adversity, even this one is thy way. That a

younger brother should follow his elder is in this world the duty of the

righteous. These are the legitimate duties ever observed by this

race--charity, initiation into sacrifice, and renunciation of the body

in the field of battle. Do thou consider Rama as Dacaratha, and Janaka's

own-begotten as myself; do thou regard Ayodhya as a wilderness,--go my

son, at thy sweet pleasure." Having thus spoken unto that dear

descendant of Raghu, who had made up his mind (to journey to the

forest), Sumitra, again and again said unto him,-- "Go! Go!" Then like

unto Matali addressing Vasava, that one understanding humility,

Sumantra, with joined hands humbly said unto Kakutstha,--"O illustrious

prince, good betide you: do you ascend the car. O Rama, I will speedily

take you to wherever you will tell me. You will have to spend fourteen

years in the forest, and your stay must commence from this very day. So

the noble lady has ordered." Then having adorned her person, that best

of her sex, Sita, with a glad heart ascended the car resembling the sun.

Counting the term of their stay in the woods, her father-in-law

furnished Sita following her lord with attires and ornaments. And then

he placed in front of the car various weapons, coats of mail, a basket

bound in hide and a hoe. At length the brothers Rama and Lakshmana

swiftly ascended the flaming car garnished with gold. And seeing them

with Sita for the third, mounted, Sumantra drove the car yoked with

goodly horses resembling the wind in celerity. On Raghava having left

for the forest to stay there for a long period, the men and beasts

within the city were deprived of their senses (by grief). And in the

city there arose a mighty tumult in consequence of the hurrying of

people, the elephants waxing mad and furious, and the neighings of

horses. And the entire city containing young and old, extremely

afflicted, rushed after Rama, like persons oppressed with the heat of

the sun rushing towards water.

At his side and back, the people bending forward with their faces

covered with the vapour of grief, and sighing hard, said unto the

charioteer,--"O charioteer, rein in the horses,--do thou proceed softly.

We will see the countenance of Rama, which we shall never see again.

Surely the heart of Rama's mother is made of iron, for it does not burst

on witnessing her son resembling Skanda repairing to the forest.

Vaidehi, attaining her desire, follows her husband, like a

shadow--attached to virtue, she does not forsake him even as the Sun

forsakes not meru. O Lakshmana, you are blessed, since you will serve

your god-like brother ever speaking fair. This design of yours is great;

this is your mighty good fortune; this the way to heaven that you are

following him." Saying this, they could not supress their fears; and the

men followed the beloved descendant of Ikshwaku. Then the king, his

senses overcome by grief, surrounded by his distressed wives, went out

of his house, saying--"I will behold my dear son." He heard before him a

mighty noise proceeding from weeping women, like unto the roars of

she-elephants, when a great elephant has been taken captive. Thereupon

Rama's father, the graceful Kakutstha, became shorn of his splendour,

like unto the full-moon enveloped at the appointed time during the

eclipse. Then the auspicious son of Dacaratha of soul incapable of being

comprehended, ordered the charioteer, saying,--"Do thou proceed more

speedily Rama saying unto the charioteer,--"Go," and the people,--

"Stay," thus desired on the way, the charioteer could not act both ways

at once. As the mighty-armed Rama proceeded, the dust of the earth

raised by the car-wheels were laid by the tears of the citizens

showering down. And in consequence of Raghava's departure, the entire

city filled with despair, and uttering with their senses lost

exclamations of "Oh" and "Alas," became exceedingly afflicted. And the

tears begot of heart's grief that flowed from the eyes of the females,

resembled rain-drops scattered around from lotuses shaken by the

movements of fish. And beholding the citizens absorbed in one thought,

the auspicious monarch fell down in grief like a tree whose roots have

been severed. Then seeing the sovereign senseless and stricken with

exceeding sorrow, the multitudes at the rear of Rama broke out into a

loud tumult. And seeing the king weeping aloud with the inmates of the

inner apartment, some exclaiming "Oh Rama," and others, "O Rama's

mother," began to bewail. Then turning back, Rama saw that his

sorrow-stricken and bewildered father along with his mother, was

following his track. As a colt fastened in a snare cannot see its

mother, so Rama fastened in the bonds of virtue could not look at his

mother openly. And seeing his parents deserving of comfort and worthy of

going in a carriage, going on foot, Rama said unto the charioteer,--"Go

thou swiftly." And that foremost of men was incapable of bearing the

looks of his father and mother, like unto an elephant afflicted with the

hook, (not being able to look at what is placed on its back.)

Rama's mother rushed after him like a cow having a calf which has been

fettered, rushing towards the fold, for the purpose of seeing it. Rama

beheld his mother Kaucalya running after the car, bewailing aloud,--

"Rama, Rama, Ah Sita, Lakshmana," shedding tears for Rama, Lakshmana and

Sita, and appearing as if she had been dancing incessantly. The king

exclaimed,--"Stay," Raghava said,--"On, On." Sumantra's mind vascillated

like that of one placed between two hosts burning to encounter each

other. Rama said unto him--"When taxed by the monarch (on your return),

you will say, 'I did not hear you.' But delay will impart me terrible

pain." Thereupon, doing Rama's bidding, the charioteer, telling the

people to desist, made the horses already coursing, run faster. The

retainers of the king stopped after circumambulating Rama, but their

minds did not turn back. But the others did not return either bodily or

mentally. Then the courtiers said unto that mighty monarch,

Dacaratha,--"He that is expected back should not be followed far."

Hearing their words, the king endued with every virtue, with his body

covered with perspiration and his countenance woe-begone, and exceeding

distressed, stopped short and stood along with his wife looking at his

son.

The Rāmāyana, Volume 1. Bālakāndam and Ayodhyākāndam · 第 40 / 118 章