Chapter 3: The First Successes.

The next morning, at twelve o'clock, Jean Martin reached home.

"The war has begun," he said, as he leaped from his horse. "Henri

de la Rochejaquelein has accepted the leadership of the peasants,

at Clisson. Lescure would have joined also, but Henri pointed out

to him that it would be better not to compromise his family, until

it was certain that the insurrection would become general. The

young count was starting, just as I got to the chateau. He is a

splendid young fellow, full of enthusiasm, and burning to avenge

the misfortunes that have fallen upon his family. A peasant had

arrived the evening before, with a message from his aunt, who lives

farther to the south. He brought news that the chevalier de

Charette--formerly a lieutenant in the navy and a strong Royalist,

who had escaped the massacres at Paris, and was living quietly on

his estate near Machecoul--had been asked several times, by the

peasants in his neighbourhood, to take the command, and had

accepted it; and that the rising was so formidable, there, that it

was certain the authorities in that part of Poitou would not

succeed in enforcing the conscription.

"I have told Lescure that I shall be prepared to join, as soon as

there is a general movement here; but that I should attach myself

to whoever took the direction of affairs in this part, for that in

the first place I knew nothing of war, and in the second place I

have resided here so small a portion of my time that I am scarcely

known, save to my own tenants.

"After our meal, we will ride round and see how they are off for

arms and powder. That is our great weakness. I am afraid, taking

the whole country round, that not one man in twenty possesses a

gun."

This indeed was found to be the case, as far as those on the estate

were concerned. The men themselves, however, seemed to think little

of this.

"We will take them from the Blues," several of them said

confidently. "It does not matter a bit. They will only have time to

fire one volley, in these lanes of ours, and then we shall be among

them; and a pike or pitchfork are just as good, at close quarters,

as a bayonet."

That the whole country was astir was evident, from the fact that

the sound of the church bells rose from the woods, in all

directions. All work was suspended, and the peasants flocked into

the little villages to hear the news that was brought in, from

several directions.

Cathelineau had, in the course of the night, gathered a party of

twenty-seven men who, at daybreak, had started out from Pin,

setting the church bells ringing in the villages through which they

passed; until a hundred men, armed for the most part with

pitchforks and stakes, had gathered round him. Then he boldly

attacked the chateau of Tallais, garrisoned by a hundred and fifty

soldiers, having with them a cannon. This was fired, but the shot

passed over the peasants' heads, and with a shout they dashed

forward, and the soldiers of the republic threw away their arms and

fled. Thus Cathelineau's followers became possessed of firearms,

some horses and, to their great delight, a cannon.

Their leader did not waste a moment, but marched at once against

Chemille, his force increasing at every moment, as the men flocked

in from the villages. There were, at Chemille, two hundred soldiers

with three guns; but some of the fugitives from Tallais had already

arrived there, bringing news of the desperate fury with which the

peasants had attacked them and, at the sight of the throng

approaching, with their captured cannon, the garrison lost heart

altogether and bolted, leaving their three cannon, their

ammunition, and the greater portion of their muskets behind them.

The news spread with incredible rapidity. From each village they

passed through, boys were despatched as messengers, and their

tidings were taken on by fresh relays. By the afternoon all the

country, for thirty miles round, knew that Cathelineau had captured

Tallais and Chemille, and was in possession of a quantity of arms,

and four cannon.

From Saint Florent came the news that, early in the morning, a

party of Republican soldiers had endeavoured to arrest Foret, who

led the rising on the previous day; but that he had obtained word

of their approach and, setting the church bells ringing, had

collected a force and had beaten back those who came in search of

him.

Close by, a detachment of National Guards from Chollett had visited

the chateau of Maulevrier. The proprietor was absent, but they

carried off twelve cannon, which had been kept as family relics.

The gamekeeper, Nicholas Stofflet, who was in charge of the estate,

had served sixteen years in the army. He was a man of great

strength, courage, and sagacity and, furious at the theft of his

master's cannon, had gathered the peasantry round, and was already

at the head of two hundred men.

"Things go on apace, Patsey," Jean Martin said, as they sat by the

fire that evening. "We only know what is happening within some

twenty or thirty miles of us, but if the spirit shown here exists

throughout Poitou and Anjou, there can be no doubt that, in a very

short time, the insurrection will be general. This Cathelineau, by

their description, must be a man of no ordinary ability; and he has

lost no time in showing his energy. For myself, I care not in the

least what is the rank of my leader. Here in La Vendee there is no

broad line between the seigneurs, the tenants, and the peasantry;

at all rustic fetes they mix on equal terms. The seigneurs set the

example, by dancing with the peasant girls; and their wives and

daughters do not disdain to do the same with tenants, or peasantry.

They attend the marriages, and all holiday festivities, are

foremost in giving aid, and in showing kindness in cases of

distress or illness; and I feel sure that, if they found in a man

like Cathelineau a genius for command, they would follow him as

readily as one of their own rank."

On the fourteenth the news came that the bands of Stofflet and

Foret had, with others, joined that of Cathelineau. Jean Martin

hesitated no longer.

"The war has fairly begun," he said. "I shall be off tomorrow

morning. If Cathelineau is defeated, we shall have the Republicans

devastating the whole country, and massacring women and children;

as they did, last August, after a rising for the protection of the

priests. Therefore I shall be fighting, now, in defence of our

lives and home, wife."

"I would not keep you at home, Jean. I think it is the duty of

every man to join in the defence against these wretches. I know

that no mercy will be shown by them, if they conquer us. But you

will not take Leigh with you, surely?"

Leigh uttered an exclamation.

"Leigh must choose for himself," Jean said quietly. "He is not

French, and would have no concern in the matter, beyond that of

humanity, were it not that you are here; but at present our home is

his. Your life and his, also, are involved, if we are beaten. He is

young to fight, but there will doubtless be many others no older,

and probably much less strong than he is. Moreover, if I should be

killed, it is he who must bear you the news, and must arrange with

you your plans, and act as your protector.

"I do not say that I should advise your leaving the chateau

directly, but if the Republicans come this way, it will be no place

for you; and I should say that it would be vastly better that you

should, at once, endeavour to cross to England. There are five

thousand francs in gold in my bureau, which are worth three or four

times their value in assignats; and should, if you can gain the

coast, be amply sufficient to procure a passage for you to England.

"Do not weep, dear. It is necessary to leave you, on an undertaking

of this kind, prepared for whatever may happen. At present the risk

is very small. As we have heard, the fury of the peasants has

struck such consternation into the National Guards, and

newly-raised soldiers, that they will not await their onslaught;

and it will not be until the Convention becomes aware of the really

serious nature of the storm they have raised, that there will be

any hard fighting. Still, even in a petty skirmish men fall; and it

is right that, before I go, we should arrange as to what course you

had best pursue, in case of my death.

"From the first, when we came here we did so with our eyes open. If

we had merely sought safety, we should have gone to England. We

came here partly because it is my home, and therefore my proper

place; and partly because, in case La Vendee rose against these

executioners of Paris, every man of honour and loyalty should aid

in the good cause."

"I know, Jean, and I would not keep you back."

"The struggle has begun and, if the Republicans conquer La Vendee,

we know how awful will be the persecutions, what thousands of

victims will be slaughtered. Our only hope is in victory and, at

any rate, those who die on the battlefield will be happy, in

comparison with those who fall into the hands of the Blues."

"You wish to go, Leigh?"

"Certainly I do," the lad said. "I think that everyone strong

enough to carry arms, in La Vendee, ought to join and do his best.

I can shoot better than most of the peasantry, not one in twenty of

whom has ever had a gun in his hands; and I am sure that I am as

strong as most of them. Besides, if I had been at home I should,

now the war has begun, have tried to get a commission and to fight

the French--I mean the people who govern France at present--and in

fighting them, here, I am only doing what thousands of Englishmen

will be doing elsewhere."

"Very well, Leigh, then you shall go with Jean. I shall certainly

be glad to know you are together, so that if one is wounded or ill,

the other can look after him and bring him here. I shall do the

best I can, while you are away."

"I think that we shall soon be back again, and that we shall be

constantly seeing you," Jean said. "You may be sure that the

peasants will not keep the field. They will gather and fight and,

win or lose, they will then scatter to their homes again, until the

church bells call them out to repel a fresh attack of the enemy.

That is our real weakness. There will never be any discipline,

never any common aim.

"If all the peasants in the west would join in a great effort, and

march on Paris, I believe that the peasantry of the departments

through which they pass would join us. It would only be the

National Guards of the towns, and the new levies, that we should

have to meet; and I believe that we might take Paris, crush the

scum of the faubourgs, and hang every member of the Convention. But

they will never do it. It will be a war of defence, only; and a war

so carried out must, in the long run, be an unsuccessful one.

"However, the result will be that we shall never be very far away

from home, and shall often return for a few days. You must always

keep a change of clothes, and your trinkets and so on, packed up;

so that at an hour's notice you and Marthe can start with the

child, either on receiving a note from me telling you where to join

us, or if you get news that a force from Nantes is marching rapidly

in this direction. Two horses will always remain in the stables, in

readiness to put into the light cart. Henri will be your driver.

Francois you must send off to find us, and tell us the road that

you have taken. However, of course we shall make all these

arrangements later on, when affairs become more serious. I don't

think there is any chance, whatever, of the enemy making their way

into the country for weeks, perhaps for months, to come."

The next morning, Jean Martin and Leigh started early. Each carried

a rifle slung behind him, a brace of pistols in his holsters, and a

sword in his belt. Patsey had recovered from her depression of the

previous evening, and her natural good spirits enabled her to

maintain a cheerful face at parting; especially as her husband's

assurances, that there would be no serious fighting for some time,

had somewhat calmed her fears for their safety.

"The horses are useful to us, for carrying us about, Leigh," Jean

Martin said, as they rode along; "but unless there are enough

mounted men to act as cavalry, we shall have to do any fighting

that has to be done on foot. The peasants would not follow a

mounted officer as they would one who placed himself in front of

them, and fought as they fought.

"I hope that, later on, we may manage to get them to adopt some

sort of discipline; but I have great doubts about it. The peasantry

of La Vendee are an independent race. They are respectful to their

seigneurs, and are always ready to listen to their advice; but it

is respect, and not obedience. I fancy, from what I have read of

your Scottish Highlanders, that the feeling here closely resembles

that among the clans. They regard their seigneurs as their natural

heads, and would probably die for them in the field; but in other

matters each goes his own way, and the chiefs know better than to

strain their power beyond a certain point.

"As you see, they have already their own leaders--Stofflet the

gamekeeper, Foret the woodcutter, and Cathelineau, a small peddling

wool merchant. Doubtless many men of rank and family will join

them, and will naturally, from their superior knowledge, take their

place as officers; but I doubt whether they will displace the men

who have, from the beginning, taken the matter in hand. I am glad

that it should be so. The peasants understand men of their own

class, and will, I believe, follow them better than they would men

above them in rank. They will, at least, have no suspicion of them;

and the strength of the insurrection lies in the fact that it is a

peasant rising, and not an insurrection stirred up by men of

family."

At ten o'clock they arrived at Cathelineau's camp. Just as they

reached the spot, they encountered Monsieur Sapinaud de la Verrie.

He was riding at the head of about a hundred peasants, all of whom

were armed with muskets. They had, early that morning, attacked the

little town of Herbiers. It was defended by two companies of

soldiers, with four or five cannon; and the Republicans of the town

had ranged themselves with the Blues. Nevertheless the peasants,

led by their commander and his nephew, had fearlessly attacked them

and, with a loss of only two or three wounded, defeated the enemy

and captured the place, obtaining a sufficient supply of muskets to

arm themselves.

As Jean Martin was known to Monsieur Sapinaud, they saluted each

other cordially.

"So you are coming willingly, Monsieur Martin. There you have the

advantage of me, for these good fellows made me and my nephew come

with them, as their leaders, and would take no refusal. However,

they but drew us into the matter a few days earlier than we had

intended; for we had already made up our minds to join the

movement."

"I come willingly enough, Monsieur Sapinaud. If I had remained in

Nantes, I should have been guillotined by this time; and I made up

my mind when I left there that I would, on the first opportunity,

do a little fighting before I was put an end to.

"This is my brother-in-law. He has been out here now nearly two

years, and has seen enough of the doings of the murderers at Nantes

to hate them as much as I do."

The streets of the little village, which Cathelineau had made his

headquarters, were thronged with men. Through these the four

mounted gentlemen made their way slowly until, when they came to

the church, they saw three men standing apart from the others.

"That is Cathelineau, the one standing in the middle," Leigh said.

"We have come to place ourselves under your orders," Monsieur

Sapinaud said, as they rode up to him; and he named himself and his

companions.

"I am glad indeed to see you, sirs," Cathelineau said. "You are the

first gentlemen who have joined us here; though I hear that,

farther south, some have already declared themselves. We want you

badly.

"One of you I have seen already," and he smiled at Leigh. "I told

you that you would hear of me, young sir; and you see I have kept

my word.

"These with me are Stofflet who, as you may have heard, recaptured

the cannon the Blues took at Clisson; and Foret, who had the honour

of striking the first blow, at Saint Florent."

"Your names are all widely known in this part," Monsieur Sapinaud

said, courteously. "Well, sirs, we have come to fight under your

orders. I have brought a hundred men with me, and we have already

done something on our own account; for we last night captured

Herbiers, which was defended by two companies, with four cannon. We

have gained a sufficient number of muskets to arm all our party."

"If I do not offer to give up the leadership to you, Monsieur de la

Verrie," Cathelineau said gravely, "it is from no desire on my part

to be a commander; but I am widely known to the peasantry of many

parishes round Pin and, perhaps because I understand them better

than most, they have confidence in me; and would, I think, follow

me rather than a gentleman like yourself, of whom they know but

little."

"They are quite right," Monsieur Sapinaud said. "The peasantry

commenced this war. It is right that they should choose their own

leaders. You and your two companions have already their confidence,

and it is far better that you should be their leaders. I believe

all other gentlemen who join you will be as ready as we are to

follow you, and I am sure that the only rivalry will be as to who

shall most bravely expose himself, when he faces the enemy."

"I thank you, sir," Cathelineau said. "I believe earnestly that, in

many respects, it is best that the peasants should have their own

leaders. We can associate ourselves with their feelings, better

than the gentry could do. We shall have more patience with their

failings.

"You would want to make an army of them. We know that this cannot

be done. They will fight and die as bravely as men could do, but I

know that they will never submit to discipline. After a battle,

they will want to hurry off to their homes. They will obey the

order to fight, but that is the only order one can rely upon their

obeying.

"We are on the point of starting for Chollet. It is a town where

the people are devoted to the cause of the Convention. At the last

drawing for the militia they killed, without any pretext, a number

of young men who had come, unarmed, into the town. Many inhabitants

of adjoining parishes have been seized and thrown in prison,

charged only with being hostile to the Convention, and expressing

horror at the murder of the king.

"The capture will produce an impression throughout the country.

They have three or four hundred dragoons there, and yesterday, we

hear, they called in the National Guard from the villages round,

though scarce believing that we should venture to attack them. Your

reinforcement of a hundred men, all armed with muskets, will be a

very welcome one; for they will hardly suspect that many of us have

firearms. However we had, before your arrival, three hundred who

have so armed themselves, through captures at Saint Florent and

Chemille."

He now ordered the bell to be rung and, as soon as its notes pealed

out, started; followed at once by the crowd in the village, without

any sort of order or regularity. Jean and Leigh continued to ride

with Monsieur de la Verrie and his nephew.

After some hours' marching, at two o'clock in the afternoon they

approached Chollet. On the way they received considerable

reinforcements, from the villages they passed through. As soon as

they approached the town they saw the dragoons pouring out,

followed by three or four hundred National Guards.

The Vendeans now fell into some sort of order. A short council of

war was held. It was arranged that Monsieur de la Verrie with his

hundred musketeers, and Foret with as many more, should advance

against the dragoons; while Cathelineau and Stofflet, with a

hundred musketeers and the main body of peasants with their

pitchforks, should attack the National Guards.

[Illustration: At the first volley, the colonel of the dragoons and

many of his men fell.]

The dragoons had expected that the mere sight of them would be

sufficient to send the peasants flying, and they were amazed that

they should continue to advance. As soon as they were within easy

range, the peasants opened fire. At the first volley the colonel of

the dragoons and many of his men fell. Reloading, the peasants

advanced at a run, poured in a volley at close quarters; and then,

with loud cheers, charged the dragoons.

These, being but newly raised troops, were seized with a panic,

turned, and galloped off at full speed. Astounded at the defeat of

the cavalry, in whom they had confidently trusted, the National

Guard at once lost heart and as, with loud shouts, Cathelineau with

his peasants flung themselves upon them, they, too, broke, and fled

in all directions.

The peasants pursued them for a league, and then returned,

exultant, to Chollet. Here the leading revolutionists were thrown

in prison but, with the exception of the National Guards who

attempted resistance after reaching the town, no lives were taken.

A large quantity of arms, money, and ammunition fell into the hands

of the victors.

Scarcely had the peasants gathered in Chollet, than the news

arrived that the National Guard of Saumur were marching against

them; and Cathelineau requested Monsieur de la Verrie and Foret,

with their following, to go out to meet them. They marched away at

once, and met the enemy at Vihiers.

Unprepared for an attack, the National Guard at once broke and

fled, throwing away their arms and abandoning their cannon. Among

these was one taken from the Chateau de Richelieu. It had been

given by Louis the Thirteenth to the cardinal. On the engraving,

with which it was nearly covered, the peasants thought that they

could make out an image of the Virgin, and so called it by her

name. With these trophies the party returned to Chollet.

The next day being Saturday the little army dispersed, the peasants

making their way to their homes, in order to spend Easter there;

while Cathelineau, with only a small body, remained at Chollet.

From here messengers were sent to Messieurs Bonchamp, d'Elbee, and

Dommaigne--all officers who had served in the army, but had retired

when the revolution broke out. Cathelineau offered to share the

command with them, and entreated them to give their military

knowledge and experience to the cause.

All assented. Thus the force had the advantage, from this time

forward, of being commanded by men who knew the business of war.

Leigh had started for home as soon as the National Guards of Saumur

were defeated; Jean Martin, at Cathelineau's request, remaining

with him in order to join some other gentlemen, who had that day

arrived, in calling upon the three officers, and inviting them to

join Cathelineau in the command.

Leigh's sister ran out, as he rode up to the house. The news of the

capture of Chollet, almost without loss, had already spread and,

although surprised, she felt no alarm at seeing Leigh alone.

"I hear that you have taken Chollet, and defeated the dragoons and

National Guards."

"Yes; and this morning we put to flight the guards of Saumur,

without the loss of a single man. I don't know what it may come to,

presently; but just now it can hardly be called fighting. The sight

of peasants rushing on seems to strike these heroes with a panic,

at once; and they are off helter skelter, throwing away their guns

and ammunition."

"Have you come home only to tell me the news, Leigh?"

"I have come home because, at present, our army has evaporated into

thin air. Tomorrow being Easter Sunday, the peasants have all

scattered to their homes; so that it was of no use my staying at

Chollet. Cathelineau is there, and the other leaders; among them

Monsieur de la Verrie, a nephew of his, Jean, and several other

gentlemen, who have just arrived there. They are going as a sort of

deputation, tomorrow, to Bonchamp, d'Elbee, and another officer

whose name I forget, to ask them to join Cathelineau in the

command. I think that he will still remain as leader, and that they

will act as his councillors, and in command of columns."

"Then your impression of this man is confirmed?"

"More than confirmed. Jean said, this morning, that he was a born

leader of men. While all round him there is excitement and

confusion, he is as calm and serene as if he were alone. He is

evidently a man who has read a good deal, and thought a good deal;

and I can quite understand the influence he has gained over the

peasantry in his neighbourhood, and that it has long been their

custom to refer all disputes to him.

"Stofflet is a different sort of man. He is tall and powerful in

frame, stern and almost morose in manner. He has been sixteen years

a soldier; and was, I hear, distinguished for his bravery."

"And Foret?"

"He is an active young woodman, evidently a determined fellow and,

as he was the first to lead the peasants against the Blues, he is

sure to have a following. They are three very different characters,

but all of them well fitted to act as peasant leaders."

"And will Jean be a leader?"

"Not a leader, Patsey; that is to say, certainly not a general. He

does not want it, himself. But he will no doubt lead the peasants

on the estate, and perhaps those in the neighbourhood. You know

that he would not have the church bell rung, when he started,

because he did not wish the tenants to join until he had seen the

result of the first fight; but when he comes home he will summon

those who like to go with him."

"Yes, I have had to explain that, over and over again. Yesterday

and today almost all the men have been up here, to ask why Jean did

not take them. I told them that that was one reason; and another

was that, had they started on foot when you did, they would not

have arrived in time to take part in the fight at Chollet."

The conversation, begun as Leigh dismounted, had been continued in

the house, the groom having taken the horse round to the stable.

"So the peasants fought well, Leigh?"

"They would have fought well, if the Blues had given them a chance;

but these would not stop till they came up to them. If they had

done so, I am convinced that the peasants would have beaten them.

There was no mistaking the way they rushed forward and, upon my

word, I am not surprised that the enemy gave way; although well

armed, and not far inferior in numbers, they would have had no

chance with them."

"And did you rush forward, Leigh?"

"We were with the party that attacked the cavalry. Jean and I fired

our rifles twice, and after that we only saw the backs of the

cavalry. If they had been well-drilled troops they ought to have

scattered us like sheep; for everything must have gone down before

them, had they charged. There was no sort of order among us. The

men were not formed into companies. There was no attempt to direct

them. Each simply joined the leader he fancied and, when the word

was given, charged forward at the top of his speed. It is all very

well against the National Guards, and these young troops; but as

Jean said, it would be a different affair, altogether, if we were

to meet trained soldiers.

"But the peasants seem to be quick, and I expect they will adopt

tactics better suited to the country, when they come to fighting in

these lanes and woods. You see, so far a very small proportion have

been armed with guns, and their only chance was to rush at once to

close quarters; but we have captured so many muskets, at Chollet

and Vihiers, that in future a considerable proportion of the

peasants will have guns and, when they once learn to use the

hedges, they will be just as good as trained troops."

"Then I suppose Jean is more hopeful about the future than he was?"

"I don't say that, Patsey. He thinks that we shall make a hard

fight of it, but that the end must depend upon whether the people

in Paris, rather than keep fifty thousand men engaged in a

desperate conflict, here, when they are badly wanted on the

frontier, decide to suspend the conscription in La Vendee, and to

leave us to ourselves. There can be no doubt that that would be

their best plan. But as they care nothing for human life, even if

it cost them a hundred thousand men to crush us; they are likely to

raise any number of troops, and send them against us, rather than

allow their authority to be set at defiance.

"Do you know, Patsey, when I used to read about Guy Fawkes wanting

to blow up the Houses of Parliament, I thought that he must be a

villain, indeed, to try to destroy so many lives; but I have

changed my opinion now for, if I had a chance, I would certainly

blow up the place where the Convention meets, and destroy every

soul within its walls; including the spectators, who fill the

galleries and howl for blood."

"Well you see, Leigh, as Guy Fawkes and the other conspirators

failed in their attempt, I am afraid there is very small chance of

your being able to carry out the plan more successfully."

"I am afraid there is not," Leigh said regretfully. "I should never

be able to dig a way into the vaults, and certainly I should not be

able to get enough powder to blow a big building up, if I could.

No; I was only saying that, if Guy Fawkes hated the Parliament as

much as I hate the Convention, there is some excuse to be made for

him.

"Now, Patsey, I am as hungry as a hunter."

"I have a good supper ready for you," she said. "I thought it was

quite possible that you and Jean would both come home, this

evening; for I felt sure that most of the peasants would be coming

back, if possible, for Easter Sunday; and I had no doubt that, if

you did come, you would both be hungry."

"Have you any news from other districts?" he asked, after he had

finished his supper.

"There is a report that Captain Charette has gathered nearly twenty

thousand peasants, in lower Poitou; and that he has already gained

a success over the Blues. There are reports, too, of risings in

Brittany."

"There is no doubt that things are going on well, at present,

Patsey. You see, we are fighting on our own ground, and fifty

thousand men can be called to arms in the course of a few hours, by

the ringing of the church bells. We have no baggage, no waggons, no

train of provisions; we are ready to fight at once.

"On the other hand, the Blues have been taken completely by

surprise. They have no large force nearer than the frontier, or at

any rate nearer than Paris; and it will be weeks before they can

gather an army such as even they must see will be required for the

conquest of La Vendee. Up to that time it can be only a war of

skirmishes, unless our leaders can persuade the peasants to march

against Paris; and that, I fear, they will never be able to do.

"When the enemy are really ready, the fighting will be desperate.

'Tis true that the Vendeans have a good cause--they fight for their

religion and their freedom, while the enemy will fight only because

they are ordered to do so. There is another thing--every victory we

win will give us more arms, ammunition, and cannon; while a defeat

will mean simply that the peasants will scatter to their homes, and

be ready to answer the next call for their services. On the other

hand, if the Blues are defeated they will lose so heavily, both in

arms and stores; and will suffer such loss of life, from their

ignorance of our roads and lanes, that it will be a long time

before they will again be able to advance against us."

The next morning, after the service at the church was over, the

peasants came down in numbers to the chateau, to hear from Leigh a

full account of the fighting at Chollet and Vihiers, a report of

the latter event having arrived that morning. There were

exclamations of lively pleasure at the recital, mingled with regret

that they had not borne their share in the fighting.

"You will have plenty of opportunities," Leigh said. "Monsieur

Martin has told me that, when he next leaves home, all who are

willing to do so can go with him. But it may be some little time

before anything of importance takes place; and as, at present, what

fighting there is is a considerable distance away, he thinks it

best that you should reserve yourselves for some great occasion;

unless, indeed, the Blues endeavour to penetrate the Bocage, when,

I have no doubt, you will know how to deal with them, when they are

entangled in your lanes and woods."

"We will go, every man of us!" one of the peasants shouted, and the

cry was re-echoed, with enthusiasm, by the whole of the men.

It was nearly an hour before Leigh and his sister were able to

withdraw from the crowd, and make their way homeward.

"It is difficult to believe that men so ready and eager to fight

can be beaten," she said. "Did you notice, too, that their wives

all looked on approvingly? I believe that, even if any of the men

wished to stay away, they would be hounded to the front by the

women. I think that, with them, it would be regarded as a war for

their religion; while with the men it is the conscription that has

chiefly driven them to take up arms."

No Surrender! A Tale of the Rising in La Vendee · 第 3 / 18 章