SCENE 2

(Enter Herman and Henrich.)

FIRST LAWYER. From the bottom of our hearts we wish the honorable

Burgomaster the greatest success in his high position in our city,

and hope that in gentleness, foresight, and vigilance he may not

fall behind his predecessors, inasmuch as his Excellency has made

his way to this high office not through wealth, family, or friends,

but purely by reason of his well-known great virtues, learning, and

experience in affairs of state.

HERMAN. Tres humble servitoor!

SECOND LAWYER. Especially do we rejoice that we have now an

administration endowed not only with almost godlike understanding--

HERMAN. I thank God--

SECOND LAWYER.--but one who has the reputation of being friendly to

all and of making it his greatest delight to hear the people's

grievances and to help to right them. I may say that I almost

fainted with joy when I first heard the news that the choice had

fallen on Burgomaster von Bremen.

HENRICH. You must say "Bremenfeld," gentlemen.

SECOND LAWYER. I humbly beg your pardon: I should say, "Burgomaster

von Bremenfeld." To-day we have come here, in the first place to

extend our respectful congratulations; in the second place to

consult your Magnificence on a difference that has arisen between

our clients, which difference we had both agreed to have judged

according to the common law of the land and the statutes. But we

subsequently changed our mind and decided, in order to save time and

costs, to submit ourselves to your judgment, and we promise to abide

by that.

(Herman sits down, leaving the others standing.)

FIRST LAWYER. Our clients are neighbors, but there is running water

separating their land. Now it happened that three years ago the

water loosened a large piece of earth from my client's estate and

deposited it on my opponent's field. Shall he now own it? Is it not

stated: Nemo alterius damno debet locupletari? Here his client

wishes to enrich himself at my client's expense, which aperte

conflicts with aequitatem naturalem. Is that not so, Mr.

Burgomaster?

HERMAN. Of course; it is unjust to ask that. You are right,

monsieur!

SECOND LAWYER. But does not Justinian say expressly, libro secundo

Institutionum, titulo prima, de Alluvione...

HERMAN. What the deuce do I care for what Justinian or Alexander the

Great says? They lived a few thousand years, perhaps, before Hamburg

was founded. How can they decide in cases which didn't exist in

their time?

SECOND LAWYER. I hope, however, that your Honor is not going to

reject the laws that all Germany has submitted to.

HERMAN. That was not the way I meant it; you misunderstood me, I

only meant to say--(He has a coughing fit.) Kindly continue your

case.

SECOND LAWYER. There are the words of Justinian: Quod per alluvionem

agro tuo flumen adjecit, jure gentium tibi acquiritur.

HERMAN. Mr. Lawyer, you speak so devilish fast--say that over, more

distinctly. (The lawyer repeats the Latin slowly.) Monsieur, you

have a devilish bad Latin pronunciation. Speak your mother-tongue,

and you will do better. I don't say this because I have any

prejudice against Latin, for I sometimes sit and talk Latin with my

servant for hours at a time. Isn't that so, Henrich?

HENRICH. It is wonderful to hear his Honor talk Latin; I swear the

tears come into my eyes when I think of it. It is like listening to

peas boiling in a pot, the words come so quickly from his mouth. The

devil himself doesn't know how a man can manage to talk so fluently.

But what won't long practice do for you?

SECOND LAWYER. Justinian's words, your Magnificence, are as follows:

Whatsoever a river wears off another's field and casts up on yours,

that belongs to you.

HERMAN. Yes, Justinian is right so far, for he was a fine man. I

have much too much respect for him to question his decision.

FIRST LAWYER. But, your Honor, my opponent interprets law as the

devil does the Bible. He forgets what follows right after: Per

alluvionem autem videtur id adjici, quod ita paulatim adjicitur, ut

intellegere non possis, quantum quoquo temporis momenta adjiciatur.

HERMAN. Messieurs! I must go to the City Hall. The clock has just

struck half-past four. Henrich! See to it that you adjust this suit

in the entry.

FIRST LAWYER. Ah, your Honor! Give us your opinion in a word.

HERMAN. Messieurs, you are both right, each one in his own way.

SECOND LAWYER. How can we both be right? I maintain that if I am

right, my antagonist is wrong. The law of Justinian is expressly in

my favor.

HERMAN. Excuse me, I must be off to the City Hall immediately.

FIRST LAWYER (seizing hold of him). I have certainly proved that

Justinian's opinion is on my side.

HERMAN. Yes, that is so. Justinian is for both of you. Why the

devil, then, don't you compromise? You don't know Justinian as well

as I do; when he wears the mantle on both shoulders, it is as much

as to say: Get out, you scurvy-necks, and compromise!

SECOND LAWYER. Your Honor, in order to grasp the jurist's meaning

correctly, one must compare one article with another. Is it not

written in the very next paragraph: Quodsi vis fluminis de tuo

praedio--?

HERMAN. Here, let me go, you pettifoggers! Don't you hear me say I

must go to the City Hall?

FIRST LAWYER. Oh, your Honor! A moment! Let us now hear what Hugo

Grotius says.

HERMAN. To the devil with both you and Hugo Grotius! What have I to

do with Hugo Grotius? He was an Arminian. What in the devil have

laws to do with us that people make way off in Armenia? Henrich, put

them straight out the door. [Exeunt Lawyers.

Comedies by Holberg : Jeppe of the Hill, The Political Tinker, Erasmus Montanus · 第 2 / 11 章