THE OLD LADY

If the Old Lady is a widow and lives alone, the manners of her

condition and time of life are so much the more apparent. She

generally dresses in plain silks, that make a gentle rustling as she

moves about the silence of her room; and she wears a nice cap with a

lace border, that comes under the chin. In a placket at her side is an

old enamelled watch, unless it is locked up in a drawer of her toilet,

for fear of accidents. Her waist is rather tight and trim than

otherwise, as she had a fine one when young; and she is not sorry if

you see a pair of her stockings on a table, that you may be aware of

the neatness of her leg and foot. Contented with these and other

evident indications of a good shape, and letting her young friends

understand that she can afford to obscure it a little, she wears

pockets, and uses them well too. In the one is her handkerchief, and

any heavier matter that is not likely to come out with it, such as the

change of a sixpence; in the other is a miscellaneous assortment,

consisting of a pocket-book, a bunch of keys, a needle-case, a

spectacle-case, crumbs of biscuit, a nutmeg and grater, a

smelling-bottle, and, according to the season, an orange or apple,

which after many days she draws out, warm and glossy, to give to some

little child that has well behaved itself. She generally occupies two

rooms, in the neatest condition possible. In the chamber is a bed with

a white coverlet, built up high and round, to look well, and with

curtains of a pastoral pattern, consisting alternately of large

plants, and shepherds and shepherdesses. On the mantelpiece are more

shepherds and shepherdesses, with dot-eyed sheep at their feet, all in

coloured ware: the man, perhaps, in a pink jacket and knots of ribbons

at his knees and shoes, holding his crook lightly in one hand, and

with the other at his breast, turning his toes out and looking

tenderly at the shepherdess: the woman holding a crook also, and

modestly returning his look, with a gipsy-hat jerked up behind, a very

slender waist, with petticoat and hips to _counteract_, and the

petticoat pulled up through the pocket-holes, in order to show the

trimness of her ankles. But these patterns, of course, are various.

The toilet is ancient, carved at the edges, and tied about with a

snow-white drapery of muslin. Beside it are various boxes, mostly

japan; and the set of drawers are exquisite things for a little girl

to rummage, if ever little girl be so bold,--containing ribbons and

laces of various kinds; linen smelling of lavender, of the flowers of

which there is always dust in the corners; a heap of pocket-books for

a series of years; and pieces of dress long gone by, such as

head-fronts, stomachers, and flowered satin shoes, with enormous

heels. The stock of _letters_ are under especial lock and key. So much

for the bedroom. In the sitting-room is rather a spare assortment of

shining old mahogany furniture, or carved arm-chairs equally old, with

chintz draperies down to the ground; a folding or other screen, with

Chinese figures, their round, little-eyed, meek faces perking

sideways; a stuffed bird, perhaps in a glass case (a living one is too

much for her); a portrait of her husband over the mantelpiece, in a

coat with frog-buttons, and a delicate frilled hand lightly inserted

in the waistcoat; and opposite him on the wall, is a piece of

embroidered literature, framed and glazed, containing some moral

distich or maxim, worked in angular capital letters, with two trees of

parrots below, in their proper colours; the whole concluding with an A

B C and numerals, and the name of the fair industrious, expressing it

to be "her work, Jan. 14, 1762." The rest of the furniture consists of

a looking-glass with carved edges, perhaps a settee, a hassock for the

feet, a mat for the little dog, and a small set of shelves, in which

are the "Spectator" and "Guardian," the "Turkish Spy," a Bible and

Prayer Book, Young's "Night Thoughts" with a piece of lace in it to

flatten, Mrs. Rowe's "Devout Exercises of the Heart," Mrs. Glasse's

"Cookery," and perhaps "Sir Charles Grandison," and "Clarissa." "John

Buncle" is in the closet among the pickles and preserves. The clock is

on the landing-place between the two room doors, where it ticks

audibly but quietly; and the landing-place, as well as the stairs, is

carpeted to a nicety. The house is most in character, and properly

coeval, if it is in a retired suburb, and strongly built, with

wainscot rather than paper inside, and lockers in the windows. Before

the windows should be some quivering poplars. Here the Old Lady

receives a few quiet visitors to tea, and perhaps an early game of

cards: or you may see her going out on the same kind of visit herself,

with a light umbrella running up into a stick and crooked ivory

handle, and her little dog, equally famous for his love to her and

captious antipathy to strangers. Her grandchildren dislike him on

holidays, and the boldest sometimes ventures to give him a sly kick

under the table. When she returns at night, she appears, if the

weather happens to be doubtful, in a calash; and her servant in

pattens, follows half behind and half at her side, with a lantern.

Her opinions are not many nor new. She thinks the clergyman a nice

man. The Duke of Wellington, in her opinion, is a very great man; but

she has a secret preference for the Marquis of Granby. She thinks the

young women of the present day too forward, and the men not respectful

enough; but hopes her grandchildren will be better; though she differs

with her daughter in several points respecting their management. She

sets little value on the new accomplishments; is a great though

delicate connoisseur in butcher's meat and all sorts of housewifery;

and if you mention waltzes, expatiates on the grace and fine breeding

of the minuet. She longs to have seen one danced by Sir Charles

Grandison, whom she almost considers as a real person. She likes a

walk of a summer's evening, but avoids the new streets, canals, etc.,

and sometimes goes through the churchyard, where her other children

and her husband lie buried, serious, but not melancholy. She has had

three great epochs in her life:--her marriage--her having been at

court, to see the King and Queen and Royal Family--and a compliment on

her figure she once received, in passing, from Mr. Wilkes, whom she

describes as a sad, loose man, but engaging. His plainness she thinks

much exaggerated. If anything takes her at a distance from home, it is

still the court; but she seldom stirs, even for that. The last time

but one that she went, was to see the Duke of Wirtemberg; and most

probably for the last time of all, to see the Princess Charlotte and

Prince Leopold. From this beatific vision she returned with the same

admiration as ever for the fine comely appearance of the Duke of York

and the rest of the family, and great delight at having had a near

view of the Princess, whom she speaks of with smiling pomp and lifted

mittens, clasping them as passionately as she can together, and

calling her, in a transport of mixed loyalty and self-love, a fine

royal young creature, and "Daughter of England."

_Leigh Hunt._

A century of English essays · 第 111 / 131 题