Thomson the poet, who exclaims in his Seasons--

Falsely luxurious! Will not man awake?

used to lie in bed till noon, because he said he had no motive in

getting up. He could imagine the good of rising; but then he could

also imagine the good of lying still; and his exclamation, it must be

allowed, was made upon summer-time, not winter. We must proportion the

argument to the individual character. A money-getter may be drawn out

of his bed by three and four pence; but this will not suffice for a

student. A proud man may say, "What shall I think of myself, if I

don't get up?" but the more humble one will be content to waive this

prodigious notion of himself, out of respect to his kindly bed. The

mechanical man shall get up without any ado at all; and so shall the

barometer. An ingenious lier in bed will find hard matter of

discussion even on the score of health and longevity. He will ask us

for our proofs and precedents of the ill effects of lying later in

cold weather; and sophisticate much on the advantages of an even

temperature of body; of the natural propensity (pretty universal) to

have one's way; and of the animals that roll themselves up, and sleep

all the winter. As to longevity, he will ask whether the longest life

is of necessity the best; and whether Holborn is the handsomest street

in London.

We only know of one confounding, not to say confounded argument, fit

to overturn the huge luxury, the "enormous bliss"--of the vice in

question. A lier in bed may be allowed to profess a disinterested

indifference for his health or longevity; but while he is showing the

reasonableness of consulting his own or one person's comfort, he must

admit the proportionate claim of more than one; and the best way to

deal with him is this, especially for a lady; for we earnestly

recommend the use of that sex on such occasions, if not somewhat

_over_-persuasive; since extremes have an awkward knack of meeting.

First then, admit all the ingeniousness of what he says, telling him

that the bar has been deprived of an excellent lawyer. Then look at

him in the most good-natured manner in the world, with a mixture of

assent and appeal in your countenance, and tell him that you are

waiting breakfast for him; that you never like to breakfast without

him; that you really want it too; that the servants want theirs; that

you shall not know how to get the house into order, unless he rises;

and that you are sure he would do things twenty times worse, even than

getting out of his warm bed, to put them all into good humour and a

state of comfort. Then, after having said this, throw in the

comparatively indifferent matter, to _him_, about his health; but tell

him that it is no indifferent matter to you; that the sight of his

illness makes more people suffer than one; but that if, nevertheless,

he really does feel so very sleepy and so very much refreshed by----

Yet stay; we hardly know whether the frailty of a---- Yes, yes; say

that too, especially if you say it with sincerity; for if the weakness

of human nature on the one hand and the _vis inertiae_ on the other,

should lead him to take advantage of it once or twice, good-humour and

sincerity form an irresistible junction at last; and are still better

and warmer things than pillows and blankets.

Other little helps of appeal may be thrown in, as occasion requires.

You may tell a lover, for instance, that lying in bed makes people

corpulent; a father, that you wish him to complete the fine manly

example he sets his children; a lady, that she will injure her bloom

or her shape, which M. or W. admires so much; and a student or artist,

that he is always so glad to have done a good day's work, in his best

manner.

_Reader._ And pray, Mr. Indicator, how do _you_ behave yourself in

this respect?

_Indic._ Oh, Madam, perfectly, of course; like all advisers.

_Reader._ Nay, I allow that your mode of argument does not look quite

so suspicious as the old way of sermonising and severity, but I have

my doubts, especially from that laugh of yours. If I should look in

to-morrow morning--

_Indic._ Ah, Madam, the look in of a face like yours does anything

with me. It shall fetch me up at nine, if you please--_six_, I meant

to say.

_Leigh Hunt._

A century of English essays · 第 109 / 131 题