SIR ROGER AT THE ASSIZES

A man's first Care should be to avoid the Reproaches of his own Heart;

his next, to escape the Censures of the World: If the last interferes

with the former, it ought to be entirely neglected; but otherwise,

there cannot be a greater Satisfaction to an honest Mind, than to see

those Approbations which it gives itself seconded by the Applauses of

the Publick: A Man is more sure of his Conduct, when the Verdict which

he passes upon his own Behaviour is thus warranted, and confirmed by

the Opinion of all that know him.

My worthy Friend Sir ROGER is one of those who is not only at Peace

within himself, but beloved and esteemed by all about him. He receives

a suitable Tribute for his universal Benevolence to mankind, in the

Returns of Affection and Good-will, which are paid him by every one

that lives within his Neighbourhood. I lately met with two or three

odd Instances of that general Respect which is shewn to the good old

Knight. He would needs carry _Will. Wimble_ and myself with him to the

County-Assizes: As we were upon the Road _Will. Wimble_ joined a

couple of plain Men who rid before us, and conversed with them for

some Time; during which my Friend Sir Roger acquainted me with their

Characters.

The first of them, says he, that has a spaniel by his Side, is a

Yeoman of about an hundred Pounds a Year, an honest Man: He is just

within the Game-Act, and qualified to kill an Hare or a Pheasant: He

knocks down a Dinner with his Gun twice or thrice a Week; and by that

Means lives much cheaper than those who have not so good an Estate as

himself. He would be a good Neighbour if he did not destroy so many

Partridges: in short, he is a very sensible Man; shoots flying; and

has been several Times Foreman of the Petty-jury.

The other that rides along with him is _Tom Touchy_, a Fellow famous

for _taking the Law_ of every Body. There is not one in the Town where

he lives that he has not sued at a Quarter-Sessions. The Rogue had

once the Impudence to go to Law with the _Widow_. His head is full of

Costs, Damages, and Ejectments: He plagued a couple of honest

Gentlemen so long for a Trespass in breaking one of his Hedges, till

he was forced to sell the Ground it enclosed to defray the Charges of

the Prosecution: His Father left him fourscore Pounds a Year; but he

has _cast_ and been cast so often, that he is not now worth thirty. I

suppose he is going upon the old Business of the Willow-Tree.

As Sir Roger was giving me this Account of _Tom Touchy_, _Will.

Wimble_ and his two Companions stopped short till we came up to them.

After having paid their Respects to Sir Roger, _Will._ told him that

Mr. _Touchy_ and he must appeal to him upon a Dispute that arose

between them. _Will._ it seems had been giving his Fellow Traveller an

Account of his Angling one Day in such a Hole; when _Tom Touchy_,

instead of hearing out his Story, told him, that Mr. such an One, if

he pleased, might _take the law of him_ for fishing in that Part of

the River. My Friend Sir Roger heard them both, upon a round Trot; and

after having paused some Time told them, with the Air of a Man who

would not give his Judgment rashly, that _much might be said on both

Sides_. They were neither of them dissatisfied with the Knight's

Determination, because neither of them found himself in the Wrong by

it: Upon which we made the best of our Way to the Assizes.

The Court was sat before Sir Roger came, but notwithstanding all the

Justices had taken their Places upon the Bench, they made Room for the

old Knight at the Head of them; who for his Reputation in the Country

took Occasion to whisper in the Judge's Ear, That _he was glad his

Lordship had met with so much good Weather in his Circuit_. I was

listening to the Proceedings of the Court with much Attention, and

infinitely pleased with that great Appearance and Solemnity which so

properly accompanies such a publick Administration of our Laws; when,

after about an Hour's Sitting, I observed to my great Surprize, in the

midst of a Trial, that my Friend Sir Roger was getting up to speak. I

was in some Pain for him, till I found he had acquitted himself of two

or three Sentences, with a Look of much Business and great

Intrepidity.

Upon his first Rising the Court was hushed, and a general Whisper ran

among the Country-People that Sir Roger _was up_. The Speech he made

was so little to the Purpose, that I shall not trouble my Readers with

an account of it; and I believe was not so much designed by the Knight

himself to inform the Court, as to give him a Figure in my Eye, and

keep up his Credit in the Country.

I was highly delighted, when the Court rose, to see the Gentlemen of

the Country gathering about my old Friend, and striving who should

compliment him most; at the same Time that the ordinary People gazed

upon him at a Distance, not a little admiring his Courage, that was

not afraid to speak to the Judge.

In our Return home we met with a very odd Accident; which I cannot

forbear relating, because it shews how desirous all who know Sir Roger

are of giving him Marks of their Esteem. When we were arrived upon the

Verge of his Estate, we stopped at a little Inn to rest our selves and

our Horses. The Man of the House had it seems been formerly a Servant

in the Knight's Family; and to do Honour to his old Master, had some

Time since, unknown to Sir Roger, put him up in a Sign-post before the

Door; so that the _Knight's Head_ had hung out upon the Road about a

Week before he himself knew anything of the Matter. As soon as Sir

Roger was acquainted with it, finding that his Servant's Indiscretion

proceeded wholly from Affection and Good-will, he only told him that

he had made him too high a Compliment; and when the Fellow seemed to

think that could hardly be, added with a more decisive Look, That it

was too great an Honour for any Man under a Duke; but told him at the

same time that it might be altered with a very few Touches, and that

he himself would be at the Charge of it. Accordingly they got a

Painter by the Knight's Directions to add a pair of Whiskers to the

Face, and by a little Aggravation of the Features to change it into

the _Saracen's Head_. I should not have known this Story, had not the

Inn-keeper upon Sir Roger's alighting told him in my Hearing, That his

Honour's head was brought back last Night with the alterations that he

had ordered to be made in it. Upon this my Friend with his usual

Chearfulness related the Particulars above-mentioned, and ordered the

Head to be brought into the Room. I could not forbear discovering

greater Expressions of Mirth than ordinary upon the Appearance of this

monstrous Face, under which, notwithstanding it was made to frown and

stare in a most extraordinary Manner, I could still discover a distant

Resemblance of my old Friend. Sir Roger, upon seeing me laugh, desired

me to tell him truly if I thought it possible for people to know him

in that Disguise. I at first kept my usual Silence; but upon the

Knight's conjuring me to tell him whether it was not still more like

himself than a _Saracen_, I composed my Countenance in the best Manner

I could, and replied, _That much might be said on both Sides._

These several Adventures, with the Knight's Behaviour in them, gave me

as pleasant a Day as ever I met with in any of my Travels.

_Addison._

A century of English essays · 第 55 / 131 题